The combat charter of the land forces. Combat charter of the ground forces

Diets 23.08.2019
Diets

Combat regulations- official guidelines that establish the basic principles of the combat activities of formations, formations, units (ships) of the branches of the armed forces and branches of the armed forces (forces) in the conduct of military (combat) operations.

The combat regulations are developed on the basis of the experience of wars and military conflicts, the provisions of the country's military doctrine and military-theoretical thought.

AT Russian army during the First World War, the "Field Service Charter" of 1912 and the "Manual for Infantry Operations in Battle" of 1914 were applied.

The name "combat charter" first appeared in the Red Army in 1924. The general plan for publishing charters and instructions approved by the Revolutionary Military Council of the USSR included: Infantry Combat Charter, Cavalry Combat Charter and Artillery Combat Charter. Each combat charter included several parts: the appointment of a given type of troops, the training of a single fighter, the training of a unit and military operations.

In subsequent years, the Combat Regulations for the armored forces of the Red Army (1924, 1925, 1929), the Combat Regulations for the infantry (1927-28), the Combat Regulations for the artillery of the Red Army (1927-29), the Combat Regulations for the cavalry (1927-29) were in force. ), Combat Charter of the Red Army Air Force (1929-30), Combat Charter of the Red Army Navy (1930).

During the Great Patriotic War of 1941-45. the Combat Charter of the Infantry (parts I and II, 1942), the Combat Charter of the armored and mechanized troops (part 1, 1944), the Combat Charter of artillery (1938), the Combat Charter of anti-aircraft artillery (1941-44) .), Combat regulations of the cavalry (part 1, 1944), etc.


The Combat Manual for the preparation and conduct of combined arms combat, part 3 (platoon, squad, tank), sets out the basic provisions for the preparation and conduct of combined arms combat by a motorized rifle (machine gun) platoon (squad) and a tank platoon (tank), as well as recommendations on the actions of a grenade launcher and anti-tank platoons (branches).

With the release of this Charter, the Combat Charter of the Ground Forces, Part III (platoon, squad, tank), put into effect by order No. 45 of the Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces in 1989, becomes invalid.

Chapter first. Fundamentals of combined arms combat and control
1. Combined arms combat, methods of its conduct and means of armed struggle
2. Fundamentals of the use of units in combined arms combat
3. Responsibilities personnel
4. Department management

Chapter two. Defense
1. General provisions
2. Platoon on the defensive
3. Squad on the defensive
4. Tank on the defensive
5. Platoon in combat guard
6. Actions of the armored group
7. Fire ambush
8. Defense in the village
9. Defense in a fortified area
10. Defense in special conditions

Chapter three. Offensive
1. General Provisions
2. Platoon on the offensive
3. Squad on the offensive
4. Tank on the offensive
5. Offensive when breaking through a fortified area and capturing a settlement
6. Actions in the landing
7. Offensive in special conditions

Chapter Four. Actions in reconnaissance
1. General Provisions
2. Platoon in reconnaissance (combat reconnaissance) patrol
3. Actions of the sentinel squad (tank, foot patrol)
4. Conducting reconnaissance by reconnaissance ambush, raid, search

Chapter five. Actions during an armed conflict 1. General provisions
2. Blocking
3. Search (reconnaissance and search) actions
4. Service at the outpost (checkpoint)
5. Escort of columns

Chapter six. Marches marching guard
1. Platoon (squad, tank) on the march
2. Platoon (squad, tank) in field guard

Chapter seven. Local location
1. Location of a platoon (squad, tank) in place
2. Platoon (squad, tank) in outpost

Chapter eight. Combat support 1. Intelligence
2. Security
3. Tactical disguise
4. Engineering support
5. Radiation, chemical and biological protection

Applications:
1. The procedure for the development and maintenance of combat documents
2. The main abbreviations used in combat documents
3. Basic symbols used in combat documents
4. Scheme of a strong point motorized rifle platoon
5. Fire card of the motorized rifle squad
6. Infantry fighting vehicle fire card
7. Scheme of a strong point of a tank platoon
8. Tank fire card
9. Actions of a tank platoon in a fire ambush
10. Scheme of fire grenade platoon
11. Card fire grenade compartment
12. The scheme of fire of an anti-tank platoon
13 Fire card of the anti-tank squad of a motorized rifle company
14. Fire tablet of the structure
15. Tank firing point fire card
16. Loophole fire card
17. Motorized rifle platoon in outpost
18. Deployment of a platoon in pre-combat and combat (squads - in combat) formations and rebuilding
19. Methods and techniques of movement of personnel of motorized rifle units in battle when operating on foot
20. The procedure for transmitting signals, commands and setting tasks by radio
21. The procedure for conducting partial special and sanitary treatment and actions in case of damage by toxic substances
22. Sample log entries
23. Lighting
24. Designation post
25. Fortifications

Bylaws are rules that govern the course of action and general organization in certain area relations, a separate formation or department. For the management of military operations, a Combat Charter was developed, based on the principles of coordination of actions. special units army. The charter spelled out the rules for conducting defense, offensive operations and intelligence gathering. The experience of conducting combat operations and resolving conflicts, the military doctrine of the state and theoretical developments serve as the basis of the charter. Each country that has a regular Armed Forces has its own names of similar documents. In the United States it is the "Field Manual" and in the French Republic it is the "Combat Manual". The pre-revolutionary Russian army obeyed the requirements of the "Field Service Charter" and followed the "Instructions for infantry operations in battle." History of the Battle Charter Soviet Union in its current name dates back to 1924. Under the influence of the political situation, as well as with the advent of new types of weapons and the need for their interaction with the traditional rules of warfare, these documents were amended.

Important! combat charter Russian Federation contains 4 parts, of which only the 3rd is in free circulation, all others are classified. You can download it

Basic terms and concepts

  • knowledge of materiel, keeping weapons and equipment in constant readiness;
  • willingness to take the place of a retired colleague;
  • mastery of combat techniques to perfection, development of skills in handling weapons and equipment, the ability to apply knowledge in a constantly changing environment;
  • understanding and execution of the order;
  • study of symbols, understanding of signal commands and the ability to act correctly on their basis;
  • attentiveness and constant monitoring of the situation in battle;
  • mastering the skills of covert movement in the conduct of reconnaissance operations;
  • taking measures to identify and destroy enemy forces;
  • use of the terrain for shelter from enemy fire;
  • competent choice of position for their own firing;
  • possession of the skills of building trenches, knowledge of the basics of camouflage;
  • manifestation of steadfastness in the conduct of defensive battles, initiative and pressure in offensive operations;
  • helping comrades;
  • possession of the ability to hit air targets that are within the reach of weapons;
  • knowledge and ability to apply the skills of rescue from the effects of chemical and radiation weapons using personal protective equipment;
  • mastery of first aid and self-help skills;
  • being on the battlefield until an order is received from the commander;
  • preparation of weapons and supplies for combat;
  • maintaining control over the consumption of ammunition of personal weapons, fuel and ammunition of self-propelled equipment, a timely report to the leadership on the consumption of half and 2/3 of the reserves;
  • ensuring the safety of weapons and equipment, in case of damage, taking measures to restore them.

Every soldier must understand the importance of the leadership role of the commander, and his protection is the sacred duty of every soldier. In the event that a unit loses a commander, his deputy takes over the duties, and if necessary, any fighter should do this.

Skillful use of maneuver will allow seizing and holding the initiative, frustrating the enemy's plans and successfully operating in a changed situation.

008. Organization and maintenance of continuous interaction between squads (tanks) in a platoon, the means attached to it and neighbors consists in coordinating their efforts among themselves in terms of tasks, boundaries and time. To do this, the commander of a platoon (squad, tank) must know the combat mission of his unit and the methods of its implementation, the tasks of neighboring units, landmarks, warning, control and interaction signals established by the senior commander. When performing the assigned task, he is obliged to maintain contact with interacting subunits (fire weapons), carry them out in a timely manner, exchange situational data with interacting subunits in a timely manner, and actively support them with all available means. In defense, it is necessary to provide assistance to the unit defending the most important positions, in the offensive - to the most advanced.

009. Ensuring tactical actions platoon (squad, tank) consists in organizing and implementing measures aimed at maintaining combat readiness and maintaining its combat capability, as well as creating favorable conditions for the successful and timely completion of the assigned task. It is organized on the basis of the commander's decision in all types of actions and includes reconnaissance, security, tactical camouflage, engineering support, radiation, chemical and biological protection.

