Interval - the distance along the front between those involved (in a line). Distance - the distance between those involved in depth (in a column).

Guide - engaged, walking in the column first. Closing - engaged, walking in the last column. The formation is controlled by means of commands and orders, which are usually given by voice or by

lazy signals.

The main groups of combat exercises.

drill techniques

"Get up!" - on this command, the student gets into line, takes the drill (main) stance.

“Equal!”, “To the left - equal!”, “To the middle - equal!”

At this command, all those involved, except for the (right-) left-flank or middle one, turn their heads to the right (left).

"Attention!" - on this command, those involved take a combat stance.

"Let go!" - on this command, those involved take the position preceding it.

"At ease!" - on this command, the trainee, without leaving the place, weakens one leg at the knee. In an open formation, the student puts his right (left) foot a step to the side, distributes the weight of the body on both legs and puts his hands behind his back.

"Disperse!" - on this command, students act arbitrarily.

Turns in place(commands "To the right!", "To the left!", "Around!", "Half turn to the left!").

Calculation: commands “In order - pay off!”, “On the first and second - pay off!”, “Three (four, five, etc.) - pay off!” etc. The calculation starts from the right flank; each, calling his number, clearly turns his head to the one standing on the left and then takes the starting position. In a formation of two ranks, the left-flank second rank after the calculation says: “Full” or “Incomplete”.

Builds and rebuilds

Alignment: command "Stand in one (two, three, etc.) line!". The teacher, giving the command, becomes

facing the front, and the group lines up to his left (or independently).

Building in a column: command "In a column one at a time (two, three, four, etc.) - become!". The group lines up behind the teacher in the back of the head (or behind the guide).

Building in a circle: by order "Stand in a circle!". Rebuilding - transitions from one system to another.

Rebuilding from one line to two: after pre-

Nogo calculation on the 1st and 2nd is given the command "In two lines - line up!". At this command, the second numbers take a left naked step back (account "one"); with the right foot, without placing it, step to the right (count "two") and, standing at the back of the head of the first, put a foot (count "three").

For the reverse rebuilding, the command “In one line - build up!” Is given. Rebuilding is carried out in the reverse order of construction:

Rebuilding from one line to three: after pre-

of the first calculation (three each), the command “In three ranks - line up!” Is given. On this command, the second numbers stand still, the first numbers take a step back with their right foot, without placing their foot, step with their left to the side and, placing their right foot, stand in the back of the head of the second numbers. The third numbers take a step with their left foot forward, step with their right foot to the side and, placing their left foot, stand in front of the second numbers. For the reverse rebuilding, the command is given: “In one line - build up!”. Rebuilding is carried out in the reverse order of construction:

Rebuilding from the line with a ledge: after pre-

the first calculation according to the task (“6-3 - on the spot”, “6-4-2 on the spot”, etc.), the command “According to the calculation step - march!” Is given. Those involved go to the number of steps they are supposed to take and put their foot on. The teacher keeps counting until the first rank is placed. So, when calculating "6-3 - in place" - up to 7; "9-6-3 - in place" - up to 10.

For the reverse rebuilding, the command “Circle!”, “Into their places with a step - march!” Is given. Everyone makes a turn around, go to their places in a line). The teacher counts up to 7 (up to 10) and gives the command “Circle!”:

Rebuilding from a line to a column by entering a department

shoulder: after a preliminary calculation of 3-4, etc. the command is given “by divisions in a column of 3 (4, etc.) left (right) shoulders forward with a step - march!”. On this command, those designed for squads begin to enter with their shoulders until a column is formed. The second team "Group! Stop!

For the reverse rebuilding, the command “Circle!”, “Squads in one line, right (left) shoulders forward, step - march!”, “Group! Stop! - served at the moment when the trainees reach their place in the line:

Rebuilding from one column to three ledges : after a preliminary calculation of three, the command “First numbers - two (three, four, etc.) steps to the right, third numbers - two (three, four, etc.) steps to the left step - march!”.