010. Combined arms combat may be conducted with the use of conventional weapons only or with the use of nuclear weapons and other means of destruction.

conventional weapons includes all fire and strike means using artillery, anti-aircraft, aviation, rifle ammunition and conventionally loaded rockets, volume explosion munitions, incendiary munitions and mixtures. In a battle using only conventional weapons, the fire of infantry fighting vehicles (armored personnel carriers), tanks, artillery, anti-aircraft weapons and small arms in combination with air strikes, it is the main means of defeating the enemy. The most effective type of conventional weapon is precision weapons, which includes reconnaissance-strike (reconnaissance-fire) complexes, as well as other weapon systems (systems) that use guided (adjustable) and homing missiles and ammunition capable of hitting targets, as a rule, from the first shot (launch).

Incendiary munitions and mixtures are used to destroy enemy personnel and firepower located openly or located in fortifications, as well as his weapons, equipment and other objects.

Nuclear weapons are the most powerful means of defeating the enemy. It makes it possible to quickly destroy enemy groupings, create areas of mass destruction and zones of radioactive contamination.

Units must skillfully conduct combat using only conventional weapons and always be in constant readiness for action in the conditions of the use of nuclear weapons.

2. Fundamentals of the use of combined arms units, units of military branches and support.

011. Motorized rifle, tank and grenade launcher platoons are tactical units of the Ground Forces. They are intended to fulfill tactical tasks independently or in cooperation with subdivisions of military branches.

A motorized rifle (tank) platoon is designed to perform the following tasks: in defense - firmly holding the occupied strong points and positions, repelling the enemy offensive and inflicting defeat on him; destruction of the wedged enemy; in the offensive - the destruction of the defending enemy, the capture of important areas of terrain, lines and objects, the crossing of water barriers and the pursuit of the retreating enemy.

A motorized rifle (tank) platoon (squad, tank) when performing assigned tasks, as a rule, acts as part of a company (platoon). In reconnaissance, in an assault group, marching and guard guards, he can act independently. A motorized rifle platoon, in addition, can be assigned to the forward group from a motorized rifle battalion (company) operating in a tactical airborne assault.

In order to be more independent in the performance of assigned tasks, motorized rifle and tank subunits are attached or allocated to support subunits of other branches of the armed forces.

A motorized rifle platoon can be assigned a grenade launcher, anti-tank, flamethrower units and a tank, in some cases - a military air defense and an engineering sapper, and a tank platoon, in addition, a motorized rifle unit. The actions of a motorized rifle platoon can be supported by the fire of mortar (artillery) units.

Dowries units are completely subordinate to the platoon commander and carry out the tasks assigned to him.

Supporting units remain subordinate to the senior commander (chief) and perform the tasks assigned to him, as well as the tasks assigned by the commander of the supported unit, within the allocated resource (order) of forces.

012. Grenade platoon (squad, calculation) designed to defeat manpower and firepower located openly and behind shelters. Shooting from grenade launchers is carried out by direct fire from an open firing position, from where the target or area of ​​​​the terrain is visible, on which the enemy is expected to appear. Separate fire missions can be performed by firing from a closed or half-closed firing position, as a rule, by a hinged trajectory.

013. Mortar (anti-tank) platoon is artillery unit.

A mortar platoon is designed to destroy fire weapons, manpower, electronic means, destruction of enemy fortifications in front of the front of operations of friendly troops in the performance of other tasks.

Anti-tank platoon (squad, crew) designed to destroy tanks and other armored vehicles, as well as to destroy enemy manpower and firepower located in shelters and structures.

014. Flamethrower unit designed to destroy enemy manpower and firepower located openly or located in long-term firing and other fortifications, buildings and military equipment, as well as automotive and lightly armored vehicles.

015. Military air defense unit designed to destroy an air enemy at extremely low and low altitudes.

016. Engineer division designed to manage engineering intelligence the enemy and the terrain, the arrangement and maintenance of mine-explosive barriers, making passages in enemy barriers and transporting mine sweeps.

017. When conducting combat operations, units of other troops, military formations and bodies of the Russian Federation take part in the performance of tasks as part of joint groupings to destroy the enemy and conduct territorial defense, and also perform other tasks determined by the current federal legislation. In these cases, subunits of other troops, military formations and bodies of the Russian Federation may be attached to combined arms subunits or interact with them when performing combat missions independently.

018. A platoon (squad, tank) solves its tasks with fire from armament of infantry fighting vehicles (armored personnel carriers), tanks, from anti-tank missile systems, from machine guns, machine guns, grenade launchers, sniper rifles and the use of hand grenades, and in hand-to-hand combat- a blow with a bayonet and a butt.

Fire from infantry fighting vehicles and tanks destroys tanks, other armored vehicles, weapons and manpower of the enemy, destroys its fortifications, and also hits low-flying aircraft, helicopters and other air targets. Fire from armored personnel carriers destroys manpower, weapons and other targets.

Submachine guns and machine guns are used to destroy manpower and firepower of the enemy. In addition, they can be used to destroy low-flying air targets.

A sniper rifle is used to destroy important single targets (officers, observers, snipers, fire weapons crews) of enemy fire weapons.

anti-tank missile systems, anti-tank grenade launchers and anti-tank grenades are used to destroy tanks and other armored vehicles, while other grenade launchers and hand grenades- to destroy enemy manpower and firepower located outside shelters, in open trenches, trenches and behind shelters (in hollows, ravines and on reverse slopes of heights).

019. When performing tactical tasks, motorized rifle, grenade launcher and anti-tank platoons, depending on the situation, operate in marching, pre-battle and combat formations, and a tank platoon - in marching and combat formations.

marching order platoon and squad - column. It is used on the march, during the pursuit, during the maneuver and must ensure high speed of movement, rapid deployment in pre-battle and combat formations.

Pre-battle order- the formation of a platoon during operations on foot to move in columns of squads dissected along the front (into the line of squads), in order to reduce the time to deploy in battle formation, less vulnerable to attacks by all types of weapons.

For military service at all times there was a certain set of laws aimed at increasing efficiency in the conduct of hostilities, guard duty, as well as order in interpersonal relationships. This set of laws is combined into a charter, which is the main legislative document for a soldier. But since all issues of military service cannot be concentrated in a common document, there is a division of charters by type. In particular, two types of them are defined in the modern army: the combat manual of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and the general military one. They, in turn, also have a complex structure.

Types of statutes

The combat regulations spell out the possible actions of all units in the conduct of hostilities. This may be a reflection of a threat, a battle or the conduct of one-time military operations. As for the general military regulations, the content depends on its type. A distinctive feature of such a charter is that absolutely all military men are obliged to obey it, therefore the name of the document is appropriate.

  • The internal service charter is considered the basic rule for a recruit. It is in this document that the main provisions regarding the relationship in part, the duties of all military personnel, the rights and powers of officials are approved. An internal order is established.
  • All punishments for various violations or incentives provided for conscientious service are prescribed in the disciplinary charter. It defines the relationship between commanders and their subordinates. The fact is that various kinds of requests, complaints, statements must be submitted in a strictly defined manner. Here, in particular, the main types of appeals are considered.

  • Issues related to guard duty are considered separately. The statute of the garrison and guard service concerns those who organize or directly participate in garrison activities. This applies not only to ordinary military personnel, but also to officials.
  • All elements of drill training are carried out unambiguously, in accordance with the drill charter. Actions worked out to automatism are of a strategic nature. During the conduct of the battle, an important role is assigned to the movement of the formation and to the performance of certain actions on the move. In addition to combat mission, drill training is used during parades, the removal of the banner, and the conduct of reviews.

Timeline of introduction

With the passage of time, combat tactics are constantly changing not only for the ground forces, but also for the navy. At the same time, it is not necessary to participate in real battles (although not a single decade has been without armed conflicts). On this basis, it is logical to assume that the combat regulations are subject to mandatory adjustment. Usually the motive for change is a portion of new experience during a battle, war, operation.

Without delving into the era of Peter the Great, let's consider how many changes the statute has undergone in the twentieth century alone, starting from the time of the First World War. At first, the document “Charter of the Field Service” served as the regulations, which was already amended and supplemented in 1914. The new document became known as "Instructions for the actions of the infantry in battle."