For the reverse rebuilding, a command is given: “Into their places with side steps, step - march!”:

Rebuilding from a column one at a time, two at a time (three, etc.)

turn in motion. When the group moves, the command is given “In a column of two (three, four, etc.) to the left - march!” (as a rule, the command is given when the guide is on the upper or lower boundary of the hall or site). After turning the first two (threes, fours, etc.), the next ones turn in the same place as the first. Here you can also give an indication of the interval and distance so as not to open the column later on purpose.

For the reverse rebuilding of the command “To the right!”, “Into the column one by one to the right (to the left) bypassing step - march!”:

Rebuilding the column one at a time into columns of 2, 4, 8 fractions

leniation and reduction performed on the move. Teams:

- “March through the center!”, as a rule, is served in one of the middles;

- “In columns one by one to the right and left around - march!” served in the opposite middle; on this command, the first numbers go to the right, the second numbers - to the left around;

- “In a column of two through the center - march!” served at the meeting of the columns in the middle of the hall, from where the

Pregnant "on the belt" the machine gun is taken during formations, on the march on foot, sentries at the post (in the daytime) and in other cases,

Pregnant "on the chest" the machine gun is worn on the march on foot, when passing through a solemn march and when serving as guards of honor.

Pregnant "behind the back" the machine gun is worn on the march on foot, as well as when performing work, for example, when extinguishing a fire, etc.

1.2. Receptions with a machine gun (light machine gun). Order of execution and commands given to execute them

Performing the "belt - release (pull up)" technique

If necessary, release (tighten) the belt, a command is given "Belt - RELEASE (PULL)". On command "Belt" machine guns to take in the right hand, machine guns - to the leg.

On command "let go (pull up)" :

• make half a turn to the right (Fig. a);
• at the same time put the left foot a step to the left and, leaning forward, rest the weapon with the butt on the foot of the left foot (Fig. b);
• put the weapon with the barrel on the bend of the right elbow;
• do not bend your knees;
• holding the belt buckle with the right hand, tighten (release) the belt with the left hand;
• independently take a combat stance.

Learning to release (pull up) the belt by division into seven counts

To release (pull up) the belt in divisions into seven counts, the command is given: “Release the belt (pull up), according to divisions; do - ONE, do - TWO, do - THREE, etc.

By account "do - ONCE" move your right hand along the belt slightly upward, remove the machine gun from your shoulder and, grabbing it with your left hand by the forearm and handguard, hold it vertically in front of you with the magazine to the left, muzzle at chin height.

By account "do - TWO" take the weapon with the right hand by the forearm and the handguard above the left hand.

By account "do -" THREE " left hand lower it to the left thigh, and the right one with a machine gun to the right thigh.

By account "do - FOUR" make half a turn to the right and at the same time put the left foot one step to the left so that the steps of both legs are parallel.

By account "do - FIVE" leaning forward, at the same time rest the weapon with the butt on the foot of the left leg, put the barrel on the bend of the right elbow, do not bend the legs at the knees; holding the belt buckle with your right hand, release (pull up) the belt with your left hand.

By account "do - SIX" straighten up, make half a turn to the left and put your left foot to your right, hold the machine gun in your right hand at the hip.

By account "do - SEVEN" throw the machine gun over the right shoulder into the “on the belt” position, and release the left hand to the thigh and independently take the combat stance.

The training of soldiers in performing techniques can be carried out individually, in pairs, or as part of a squad at the command of the commander.

Transfer of the machine from the position "on the belt" to the position "on the chest"

The machine from the position "on the belt" to the position "on the chest" is taken on command "Automatic on - CHEST".

• move your right hand along the belt slightly upwards, remove the machine gun from your shoulder and, grabbing it with your left hand by the forearm and handguard, hold it vertically in front of you with the magazine to the left, muzzle at chin height (Fig. a);
• with the right hand, take the belt to the right and intercept it with the palm from below so that the fingers are half-bent and facing you; at the same time pass the elbow under the belt right hand(Fig. b);
• throw a belt over your head; take the machine with your right hand by the neck of the butt, and quickly lower your left hand (fig. c).

Learning the method of transferring the machine from the position “on the belt” to the position “on the chest” by division into three counts

"Assault rifle on the chest, according to the divisions: do - ONE, do - TWO, do - THREE."