The term "combat regulations" began to be used only in the Red Army after civil war. The founder of the document was the Revolutionary Military Council. The combat charter of the 1924 model in its structure contained a set of rules for infantry, cavalry and artillery. They approved all the training instructions for both a single fighter and a whole platoon. Prior to the outbreak of World War II, each type of charter was repeatedly reprinted. In the 1930s, the first charter of the Air Force and Navy was published.

In a detailed examination of documents in the chronology of events, it is customary to designate publications in parts. In 1942, the Combat Manual of the Infantry was adopted, which fits into the framework of modern conditions, but at that time the publication was better known as part I and part II. Currently, the Combat Charter is known as “Part III. Platoon, squad, tank. It outlines the methods of combined arms combat for a motorized rifle platoon and a tank platoon. The latest edition is in 2005. The order of the commander-in-chief on the introduction of a new charter automatically abolishes the old edition of 1989.

Structure of a modern document

For many positions, this document should be considered as a recommendation, since real actions in combat conditions depend on the situation. Despite this, standard situations are still defined in which a soldier is obliged to act according to the charter. The document consists of eight chapters and various appendices of an applied nature.

In the first chapter, the definition of combined arms combat is given. The conduct of combat, its tactics are determined depending on the weapon used. The main actions for a motorized rifle, grenade launcher and anti-tank platoon are indicated. Special attention is paid to pre-combat and combat formation. The strategic decisions of the commanders must correspond to the requirements of the situation. His orders are clearly understood and executed by subordinates. It follows that in this chapter it is necessary to consider the duties of all representatives of the army contingent.

The second chapter is entirely devoted to defense. Situational plans allow you to visually, graphically show the actions of subunits in the defense. As a special case, examples of these actions are given. The chapter is supplemented with such items as "defense in the settlement" and "defense in the fortified area". The full text of the document is quite large-scale, since it lists the actions of all combat groups point by point.

A similar pattern can be traced in the third chapter, where the behavior and tactics of structural units in the offensive are considered. The tank is used when breaking through a fortified area, so a separate paragraph describes the algorithm for its participation with graphic illustrations of the schemes.

The competent conduct of reconnaissance operations plays a huge strategic role. This is obtaining information about the enemy grouping in order to predict his possible behavior. It becomes clear why a whole platoon can be allocated for reconnaissance. In chapter four, in addition to the basic provisions, instructions for the platoon and squad are given.

For military service at all times there was a certain set of laws aimed at increasing efficiency in the conduct of hostilities, guard duty, as well as order in interpersonal relationships. This set of laws is combined into a charter, which is the main legislative document for a soldier. But since all issues of military service cannot be concentrated in a common document, there is a division of charters by type. In particular, two types of them are defined in the modern army: the combat manual of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and the general military one. They, in turn, also have a complex structure.

Types of statutes

The combat regulations spell out the possible actions of all units in the conduct of hostilities. This may be a reflection of a threat, a battle or the conduct of one-time military operations. As for the general military regulations, the content depends on its type. A distinctive feature of such a charter is that absolutely all military men are obliged to obey it, therefore the name of the document is appropriate.

  • The internal service charter is considered the basic rule for a recruit. It is in this document that the main provisions regarding the relationship in part, the duties of all military personnel, the rights and powers of officials are approved. An internal order is established.
  • All punishments for various violations or incentives provided for conscientious service are prescribed in the disciplinary charter. It defines the relationship between commanders and their subordinates. The fact is that various kinds of requests, complaints, statements must be submitted in a strictly defined manner. Here, in particular, the main types of appeals are considered.

Timeline of introduction

Changes continuously over time tactics combat not only for the ground forces, but also for the navy. At the same time, it is not necessary to participate in real battles (although not a single decade has been without armed conflicts). On this basis, it is logical to assume that the combat regulations are subject to mandatory adjustment. Usually the motive for change is a portion of new experience during a battle, war, operation.

Without delving into the era of Peter the Great, let's consider how many changes the statute has undergone in the twentieth century alone, starting from the time of the First World War. At first, the document “Charter of the Field Service” served as the regulations, which was already amended and supplemented in 1914. The new document became known as "Instructions for the actions of the infantry in battle."

The term "combat regulations" began to be used only in the Red Army after the Civil War. The founder of the document was the Revolutionary Military Council. The combat charter of the 1924 model in its structure contained a set of rules for infantry, cavalry and artillery. They approved all the training instructions for both a single fighter and a whole platoon. Prior to the outbreak of World War II, each type of charter was repeatedly reprinted. In the 1930s, the first charter was published air force and the Navy.

In a detailed examination of documents in the chronology of events, it is customary to designate publications in parts. In 1942, the Combat Manual of the Infantry was adopted, which fits into the framework of modern conditions, but at that time the publication was better known as part I and part II. Currently, the Combat Charter is known as “Part III. Platoon, squad, tank. It outlines the methods of combined arms combat for a motorized rifle platoon and a tank platoon. The latest edition is in 2005. The order of the commander-in-chief on the introduction of a new charter automatically abolishes the old edition of 1989.

Structure of a modern document

For many positions, this document should be considered as a recommendation, since real actions in combat conditions depend on the situation. Despite this, standard situations are still defined in which a soldier is obliged to act according to the charter. The document consists of eight chapters and various appendices of an applied nature.

In the first chapter, the definition of combined arms combat is given. Fighting, it tactics determined by the weapon used. The main actions for a motorized rifle, grenade launcher and anti-tank platoon are indicated. Special attention is paid to pre-combat and combat formation. The strategic decisions of the commanders must correspond to the requirements of the situation. His orders are clearly understood and executed by subordinates. It follows that in this chapter it is necessary to consider the duties of all representatives of the army contingent.

The second chapter is entirely devoted to defense. Situational plans allow you to visually, graphically show the actions of subunits in the defense. As a special case, examples of these actions are given. The chapter is supplemented with such items as "defense in the settlement" and "defense in the fortified area". The full text of the document is quite large-scale, since it lists the actions of all combat groups point by point.

A similar pattern can be traced in the third chapter, where the behavior and tactics of structural units in the offensive are considered. The tank is used when breaking through a fortified area, so a separate paragraph describes the algorithm for its participation with graphic illustrations of the schemes.

The competent conduct of reconnaissance operations plays a huge strategic role. This is obtaining information about the enemy grouping in order to predict his possible behavior. It becomes clear why a whole platoon can be allocated for reconnaissance. In chapter four, in addition to the basic provisions, instructions for the platoon and squad are given.

Direct combat techniques are presented in the next section. The fifth chapter includes the theory of the implementation of blocking, search work, the organization of outposts and escort of columns. Examples of the organization of inspection and control points, as well as movement patterns are given. military equipment and her cover.

If we approach the issue of movement in more detail, then a separate, sixth chapter of the charter is assigned to this action. Movements on the march or in marching guards for different structures have significant differences. All theoretical calculations are demonstrated by graphical diagrams.

As a logical continuation of the sixth chapter is the theory of the location of the platoon on the ground. The issues of choosing a place of deployment and organization of sentry guards are considered. Opportunities are taken into account to repel a sudden enemy attack, so this instruction must be followed regardless of the combat situation.

The last chapter of the charter presents auxiliary means for conducting all the listed stages of the battle. Modern technologies make it possible to produce high-quality camouflage of equipment and personnel, provide all types of protection, and also use means to increase the effectiveness of the damaging effect of weapons.

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Badge of 100 exits to guard the border Badge, awarded after 100 exits to guard the GG. The counting is carried out by the secretary on the basis of the exit accounting sheet. The sheet, most often, is located right at the outpost and is filled in by the military on their own. In addition to the sign of 100 exits to guard the border, there are similar awards for 300 and 500 exits. The sign is on open sale, specialized online stores chelznak.ru, knagrade.ru, etc. allow you to order

Patch of the 3rd brigade of border patrol ships. Kaliningrad group of troops of the FPS of Russia. Baltiysk Patch of the 3rd brigade of border patrol ships. Kaliningrad group of troops of the FPS of Russia. Baltiysk The gold Admiralty anchor is covered with a scarlet cut-out shield with a lowered double azure belt lined with silver, a perfected silver sturgeon with a gold crown on its head and accompanied by a silver one below five pointed star. Floating in a scarlet shield on azure

Breastplate of military divers of the Russian Navy Breastplate of military divers of the Russian Navy Breastplate of the 269th battalion of combat swimmers of the Russian Navy Breastplate of the 269th battalion of combat swimmers of the Russian Navy Breastplate of the duty diver of the Russian Navy Breastplate of the duty diver of the Russian Navy Breastplate of the 269th battalion combat swimmers of the Navy

Badge of the 574th MRAP Badge of the 574th MRAP Parameters Width 45mm. Height 35mm. Weight 40gr. Badge of the 182nd Sevastopol-Berlin Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment Badge of the 182nd Sevastopol-Berlin Heavy Bomber Aviation Regiment Parameters Width 50mm. Height 59mm. Weight 50gr. Badge of the Oryol Tanker Aircraft Regiment Badge of the Oryol Tanker Aircraft Regiment Parameters Width 45mm. Height 45mm. Weight 40gr.