By account "do - ONCE" move your right hand along the belt slightly upwards, remove the machine gun from your shoulder and, grabbing it with your left hand by the forearm and handguard, hold it vertically in front of you with the magazine to the left, muzzle at chin height. When performing an action on the first account, you should contact Special attention to ensure that the soldiers, removing the machine gun from the shoulder with their right hand, do not bend the case, follow the rules of the combat stance and do not remove the machine gun from the case. These actions must first be performed at a slow pace, and then the pace should be gradually increased. When the soldiers perform the actions on the first count correctly, the commander proceeds to training the actions on the second and third counts.

By account "do - TWO" with the right hand, take the belt to the right and intercept it with the palm from below so that the fingers are half-bent and facing you, at the same time pass the elbow of the right hand under the belt.

By account "do - THREE" throw the belt over your head and take the machine with your right hand by the neck of the butt, and quickly lower your left hand. When teaching actions performed on the third count, it is necessary to ensure that the soldiers, throwing a belt over their heads, raise their right hand with a belt as high as possible, and throwing the belt, quickly transfer it to the neck of the butt, with their left hand support the machine gun until it hanging on the belt, and then quickly lowered the left hand down.

Typical mistakes when performing the "Automatic on - CHEST" technique:

Transfer of the machine from the position "on the chest" to the position "on the belt"

The machine from the position "on the chest" to the position "on the belt" is taken on command "On re-MEN". According to the executive team it is necessary:

• with your left hand, take the machine gun by the forearm and the handguard from below and, at the same time, moving it slightly forward upwards, take your right hand out from under the belt, grab the neck of the butt with it and hold the machine gun, as shown in fig. a;
• lifting the machine up, throw the belt over your head and hold the machine in front of you vertically with the magazine to the left, muzzle at the height of the chin (Fig. b);
• take the belt with your right hand upper part and throw the machine over the right shoulder into the “on the belt” position, and quickly lower the left hand (fig. c).

Learning the method of transferring the machine from the position “on the chest” to the position “on the belt” by division into three counts

To perform reception by division into three accounts, the command is given: "Assault rifle on the belt, according to the divisions: do - ONE, do - TWO, do - THREE."

By account "do - ONCE" with your left hand, take the machine gun by the forearm and the handguard from below and, at the same time, moving the machine gun slightly forward upwards, pull your right hand out from under the belt, grab the neck of the butt with it and hold the machine gun with your right hand by the neck of the butt, with your left - by the forearm at the chest.

By account "do - TWO", lifting the machine up, throw the belt over your head and hold the machine in front of you vertically with the magazine to the left, muzzle at chin height. When studying this technique, it is necessary to ensure that the soldiers do not tilt the body and head, but raise the machine gun as high as possible so as not to touch the headgear with the belt.

By account "do - THREE" with the right hand, take the belt by its upper part and throw the machine gun over the right shoulder in the “on the belt” position, and quickly lower the left hand to the thigh. When learning this technique, it is necessary to monitor the correct throwing of the machine gun with the left hand over the shoulder. The trainee must, without turning the body, with a sharp movement of the left hand to the right and back, direct the machine gun over the right shoulder. At the moment when the machine gun is on the fly, the right hand slides down the belt, the soldier pulls the belt and thereby excludes the possibility of bruising himself with the barrel, and with his elbow does not allow the machine gun to come out from behind the shoulder.

Typical mistakes when performing the reception "on re - LESS":

• the reception is carried out with a distortion of the statutory requirements;
• headgear fell off;
• there was a need to give the command "refuel" after the reception;
• position of the combat stance is violated.

Transfer of the machine from the position "on the belt" to the position "behind the back"

The machine from the position "on the belt" to the position "behind the back" is taken on command "Weapon - BEHIND".

According to the executive team it is necessary:

• with your left hand, take the belt slightly below the right shoulder, and with your right hand at the same time take hold of the butt;
• lift the weapon up with your right hand, and throw the belt over your head on your left shoulder with your left hand;
• arms and hands quickly lower.

The machine in the position "behind the back" is taken without a bayonet-knife.

Learning the method of transferring the machine from the position “on the belt” to the position “behind the back” by dividing into two counts

By account "do - ONCE" with your left hand, take the belt slightly below the right shoulder, and with your right hand, simultaneously grab the butt below.

By account "do - TWO" lift the machine gun up with your right hand, and throw the belt behind your head on your shoulder with your left hand, quickly lower the machine gun and hands.

Light machine gun in position "behind the back" taken as convenient.

Typical mistakes when performing the reception "behind the back":

• receptions are performed with a distortion of statutory requirements;
• falling headgear;

The machine from the position "behind the back" to the position "on the belt" is taken on command "Weapon - on re-MEN".

According to the executive team it is necessary:

• raise the weapon with the right hand, and throw the belt over the head on the right shoulder with the left hand, take the belt with the right hand, as shown in the figure, quickly lower the left hand.

Learning the method of transferring the machine from the position “behind the back” to the position “on the belt” by dividing into two counts

To perform reception by division into two accounts, the following command is given: "Weapons - on the belt, according to the divisions: do - ONE, do - TWO."

By account "do - ONCE" with your left hand, take the belt slightly below the left shoulder, and with your right hand at the same time take hold of the butt.

By account "do - TWO" Raise the machine gun with your right hand, and throw the belt over your head onto your right shoulder with your left hand and lower the machine gun: take the belt with your right hand, and quickly lower your left hand and take a combat stance.

Typical mistakes when performing the reception "on the belt":

• receptions are performed with a distortion of statutory requirements;
• falling headgear;
• the need to give the command "refuel" after each reception;
• violation of the position of the combat stance.

Transfer of a light machine gun from the position "from the foot" to the position "on the belt"

The machine gun from the position "from the foot" to the position "on the belt" is taken on command "On re-MEN".

According to the executive team it is necessary:

• lift with right hand light machine gun, without moving it away from the body, turn the light machine gun with the pistol grip to the left; take the forearm with your left hand and hold it so that the muzzle is at eye level; press the elbow of the right hand;
• take the belt with your right hand and pull it to the left;

Learning the technique of transferring a machine gun from the “from the foot” position to the “on the belt” position by division into three counts

To perform reception by division into three accounts, the command is given: "Weapons - on the belt, according to the divisions: do - ONE, do - TWO, do - THREE."

By account "do - ONCE" you should raise the light machine gun with your right hand, without moving it away from the body, turn the light machine gun with the pistol grip to the left; take the forearm with your left hand and hold it so that the muzzle is at eye level; press the elbow of the right hand.

By account "do - TWO" take the belt with your right hand and pull it to the left.

By account "do - THREE" quickly throw a light machine gun over the shoulder; lower the left hand down to the thigh; lower the right hand along the belt so that the forearm is in a horizontal position; Lightly press the light machine gun against the body.

»:

• receptions are performed with a distortion of statutory requirements;
• headgear fell off;
• there was a need to give the command "refuel" after the reception;
• position of the combat stance is violated.

Transfer of a light machine gun from the position "on the belt" to the position "to the leg"

The machine gun from the position "on the belt" to the position "to the leg" is taken on command "K no-GE" .

According to the executive team it is necessary:

• giving the right hand along the belt slightly upwards, remove the light machine gun from the shoulder and, grabbing it with the left hand by the fore-end, with the right hand take the upper part of the barrel pad with the pistol grip to the left, muzzle at eye level (Fig. b);
• quickly lower the left hand, and smoothly place the light machine gun on the ground at the foot with the right hand (Fig. c).

Learning the technique of transferring a machine gun from the “on the belt” position to the “to the leg” position by division into three counts

To perform reception by division into two accounts, the following command is given: "To the leg, according to the divisions: do - ONE, do - TWO."

By account "do - ONCE" you need to move your right hand along the belt a little up, remove the machine gun from your shoulder and, grabbing it with your left hand by the forend, and with your right hand by the barrel and gas chamber, hold in front of you with the pistol grip to the left, muzzle - at eye level.

By account "do - TWO" quickly lower the left hand down to the thigh, and with the right hand smoothly place the machine gun on the ground at the right foot and take a combat stance.

Typical mistakes when performing the reception "to the leg»:

• receptions are performed with a distortion of statutory requirements;
• falling headgear;
• the need to give the command "refuel" after each reception;
• violation of the position of the combat stance.