Badge of 50 exits to guard the border of the Border Service of Russia Badge of 50 exits to guard the border of the Border Service of Russia Badge of 100 exits to the protection of the border of the Border Guard Service of Russia protection of the border of the Federal Border Service of Russia Badge of 300 exits to the protection of the border

Breastplate of the PSKR detachment Vladivostok of the marine units of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia Breastplate of the detachment of the PSKR Vladivostok of the naval units of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia Breastplate of the border control detachment OTRPK Baikal Federal Border Guard Service of Russia Breastplate of the border control detachment of the OTPK Baikal Federal Border Guard Service of Russia

Chest sign submarine fleet Russian Navy Badge Submarine Fleet of the Russian Navy Badge 45 years of the submarine PL 182 of the Russian Navy Badge 45 years of the submarine PL 182 of the Russian Navy Badge K-480 Ak Bars of the Russian Navy Badge K-480 Ak Bars of the Russian Navy

Badge of a cadet of the Suvorov Military School of the Armed Forces of Russia Badge of a cadet of the Suvorov Military School of the Armed Forces of Russia Manufacturing material brass, nickel silver Mounting method screw twist Parameters Weight 10gr. Badge of a cadet of the Nakhimov Naval School of the Armed Forces of Russia Badge of a cadet of the Nakhimov Naval School of the Armed Forces of Russia Made of brass, nickel silver

Badge Honorary Professor of the Academy of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation Badge Honorary Professor of the Academy of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation The badge is a golden image of an eagle from the State Emblem of the Russian Federation, framed by a golden laurel-oak wreath, fastened with a bow at the bottom. An image of the emblem of the Academy of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation is superimposed on the chest of the eagle. At the bottom of the badge on a white enamel cartouche there is a two-row golden inscription HONORARY PROFESSOR

31st Airborne brigade new type 171st Signal brigade obsolute 39th Separate airborne brigade 36th Separate airborne brigade 11th Separate Air assault brigade Separate airborne brigade Airborne Brigade of the Airborne Forces of the Russian Federation, Ussuriysk, chevron of the 31st Guards

Chevron of a special unit of combat divers-swimmers of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy chevron of a special unit of combat swimmers of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy Chevron of a special unit of combat swimmers of the Black Sea Fleet of the Russian Navy Black Sea Fleet Russian chevron of the 102nd Special Forces Detachment to Combat Submarine Subversive Forces

76th Air assault division 76th Air Assault division 7th Air Assault division Mountain 7th Airborne division obsolute 104th Airborne division obsolute Chevron of the 106th Guards Airborne Division of the Russian Airborne Forces Chevron of the 76th Guards Chernigov Red Banner Airborne Assault Division of the Russian Airborne Forces Pskov Chevron 76 th Guards Chernihiv Red Banner

General sleeve insignia of the Red Banner Caspian Flotilla of the Russian Navy Patch of the missile ship Tatarstan of the Red Banner Caspian Flotilla of the Russian Navy Patch of the missile ship 2nd rank project 11661K Tatarstan of the Red Banner Caspian Flotilla of the Russian Navy http www.eurasian-defence.ru node 30146

Patch of the Military Mobilization Directorate of the Federal Security Service of Russia Patch of the Military Mobilization Directorate of the FSO of Russia Patch of the Legal Support Service of the FSO of Russia Patch of the Legal Support Service of the FSO of Russia Patch of the Personnel Department of the FSO of Russia Patch of the Personnel Department of the FSO of Russia Patch of the Deputy Director of the FSO of Russia Patch deputy

Patch of the Central Military Hospital of the Russian Airborne Forces Paramilitary Cadet corps Paramilitary sport club Airborne support command Paramilitary sport club Airborne force peacekeepers in Kosovo KFOR mission 10th Separate airborne regiment peacekeppers in North Ossetia Airborne troops peacekeepers Airborne Troops in Kosovo Air forceborne peacekeepers in Kosovo KFOR mission Airborne battalion UN peacekeepers observers

Patch of the Directorate of the Group of Forces of the FPS of Russia. Kaliningrad Patch of the Directorate of the Group of Forces of the FPS of Russia. Kaliningrad In the center of the sleeve emblem there is a crowned rider in a golden carved shield holding a golden scepter and a scarlet shield with a silver cross, the founder of Koenigsberg, the Czech king Otakar II of the Přemyslid dynasty. Behind the shield are crossed two pernachas, the traditional weapons of Russian governors. Patch of the 95th separate Koenigsberg border detachment

Patch 247 Separate Division Submarines of the Black Sea Navy of Russia Patch 247 of the Separate Konstansky Order of Ushakov of the Submarine Division of the Sevastopol Naval Base of the Red Banner Black Sea Navy of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Separate company of the Special Force Special forces for collectors 45th Guard Spetsnaz Regiment Patch of the 218th Special Forces Battalion of the Airborne Forces of the Armed Forces of the Ministry of Defense of Russia Patch of the Separate reconnaissance company of the airborne troops of the armed forces of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation

Chevron of the 45th Separate Guards Order of Kutuzov Order of Alexander Nevsky Special Purpose Regiment of the Airborne Troops of the Russian Armed Forces Chevron of the 1st Guards Anti-Aircraft Missile Regiment of the Airborne Forces of the 106th Guards Airborne Division. Chevron of the 1182nd Guards Artillery Regiment of the 106th Airborne Forces of the Russian Airborne Forces

Patch of the Representative Office of the FPS of Russia in the Republic of Armenia Patch of the Representative Office of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia in the Republic of Armenia. A head slanted in four parts with azure and scarlet, in the golden courtyard of the fortification there is a scarlet equal-ended cloverleaf cross covering an azure crossed bow and arrow. Patch of the representative office of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia in the Republic of Belarus. Sleeve insignia of the representative office of the FPS of Russia in the Republic of Belarus

Chevron of the Presidential Kremlin Regiment of the Service of the Commandant of the Moscow Kremlin of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation chevron of the Presidential Kremlin Regiment of the Service of the Commandant of the Moscow Kremlin of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation Moscow Patch of the Presidential Regiment of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation Patch of the Presidential Regiment of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation Patch of the Presidential Regiment of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation shelf

Patch of the Directorate of Troops of the North-Western Border District of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia. St. Petersburg Patch of the Troops Administration of the North-Western Border District of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia. Saint-Petersburg The heraldry of Saint-Petersburg is the basis of the sleeve insignia. In the center of the shield, a scarlet shield in it, two silver anchors, admiralty and river anchors with earrings down, are crossed, covered with an upright golden royal scepter, the historical coat of arms of St. Petersburg. The shield covers two crossed

Patch of the Border Detachment of the Bay of Conduct of the North-Eastern Border District of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia Patch of the North-Eastern Border District of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia of a separate checkpoint. Magadan. Description of the sleeve insignia In the shield crossed with gold and azure, there is a large-toothed black belt on top and a wavy bottom. The author's version of the heraldic symbol of the place of permanent deployment of the checkpoint of the city of Magadan, which does not have its own

Patch of the Office of the Pacific Border District of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia Patch of the Office of the Pacific Border District of the Regional Directorate of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia Vladivostok Patch of the Malokuril Border Detachment of the Pacific Border District of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia

242nd Airborne training center unofficial Ryazan Higher airborne Command School Patch of Ryazan Airborne Institute, Patch of Ryazan Institute of Airborne Forces, Patch of 242nd training center Russian Airborne Forces Patch of the 242nd Training Center of the Russian Airborne Forces Patch of the 332nd School of Ensigns of the Airborne Troops Patch of the 332nd School of Ensigns of the Airborne Troops