Transfer of a light machine gun from the “on the belt” position to the “behind the back” position.

The machine gun from the position "on the belt" to the position "behind the back" is taken on command "Weapons - BEHIND" .

According to the executive team it is necessary:

• with your left hand, take the belt slightly below the right shoulder, and with your right hand, simultaneously grasp the butt of a light machine gun;

Learning how to translate a machine gunfrom the position "on the belt" to the position "behind the back"divided into two accounts

To perform reception by division into two accounts, the following command is given: "Weapons behind the back, by divisions: do - ONE, do - TWO."

By account "do - ONCE" it is necessary to take the belt with your left hand slightly below the right shoulder, and with your right hand at the same time take hold of the butt of a light machine gun.

By account "do - TWO" lift the light machine gun up with your right hand, and throw the belt over your head on your left shoulder with your left hand; light machine gun and hands quickly lower.

Typical mistakes when performing the reception "behind the back"»:

• receptions are performed with a distortion of statutory requirements;
• falling headgear;
• the need to give the command "refuel" after each reception;
• violation of the position of the combat stance.

Transfer of a light machine gun from the “behind the back” position to the “on the belt” position.

The machine gun from the position "behind the back" to the position "on the belt" is taken on command "Weapon - on re-MEN" .

According to the executive team it is necessary:

• with your left hand, take the belt slightly below the left shoulder, and with your right hand at the same time take hold of the butt;

Learning the technique of transferring a machine gun from the position “behind the back” to the position “on the belt” by division into two counts

To perform reception by division into two accounts, the following command is given: "Weapons on the belt, according to the divisions: do it - ONE, do it - TWO."

By account "do - ONCE" with your left hand take the belt slightly below the left shoulder, and with your right hand at the same time take hold of the butt.

By account "do - TWO" lift the light machine gun with your right hand, and throw the belt over your head on your right shoulder with your left hand; take the belt with your right hand, and quickly lower your left hand.

Typical mistakes when performing the reception "on the belt»:

• receptions are performed with a distortion of statutory requirements;
• falling headgear;
• the need to give the command "refuel" after each reception;
• violation of the position of the combat stance.

1. Turns on the spot: one half of the company makes two turns to the right, the other two turns to the left, then turn around together.

2. Giving a military salute on the spot: towards the front, towards the right (left) flank and rear, followed by turning around to the starting position.

3. Approach to the chief and departure from him: odd columns turn left, even columns turn right; all together take a step forward, at the same time putting their feet on, put their hand on the headgear, lower their hand, then again put their hand on the headgear; perform a turn around, take a step forward, put their left foot on the ground, lower their hand and put their foot. Returning to their original position, the odd columns make a turn to the left, the even columns to the right.

4. Turns in movement in squares: first, four turns to the right and four turns to the left in movement for four counts are performed, then two turns in a circle in movement, the first turn for four counts, the second for eight counts and return to the starting position.

Performing combat techniques and actions with weapons.

1. Approach to weapons and return with weapons to their places.

2. Performing techniques: “half a turn to the right (left)”, “put the weapon”, “in the gun”, “half a turn to the left (right)”, “on the shoulder”, “to the leg”, “circle”, “ on the shoulder”, “to the leg”, “around”.

3. Turns in the movement along the squares: first, the techniques “on the shoulder”, “on the arm” are performed in place, then the movement along the squares; all together make a stop, perform a reception "to the leg" and turn towards the front.

Reorganizations in the company.

1. Odd columns turn left, even columns turn right; everyone takes two steps forward, turns towards the front, then “doubling” and “aligning” the rows.

2. Performing techniques: "on guard", "to the foot", "around".

3. Odd columns turn right, even columns turn left; everyone takes two steps forward, turns towards the front.

Final part.

1. Turning to the right, performing a “shoulder” technique, moving the company under the orchestra to the right flank of the stadium. Closing along the front and in depth.

2. Passing a solemn march to the orchestra past the central podium with weapons in the “on hand” position, performing a “shoulder” technique and leaving the stadium with a song.

Note. Depending on the level of training personnel the program of demonstration performances can be changed and supplemented.

VERIFICATION AND ASSESSMENT OF DRILL TRAINING.

GENERAL PROVISIONS.

Drill training in military units and formations is checked and evaluated at control classes in the learning process, drill reviews and final checks for the training period and academic year, and in military educational institutions, in addition, at course (semester) exams and tests in accordance with requirements Construction charter and other general military charters of the Armed Forces. In addition, the test can also be current, when marks for single drill training are given by unit commanders during training sessions.

The overall assessment of the drill training of a subunit, unit and military school is made up of marks for single training, drill coherence of units and for fulfilling the requirements of the Drill Regulations and other general military regulations in Everyday life subject to the observance by all military personnel of the rules for wearing military uniform clothes. ;

Verification of drill training is carried out by conducting scheduled, sudden drill reviews and control exercises.

It is recommended to allocate two or three hours to check the drill training of a platoon, company (battery), battalion (division), equally and training units.

The subdivisions designated for inspection are brought to the parade ground with weapons. Upon arrival at the place of verification, they line up in a deployed Double rank system. The commander of the unit being checked upon the arrival of the senior commander reports to him about the readiness of the unit for the check.

The meeting of the inspectors at the drill review is carried out in accordance with the requirements of Ch. 7 of the Combat Charter “Combat review of a company, battalion and regiment”, and when conducting a control lesson, one should be guided by Art. 109, 110, 112, 128, 136, 145 of the Military Charter.

When conducting a control lesson, the order of the meeting is preserved, with the exception of: the inspector does not bypass the front of the formation, and the company (battery) commander does not hand over a combat note.

VERIFICATION AND EVALUATION OF SINGLE BATTLE TRAINING.

General provisions

The verification of single drill training of military personnel is carried out by examining the appearance, performing drill techniques without weapons and with weapons, as well as knowledge of the provisions of the Combat Regulations and other general military regulations, and for officers and cadets of military schools and training methods.

Requirements for the appearance of military personnel

The check begins with an examination of the appearance of the servicemen, with special attention paid to the fitting of uniforms, shoes, their serviceability and accuracy of refueling; the correctness of the stripe of shoulder straps and buttonholes; compliance with the rules for wearing orders and medals (ribbons of orders and medals) and badges; placement of emblems, stars and stripes on shoulder straps; compliance with the rules for wearing certain items of military uniform; cutting hair, wearing short, neat hairstyles by soldiers and sergeants; condition of equipment and weapons.

Simultaneously with the inspection of the appearance, the presence of personnel, the assimilation by the military of the provisions of the Combat Regulations and other general military regulations, the knowledge of their superiors and subordinates, the presence of personal marks among officers and the correspondence of entries in identity cards (military cards) are checked military rank, positions and personal weapons assigned to servicemen.

During the test, each soldier is given a score for appearance.

Appearance grade is determined as "satisfactory" if the soldier is neatly tucked in, has a neat haircut and all items of military uniform strictly comply with the rules for wearing them.

The rating is determined as "unsatisfactory" if the serviceman has somehow violated the rules for wearing military uniforms and this shortcoming cannot be eliminated on the spot while in the ranks.

A unit is excluded from further verification if it has more than 15% of military personnel with unsatisfactory marks for appearance. If the deficiencies can be eliminated during the verification process, then in this case time is provided for their elimination and a re-inspection is carried out.

If less than 15% of servicemen with violations of the rules for wearing military uniforms are found in the unit being checked, then the unit check continues, but these servicemen are given unsatisfactory marks for appearance.

Checking the execution of drill techniques

At the end of the appearance inspection, a single training check is carried out: first, drill techniques and actions are performed without weapons, then with weapons,

As a rule, the unit commanders are the first to pass the test.

In the classroom, the level of training of the drummer can be checked: the performance of marches in accordance with Appendix 6 of the Military Regulations.

The check is carried out in a variety of ways, not according to a template, with a different alternation of drill techniques outlined in Ch. 2, 3 and 4 of the Drill Charter according to the List of drill techniques. As a rule, these are 8 - 10 tricks and actions that the inspector assigns to each serviceman. As a result of this approach to verification, the unit can verify the fulfillment of all the requirements of these chapters, taking into account the topics studied.