Patch of the research and testing technical center of the Federal Border Guard Service of Russia Patch of the service animal training center of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation in Vyazma Patch of the school of cooks of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation in Vladimir Patch of the training border detachment of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation in Ozersk Obolensk. Patch of the Khabarovsk Border Institute of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation Patch of the Kaliningrad Border Institute of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation

Chevron of the Eighth Directorate of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces for the office uniform chevron of the 1st communications center of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia Rubin chevron of the Central Command Post of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces Patch of the Office of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation red with silver gray trim. in the center of the sign

Patch of the Police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria Patch of the UPU of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria Patch of the MITU of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria Patch of the IPON of the Armed Forces of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. 2001 Patch of the IPON of the Armed Forces of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. 2001 IPON - Islamic Special Purpose Regiment. Patch of the Armed Forces of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria Patch of the Special Police Regiment

Patch of a large anti-submarine ship Kerch of the Black Sea Navy of Russia Patch of the Patrol ship Smetlivy of the Black Sea Navy of Russia Patch of the Patrol ship Inquisitive of the Black Sea Navy of Russia Yamal Black Sea Navy Russian Patch

Patch of the military unit 20117 of the Space Forces of Russia Patch of the military unit 20117 of the Space Forces of Russia Patch 57 ORTU, h 16605 of the Space Forces of Russia Patch 57 ORTU, h 16605 of the Space Forces of Russia Normative act Order of the Commander of the Space Forces of the Russian Federation 156 of 2009 Patch of the 474th Separate Radio Engineering Unit of the Space Forces of the Space Forces of Russia Patch 474 ORTU

Patch of the 2nd Aerospace Defense Brigade of the Russian Air Force Patch of the 2nd Aerospace Defense Brigade of the Russian Air Force 2nd Aerospace Defense Brigade of the 1st Air Force and Air Defense Command Voronezh Russian Air Force, military unit 10953, Leningrad region, . Coniferous

Patch of the 11th Aerospace Defense Brigade of the Russian Air Force Patch of the 11th Aerospace Defense Brigade of the Russian Air Force Patch of the 11th Red Banner Aerospace Defense Brigade 3rd Air Force and Air Defense Command. At h 54912, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, Khabarovsk Territory, Russia.

Marine unit 199th Mobile missile battalion of the Coast defense of the Pacific Fleet 879th Air assault bn of the 336th Marine brigade of the Baltic Fleet Naval infantry department of St. Petersburg High Command Military school Separate air assault battalion of marines of Pacific Fleet Air assault company of 1st separate marine battalion of 61st Marine bde of the Northern Fleet Marine unit Marine unit Patch of the 155th Marine Brigade

Patch of the Rocket Forces strategic purpose Russian Armed Forces Patch of the Strategic Missile Forces of the Russian Armed Forces The Patch of the Strategic Missile Forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation is a fabric patch on a cloth base in the form of a blue circle with a red piping. In the center of the badge is an image of the middle emblem of the Strategic Missile Forces. Medium emblem of the Strategic Missile Forces

Patch of the nuclear submarine Volk of the Northern Fleet of Russia K-461 Volk nuclear submarine of project 971 based Gadzhiyevo. The Gadzhiyevo base is located in Saida Bay, Skalisty ZATO, Murmansk Region. Nuclear submarines of the Northern Fleet are based in Gadzhiev. The basing point includes berths in the city of Gadzhiyevo Yagelnaya Bay and in the village of Olenya Guba Olenya Bay. Patch Northern Fleet of the Russian Navy

Patch of the Director of the Federal Border Service of Russia Patch of the Director of the Federal Border Service of Russia Description of the Patch of the Director of the FPS of Russia Shield with a border in the form of a gold cord. The field of the shield is made up of a straight, widened emerald cross and the corners between the ends of the cross in the colors of the State Flag of the Russian Federation. In the center of the cross is a crowned golden double-headed eagle with a Moscow shield on the chest, the emblem of the FPS of Russia. Eagle superimposed on

Chevron of the Command of the Russian Airborne Troops for the tunic. Airborne Troops Airborne Force Airborne force for collectors Airborne Troops Airborne Troops Airborne Troops Airborne Troops Airborne Troops Patch of the Commander of the Airborne Troops of the Russian Armed Forces Patch of the Commander of the Airborne Troops of the Russian Armed Forces Patch

Patch of the PS of the FSB of the Russian Federation since 2003 on the field uniform Patch of the PS of the FSB of the Russian Federation since 2003 Patch of the PS of the Russian Federation from 1994 to 2003 - Border Aviation Patch of the PS of the Russian Federation from 1994 to 2003 - Coast Guard of the Border Guard Patch of the FPS of the Russian Federation Patch Badge of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation from 1994 to 2003 Patch of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation Patch of the Federal Border Guard Service of the Russian Federation General Patch of the Border Troops of the Russian Federation Chevron

Special Forces Unit of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation Special Forces Unit of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation Special Forces of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation West Kaliningrad Special Forces Unit of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation West, city of Kaliningrad. Special forces of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation West, Kaliningrad Special forces unit of the FSB of the Russian Federation West, Kaliningrad city. Patch of the ALPHA group anti-terror ALPHA group

Summer admiral's or general's cap of the Navy of the Russian Federation The top of the cap is made of bonfire, the edges are white cloth. Ceremonial cap of the Navy of the Russian Federation Kiver - headdress of the dress uniform of the presidential regiment of the FSO of Russia Kiver - headdress of the dress uniform of the presidential regiment of the FSO of Russia

Casual summer uniform of a cadet of the Russian Navy Casual summer uniform of a cadet of the Russian Navy Image source http recrut.mil.ru Casual summer uniform of a cadet of the Russian Navy Casual summer uniform of a cadet of the Russian Navy Image source http recrut.mil.ru Casual uniform of a sailor, cadet of the Russian Navy Casual uniform of a sailor , cadet of the Russian Navy

Cap of officers of the FSB of the Russian Federation Cap of officers of the FSB of the Russian Federation Cap for an officer of the Air Force of the Russian Federation Cap for an officer with embroidery of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Federations

Shoulder strap of a private of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a private of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a corporal of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a corporal of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a sergeant of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a sergeant of the Air Force forces of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a senior sergeant of the Air Force of the Armed Forces of Russia

Private shoulder strap for the field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Private shoulder strap for the field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Corporal shoulder strap for the field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Corporal shoulder strap for the field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Junior sergeant shoulder strap for the field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Junior sergeant shoulder strap for field uniform of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a sergeant for the field uniform of the Armed Forces of Russia

Senior sergeant's shoulder strap for the digital field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Senior sergeant's shoulder strap for the digital field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Sergeant's shoulder strap for the digital field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Sergeant's shoulder strap for the digital field uniform of the Russian Armed Forces Corporal's shoulder strap for the digital field uniform of the Armed Forces Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a corporal for digital field uniform of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a foreman

Shoulder strap of a private of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a private of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a corporal of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a corporal of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a junior sergeant of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a junior sergeant of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a sergeant of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a sergeant of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a senior sergeant of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap of a senior Sergeant of the Armed Forces of Russia Shoulder strap foreman of the Armed Forces

Digital camouflage suit KMF fabric name Lego or Number Winter combined arms field uniform Digital camouflage of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Winter combined arms field uniform Digital camouflage of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation

Cap camouflage Flora Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Field cap camouflage of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Field cap camouflage of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Fabric name KMF Lego or Number Summer field camouflage cap with ears of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Summer cap, digital camouflage of the Russian Armed Forces Summer cap, digital camouflage of the Russian Armed Forces

Summer casual uniform for generals of the Russian Armed Forces Summer casual uniform for generals of the Russian Armed Forces Casual summer uniform for female servicemen of the Armed Forces of Russia

Universal Tactical Vest 6SH-112 Russian Armed Forces RF Vest unloading

Airborne satchel RD-54 Flora of the Russian Armed Forces Airborne satchel RD-54 Flora of the Russian Armed Forces The paratrooper's backpack RD-54 is designed to accommodate and carry items of combat equipment that a paratrooper takes with him when landing behind enemy lines. The backpack is conveniently placed on the parachutist both during the jump and in combat conditions after landing. PROCEDURE FOR PACKING THE FOOD DIET, B P, BB, SV, OTHER MATERIALS IN RD-54 BACKPACK AND CARE

Kettle-flask, combined set of the Airborne Forces Kettle-flask, combined set of the Airborne Forces This set was developed in the USSR and used in the landing troops, as well as by Soviet troops in Afghanistan. A very good design solution. The set is extremely functional and easy to use. All components of the bowler-flask are made of a special aluminum alloy in accordance with the specifications of the Ministry of Defense. The applied aluminum alloy passed all

Patch of the Syzran Military Aviation Institute VVAUL of the Armed Forces of Russia Patch of the Syzran Military Aviation Institute Syzran Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots Military Institute Syzran VVAUL VI flight school in the city of Syzran, Samara Region. Since the middle of the 20th century, it has been the leading domestic educational institution in the field of training pilots for military aviation helicopters. Patch of the Military Engineering and Technical University of the Ministry of Defense of Russia

Protective helmet P7 6B7 of the Armed Forces of Russia 1 Protective helmet P7 6B7 of the Armed Forces of Russia 1 Protective helmet P7 6B7 of the Armed Forces of Russia 2 Protective fabric-polymer helmet P7 6B7 of the Armed Forces of Russia Combined arms helmet, first generation. It is made from a composite based on a combination of aramid fabrics and a film polymer binder. The helmet is the first production model made from an alternative

Eagle on the cap crown of the Russian Armed Forces Eagle on the cap crown of the Russian Armed Forces.Plastic. Spin plastic Parameters Width 67mm. Height 42mm. Eagle on the cap crown of the Russian Armed Forces Eagle on the cap crown of the Russian Armed Forces. Light metal. Antennae on two mounts. Eagle Coat of arms on the top of the cap of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Eagle on the top of the cap of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Heavy metal. twist

Barmitsa is a basic set of Russian combat equipment of the first generation, designed for motorized rifle and airborne troops, as well as special forces. Developed by the team of the Klimov enterprise TsNIITochMash in the period from 1999 to 2005 as part of the Fighter-XXI program of the General Staff. In addition to TsNIITochMash, more than 20 enterprises took part in the development of Barmitsa equipment, including the Sozvezdie and Izhmash concerns, Cyclone OJSC, etc. The kit consists of a field uniform, means

Combat protective kit BZK Permyachka developed by CJSC Cuirass chief designer Sergei Pletnev is integral part combat individual equipment of a serviceman. It includes means for placing and transporting weapons and ammunition, camouflage and a number of other special elements that allow the fighter to perform the assigned tasks with high quality. The general customer of the BZK Permyachka is the Main Rocket and Artillery Directorate of the GRAU of the Ministry of Defense

In the conditions of modern combat, a soldier is exposed to various risks, due to which he may lose the opportunity to continue combat work, get injured or die. As a result, a fighter needs protective equipment that can reduce or completely eliminate the risks. Over the decades, various means of protection have been created to improve the safety of soldiers. AT last years there were also proposals to create full-fledged protective complexes. In our country, this direction

The word camouflage translated from French means camouflage is a mottled or pixelated camouflage coloration applied to reduce visibility in conditions environment clothing of people, equipment, weapons and other objects by blurring and breaking the silhouette of an object or person. Camouflage is intended and used to make it difficult for the enemy to recognize the outlines of a person or equipment on the ground when using visual, photo, or optoelectronic

The All-Season Set of Basic Uniforms of the VKBO or, as it is now correctly called the All-Season Field Uniform Set of the VKPO, is a uniform for military personnel of a new sample, consisting of 8 layers of clothing. Modern material and advanced technologies work in a wide temperature range under different weather conditions. Main Feature new military field uniform is that it is multi-layered. This approach was first applied in Russia for field uniforms.

History of the military uniform air force The Russian Federation is rooted in Tsarist Russia. For a century of existence, the form has changed many times beyond recognition. The main historical milestones in the formation of modern Air Force uniforms are as follows: 1910 formation of the Air Force of the Russian Empire 1918 creation of the USSR Air Force 1939-1945 Great Patriotic War 1980s Cold War

The form of cadets, soldiers, sailors Let's start our review with a military uniform for cadets, as well as the rank and file of the Army, Air Force and Navy. This uniform is comfortable and practical, just what is needed for the army of the XXI century. Let's see how it looks, learn more about it So, military uniform photo Casual uniform of cadets, soldiers and sailors

In this article you will see a new military uniform of the Russian Federation. All pictures and descriptions comply with Order 300 dated 06/22/2015 On the approval of the Rules for wearing military uniforms, insignia, departmental insignia and other heraldic signs in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and the Procedure for mixing items of existing and new military uniforms in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation . The uniform of the SV, Air Force and Airborne Forces The new uniform is convenient and practical,

Military uniform military uniform, uniform of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, specific items of uniform and equipment of the military personnel of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, as well as the rules for wearing them in the period from the beginning of the 90s. 20th century to the present, established by the highest government bodies for the personnel of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. It is traditionally subdivided into front, everyday and field, and each of them, in addition, into summer and winter.

The military rank in the modern army is a complex hierarchical relationship between military personnel, enshrined in law and military regulations. A certain rank should be awarded to absolutely any soldier, regardless of his education, occupation or length of service. Even a young man who was drafted into the ranks of the RF Armed Forces is listed as a private. This gradation makes it possible to distribute the rights and obligations of the entire contingent to ensure manageability in the case of conducting real

As in any structure, there is a certain hierarchy in the Russian army. AT this case the pyramid represents military positions and their corresponding army ranks. At the same time, shoulder straps are provided as distinctive signs on the uniform of military personnel. Today we’ll talk about what military ranks are present in the Russian army, what are their main differences, how are the stars on shoulder straps and how many years to serve up to colonel. Types, classification of titles

Sailor Senior Sailor Petty Officer 2nd Article Petty Officer 1st Article Chief Petty Officer Chief Ship Petty Officer Junior Lieutenant Lieutenant Senior Lieutenant Captain-Lieutenant Captain 3rd Rank Captain 2nd Rank Captain 1st Rank Rear Admiral Vice Admiral

In the Russian Federation, two types of military ranks of military personnel are established - military and naval. Ship military ranks are assigned to sailors of the surface and submarine forces of the Navy, the Coast Guard of the Border Guard Service of the FSB of Russia. Military military ranks are assigned to other military personnel serving in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, the Russian Emergencies Ministry, the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Russian Federal Security Service, the Russian Foreign Intelligence Service, the FSO

Combat equipment of a serviceman Ratnik is one of the largest modernization projects of the Russian army. As applied to this program, the concept of equipment is so broad and extensive that it is almost impossible to describe all its elements in one article or depict it in one photograph. The commander's personal computer is protected from shock, dust and water. It is equipped with a moisture-resistant resistive screen and a blued steel stylus. The commander can track

WKBO completely the new kind uniforms, created on the principle of layering. All elements, in accordance with the heat-shielding properties, are divided into a multi-level system for use at temperatures from -40 C to 15 C and a summer suit temperature regime from 15 C to 40 C. The multi-layer system includes 8 clothing levels that can be combined depending on the intensity of physical activity soldier and weather conditions. Summer suit consists

Coats of arms and emblems of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation and the rules for designing sleeve insignia Small Medium Large Date of approval of the emblem Formation 27.01.1997 Armed forces Russian Federation 21.07.2003 Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation 19.03.2005 Office of the Ministry of Defense

Many conscripts want to go through the school of life, realizing that this is simply necessary. AT recent times the popularity of military craft has increased significantly. Reforms in the army had a significant impact on the comfort of service. Despite this, in almost all parts they honor the customs and traditions inherited from the older generations. This is especially true for the end of the service. The end of any school is associated with certain experiences, and the end of the school of life is the moment to which the guy

Oleg Volkov, senior lieutenant of the reserve, former commander tank T-55, 1st class gunner We have been waiting for her for so long. Three long years. They have been waiting since the very moment when they changed their civilian clothes for soldiers' uniforms. All this time, she came to us in dreams, in between exercises, shooting at ranges, studying equipment, outfits, drills and other numerous army duties. We are Russians, Tatars, Bashkirs, Uzbeks, Moldavians, Ukrainians,

To achieve maximum efficiency in the military activities of the army, it is necessary to develop a set of rules that would cover all areas, allowing each soldier to determine his rights and powers in each specific situation. This understanding was reached even under Peter I, not without reason he is considered the founder of the introduction of military regulations. Although, in fairness, it should be noted that the history of military regulations in tsarist Russia goes back to the 16th century, when the Boyar sentence was adopted by order of Ivan the Terrible


ZDU EMR camouflage. ZDU camouflage Protection to the stop Also EMR Unified Camouflage Coloring Also Russian number - camouflage used in the army of the Russian Federation since 2002. A sample set of a new form. Summer set Seasonal options Coloring 2979-8, Dark winter on the left, summer light Both produced by Tchaikovsky textiles, i.е. difference

Since May 23, 1994, in connection with the issued decree of the Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Federation, wearing the insignia left over from the Soviet army was considered illegal. From that moment in Russia began the formation of its own system of national symbols in relation to insignia in the RF Armed Forces. The history of the appearance of insignia Starting from the 16-17 centuries, in the archery troops, the commander differed from the private in the cut of his uniform, a different type of weapon and a cane along which

The insignia in the Russian Armed Forces are divided into lapel and sleeve insignia according to formations. Buttonhole badges with the emblem of the Air Force of the USSR Armed Forces on an overcoat sewn in 1958 Buttonhole badge emblem, wrong buttonholes or buttonholes are paired emblems located at the top of the buttonholes. Servicemen wear lapel pins of the emblem according to the type of troops to which the specialty of this serviceman belongs, in contrast to the buttonhole,

Ensigns, sergeants, cadets and soldiers Legally, the Armed Forces of Russia have existed since May 7, 1992, Decree of the President of Russia 466. Also, legally, the Soviet Army ceased to exist on December 25, 1991, at the time the Belovezhskaya Agreement on the liquidation of the USSR came into force. In fact, the Soviet Army began to disintegrate in the autumn of 1989, when the former Soviet republics of the USSR, one after another, began to declare their state sovereignty and that all military property

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE OF THE PRODUCTS All-weather set of basic uniforms of the VKBO 1. Introduction Read this manual carefully before putting the VKBO into operation. 2. List of products 2.1. Hats 2.1.1. Summer cap 2.1.2. Hat insulated hat with earflaps 2.1.3. Hat-mask balaclava 2.2. Linen 2.2.1. Moisture-wicking underwear lightweight short t-shirt and shorts

Continuity and innovation in modern military heraldry The first official military heraldic sign is the emblem of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation established on January 27, 1997 by the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation in the form of a golden double-headed eagle with outstretched wings, holding a sword in its paws, as the most common symbol of the armed defense of the Fatherland, and a wreath is a symbol of special importance, significance and honor of military labor. This emblem was established to mark the belonging

Considering all the stages of the creation of the Russian armed forces, it is necessary to delve deeply into history, and although during the time of the principalities there is no question of Russian empire and even more so about the regular army, the birth of such a thing as defense capability begins precisely from this era. In the XIII century, Russia was represented by separate principalities. Although their military squads were armed with swords, axes, spears, sabers and bows, they could not serve as a reliable defense against extraneous encroachments. United army

Recruits who are to serve in the army and navy receive new-style military uniforms. The photo shows the everyday uniform for the ground forces, navy and aerospace forces of the combined Air Force and Aerospace Defense, as well as the Airborne Forces. The Ministry of Defense has determined a new procedure for issuing military uniforms to conscripts before being sent to military units. 1. Instead of VKPO, an all-weather set of field uniforms

Armocom, a company specializing in the creation of protective composite materials, presents modern protection kits for helicopter crews. The name of these kits is Vulkan-VKS. The kits are able to protect the helicopter crew not only from open flames and other types of thermal effects, but also from the effects of so-called secondary fragments. The kit helps to prevent pilots' knee and elbow joints from mechanical injuries. Vulkan-VKS equipment

The military uniform of the armed forces of the Russian Federation has always been distinguished by some features. They are subdivided according to color scheme and by appointment. A military uniform can be designed for daily use, for field activities and for festive occasions. All these types of clothing are also divided into summer and winter options. The Ministry of Defense has carefully worked out this issue, detailing the orders on this aspect of the life of military personnel. The case concerned

Military personnel in the course of their activities have the opportunity to show heroism, professional knowledge, valor, courage. The experience and skills of those who have devoted a huge part of their lives to military service are especially appreciated. As a sign of gratitude and respect, various medals are established by the Ministry of Defense or public organizations. On Defender of the Fatherland Day, on the proposal of the command of the unit, an active or former serviceman may receive a veteran of the RF Armed Forces medal as a reward.

In 2002, the association Union of Paratroopers was born in Russia. It combines not only the military units of the Airborne Forces, it is most likely a partnership and brotherhood of those who valiantly defended the interests of the Motherland on its territory and beyond. We can say that the veterans of the elite troops of the Airborne Forces, Marines, special forces and form the backbone of the organization represented. They consider the purpose of their activity to be assistance in protecting the rights of servicemen, especially those who were wounded during

The sleeve insignia of the formations of the Russian Armed Forces, sometimes incorrectly referred to as chevrons, are worn on the right sleeve of the uniform of military personnel and are intended to distinguish them by belonging to the formations of the armed forces of services, departments, organizations, institutions, associations, formations. Sleeve insignia by formations used in the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation from 2005 to 2010. Separate officials, military authorities and organizations of the Ministry of Defense

Patches on the uniform of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation are called sleeve or badges and are subject to a number of rules. Immediately about the difference between chevrons and stripes. Chevron badge indicating the rank. More specifically about what a chevron is written here. New patches in the Russian army appeared towards the end of 2013, it was then that there were selected emblems that are found on all modern patches. Then 13 options were considered, many of them were worked on by the best

In Russian legislation, a number of documents establish the need to provide military personnel. In general, this concept is quite loose, since it is necessary to take into account all the rights of a citizen who is in military service in order to list all the components of allowance. Therefore, the provision is divided into several categories: monetary allowance, clothing provision, medical care, and food housing. For each category

The time of multi-million mass armies is coming to an end. Now the outcome of the battle is decided by relatively few professionals, and the level of training of the fighter and his equipment comes first. Despite the widespread use of electronics on the battlefield, its outcome, as before, is decided by people. The time when a fighter had an AK-47 at his disposal and was protected only by body armor of not the best quality and by no means always gradually becomes history. Almost all advanced armies

Unloading vest, of course, is far from the only type of combat equipment, but today there is such a situation that a fighter, when purchasing equipment, chooses either a combat breastplate or an unloading vest. In addition to Russia, where the RJ vest is included in the standard equipment of an infantryman, vests are used in many armies of the world. In unloading, Turkish mountain riflemen, gendarmerie and rangers are working against the Kurds. With a large selection of different

Increasingly, in news bulletins from hot spots, you can hear the word special forces, which means special forces units as part of various power or law enforcement agencies. This testifies to the increased role of the special operations forces of the FSB and GRU units in the settlement of power conflicts. To effectively achieve the set goals, an appropriate uniform is required, which, in addition to convenience, should protect the fighter from

Almost all modern armies are supplied with uniforms intended for use directly on the battlefield, field uniforms. Most of the world's armies have this uniform in camouflage. This material provides an overview of the main camouflage colors currently used in various armies of the world. It should also be noted that this material does not cover the topics of the cut of uniforms, the quality characteristics of the fabric, and the like.

In matters of national security, there can be no regimes. Sovereignty and inviolability must remain at the highest level every minute of the year. To ensure reliable protection, the state is obliged to maintain an active powerful army, ready at any moment to repel an attack by an external enemy. Military activity is a complex process that does not stop day or night. Even when the personnel, it would seem, are resting, on combat post there are duty, guard, patrol,

Relations in the army must be strictly regulated. This requirement stems from at least two considerations. The first is that the personnel is a quasi-group organized along some common lines. Psychologists say that if such a group is left to itself, then conflicts in the relationship will soon arise. The second statement is more weighty. The army should be not only numerous, but also functional and manageable.

As long as the soldier has not retired from the reserve and is on the list of personnel of the unit, he is guided by the general military regulations. Certain norms for a serviceman have been developed in the event of his temporary stay outside the unit. But, as you know, the lack of control necessarily leads to the violation of all the rules, and the volume of these violations grows like an avalanche. Therefore, in any garrison, as a mandatory event, the organization of patrols is provided, which is conducted in places

They do not emit a warlike roar, they do not sparkle with a polished surface, they are not decorated with chased coats of arms and plumes, and quite often they are generally hidden under jackets. However, today, without this armor, unsightly in appearance, it is simply unthinkable to send soldiers into battle or ensure the safety of VIPs. Body armor is clothing that prevents bullets from entering the body and therefore protects a person from being shot. It is made from materials that scatter

Ratnik is a Russian combat equipment of a serviceman, also called a set of a soldier of the future. The Ratnik is part of a general project to improve the quality of a single soldier on the battlefield through the use of the latest scientific achievements in the field of navigation, night vision systems, tracking the psychophysiological state of a soldier, using advanced materials in the manufacture of armor and clothing fabrics. The system is a complex of modern means of protection,

The Russian combat equipment of the military man Ratnik was developed by the Federal State Unitary Enterprise TSNIITOCHMASH. Basic principles for creating a basic complex of special clothing items hygienic and physical-mechanical properties for operation in especially intensive conditions and in isolation from the main forces when performing tasks. The versatility of the complex. Camouflage properties designed to be the most versatile color and

In Russia, the development of a new combat equipment Ratnik, which is a complex of weapons, personal protective equipment, intelligence and communications, has been completed. The first serial sets of equipment have already been delivered to the troops. Several units of the Russian Ground Forces marched in them on Red Square on May 9, 2015. According to the Ministry of Defense, the purchase of Ratnik is already included in the state defense order for this year, however, exactly how many sets of equipment will be supplied to the troops is still unknown.

On June 1, 1998, by order of the Commander of the Railway Troops of the Russian Federation 171, the Veteran of the Railway Troops badge was established. This sign became the first official symbol that laid the foundation for the development of a strict departmental heraldic system in Federal Service railway troops of the Russian Federation. A year earlier, as part of the preparations for the 150th anniversary of the military railway workers coming in 2001, the FSF command decided to start a comprehensive

Military clothing is the key to the high combat capability of the military forces. In Russia, the military uniform meets all the necessary requirements; it is comfortable, reliable and performs its main functions. A new military uniform in our country was released in 2015. Now every soldier of the military forces is equipped with it. Along with the new clothes, new rules for wearing them were issued, which must be observed by soldiers of any rank. Military uniform is divided into three main types

The modern Russian army has a complex hierarchical structure based on the subordination of the lower levels to the higher ones. Unconditional obedience within the limits of the military regulations is determined by law, and violation of the order is punishable by a military court. In order to effectively carry out management activities, the hierarchical system is implemented by assigning to each serviceman a certain military rank. Already at the very beginning of the conscription service, the young man receives the rank of private. Highest rank other than Supreme

Many articles, even from legally savvy specialists, are devoted to various ways to avoid military service. It is gratifying that the proportion of conscripts who are ready to cross the line of the law is quite small. Most guys are not only aware of the need to fulfill their civic duty, but also consider it their duty to spend a year in the army as a real soldier who would be an excellent student of combat training, selflessly served the Motherland, was in good standing with officers and became the pride of his

Many people who are ignorant of military affairs may wonder what kind of troops there are in the Russian army. The answer here is very simple. Russian divisions include elite troops, ground units, navy, aviation. Each part performs its own function. For extensive units of the fleet, aviation, ground forces, there are support departments, such as air defense, artillery. Many parts are intertwined. To modern look regiments began to arrive after the collapse of the Russian Empire.

The army, to one degree or another, concerns every citizen, therefore, willy-nilly, people are aware of it. But after all, the army is a too generalized and abstract concept, which includes tanks and footcloths, nuclear weapons and stars on shoulder straps, and much more. In order to streamline troops by type, establish a certain hierarchy and divide the territory of the state into controlled areas, there is a special term organizational structure armed forces of the Russian Federation. With his help, today we

The armed forces for any state are the guarantor of its security and inviolability of territorial borders. In Russia, the army organizes its activities on the basis of certain regulatory documents, these are Federal Laws, Government Decrees, Presidential Decrees, as well as local resolutions of executive authorities in the regions. Thanks to a unified legal system, it is possible to effectively manage a multi-thousand contingent, distributing common tasks and promptly resolving security issues.

The army is perhaps the most numerous institution that is considered to be regularly functioning. If all those liable for military service, including those who are in the reserve, are added to the contingent currently in service, then more than half of all Russian citizens will be covered. Naturally, such a size of the armed forces will be achieved only as a last resort, when military aggression from another state is inevitable, but even the existing military personnel, of whom there are hundreds of thousands, must be centrally

Since the founding of this kind of troops, the form of the Airborne Forces did not differ in any way from the clothes of the Red Army Air Force or special-purpose aviation battalions. The USSR reconnaissance soldier's clothing set included a Leather or gray-blue canvas helmet. Moleskin jumpsuit could be either leather or blue-gray canvas. The collar of the overalls was equipped with blue buttonholes, where insignia were sewn. Already in the forties military uniform

The uniform of the military personnel of the Russian Navy has its own rather long history. Over the decades, it has undergone and is undergoing many changes and the emergence of new and different versions of it. In the article we will consider a brief history forms, its various variants and principles of wearing. The history of the naval dress The history of the Navy uniform dates back to the time of Peter the Great. By order of the mighty manager-emperor in 1696, the Boyar Duma adopted

In 2015, the Russian army will change clothes. Some military personnel already have a new military uniform. According to the plan of the Russian Ministry of Defense, by the end of 2014, new uniforms were required to be provided to all military personnel. This was stated by Deputy Minister of Defense of Russia Dmitry Bulgakov. The need to change the ranks of the Russian army has existed for a long time. Together with the new set of clothes, new rules for wearing military uniforms will also be introduced. In 2014, a new sample of clothing was received

New clothes for the Russian army should have been developed back in 2009 under the leadership of the chief couturier of the country, Valentin Yudashkin. However, the disagreement of the officers pushed back the timing of its manufacture. The military uniform of the new model was presented only in 2012 by the BTK Group company from St. Petersburg. New military clothing is sewn from 8 layers. When performing various combat missions, a fighter can use the layer necessary for him, depending

The Ratnik-Arktika uniform with electric heating, commissioned by the FSB Border Research Center, was adopted by the FSB Border Guard Service, which guards the borders in the Arctic. The development of the form was carried out by the company NPC Voenform-design LLC. The technical conditions for the manufacture of the uniform were prepared by June 2013, and in 2015 the Ratnik-Arktika first entered the servicemen of the northernmost Russian border post Nagurskoe, located on Earth

Military uniform field, everyday and ceremonial uniforms are always regulated by the relevant decrees of the Ministry of Defense. However, there are formations of Special Forces in the law enforcement agencies of ministries and departments that are not related to the Russian Armed Forces, which perform specific tasks, for which they use a very wide range of military and universal uniforms. Uniforms of special forces Classification of special forces units Existing units

Traditional disclaimer. This article does not in any way claim to be complete and true in last resort. The topic of Russian equipment in the nineties is huge and complex, and my modest work is just a superficial educational program, an introduction to the topic. The USSR approached its collapse with very primitive equipment, which looked wretched even against the backdrop of the then unpretentious equipment of the NATO armies. However, in the nineties, despite the severe economic crisis and lack of money, progress in the field of military equipment,

Each type and type of troops has its own attributes. In addition to the battle banner and chevrons, the concept of distinctive signs includes shoulder straps. It is by this accessory that one can determine not only the rank of a soldier, but also his belonging to one or another army. However, it is very difficult for an unprepared person to do this. Today we will try to understand the colors and lettering on the shoulder straps of military personnel and cadets of the Russian army, as well as law enforcement agencies. Shoulder straps

The infantry chevron indicates belonging to the ground forces. The stripes of the ground forces are sleeve and chest, everyday, ceremonial and field. For special units The ground forces of the Navy have a special chevron of the Marine Corps. The chevron of the Ground Forces of a new sample In accordance with order 300, the new sleeve insignia of the Ground Forces is made in the shape of a rectangle. Patch of the SV Russia. Sword

The protective kit for the crews of armored vehicles 6B48 Ratnik-ZK was put into service in 2014. The manufacturer of this kit is the Moscow Center for High-Strength Materials Armocom. This kit is designed to protect crew members of combat vehicles from exposure to open flame, thermal effects, secondary fragments formed in the habitable compartment, as well as to protect the elbow and knee joints from various kinds of mechanical damage. Produce high quality products

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