During the drill review (control class), the military personnel continue to be tested on their knowledge of the provisions of the Drill Regulations, and the officers, in addition, are tested on their knowledge of the training methodology.

The verification of single training is carried out according to the List of drill techniques.

The list of drill techniques, commands and actions checked for single training,

Combat techniques and movement without weapons

drill stand

The combat stance is accepted by the command "STAND".At this command, quickly get into line and stand straight, without tension, put your heels together, and deploy your socks along the front line to the width of your feet; straighten the legs at the knees, but do not strain; lift the chest, and the whole body slightly forward; pick up the stomach; expand shoulders; lower your hands so that the hands, palms facing inward, are on the side and in the middle of the thighs, and the fingers are half-bent and touch the thigh; keep your head high and straight, without exposing your chin; look straight ahead; be ready for immediate action.On the spot, at the command "QUIET", quickly take a combat stance and do not move.The position "at attention" on the spot is accepted even without a command: during execution national anthem, when giving and receiving orders, when reporting and addressing military personnel to each other, during a military salute, as well as when issuing commands.On the command "FREE", become free, loosen the right or left leg at the knee, but do not move, do not weaken attention, do not talk.At the command "REFUEL", without leaving your place in the ranks, fix weapons, uniforms and equipment; if necessary, fail - for permission to contact the immediate supervisor; talking and smoking - only with the permission of the senior commander. Before the command "REFUEL", the command "LONG" is given.To remove headgear, the command "HEADWEAR (HEADWARE) REMOVE" is given, and for donning - "HEADWEAR (HEADWARE) TO PUT ON". If necessary, single military personnel take off their hats and put them on without a command. The removed headdress is held in the left freely lowered hand with a cockade forward.

Turns in place.

Turns on the spot are performed by the commands: "Direction-IN", "Half-turn right-IN". "Nale-VO", "Half-turn on left-VO". "Cru-GOM".Turns "Kru-GOM" (for 1/2 circle), "Nale-VO" (for 1/4 circle), "Half-turn on the left-VO" (for 1/8 circle) are made towards the left hand on the left heel and on the right toe; "To the right" and "Half turn to the right" - towards the right hand on the right heel and on the left toe.Turns are performed in two counts: on the first count, turn around, maintaining the correct position of the body, and, without bending the legs at the knees, transfer the weight of the body to the front leg, on the second count the shortest way put the other foot on.

Traffic.

The movement is made by walking or running. Normal walking speed is 110-120 steps per minute. Step size 70-80 centimeters. Normal running speed is 160-180 steps per minute. Step size 80-90 centimeters.The step is drill and marching.

The drill step is used when passing units in a solemn march; during a military greeting by them on the move; when a serviceman approaches the commander and when leaving him; upon failure and return to duty, as well as in combat exercises. The marching step is applied in all other cases.
Movement with a marching step begins at the command "Commander step - MARCH" (in the movement "Combatant - MARCH"), and movement with a marching step at the command "Step - MARCH". On a preliminary command, move the body forward a little, transfer its weight more to the right leg, maintaining stability; on the executive command, start moving with the left foot with a full step.
When moving with a drill step, take the leg with the toe pulled forward to a height of 15–20 cm from the ground and put it firmly on the entire foot, separating the other leg from the ground at the same time. With hands, starting from the shoulder, make movements near the body: forward - bending them at the elbows so that the hands rise above the belt buckle to the width of the palm and at a distance of the palm from the body; back - to failure in the shoulder joint. The fingers are half bent. In movement, keep the head and body straight, look in front of you.
When moving with a marching step, take the leg out freely, without pulling the toe, and put it on the ground, as in normal walking; hands to make free movements around the body.
When moving at a marching step, at the command "AT ATTENTION", go to a combat step. When moving with a marching step, on the command "FREE", go at a marching step.
On the command "REFILL" it is allowed to correct weapons, uniforms and equipment, if necessary - to contact the immediate superior. Get out of line and talk - only with the permission of the commander.
Running begins at the command "Run - MARCH". When moving from a place on a preliminary command, the body is slightly forward, the arms are half-bent, moving the elbows slightly back; on the executive command, start running with the left foot, make free movements with your hands back and forth in time with the run.

The designation of a step (run) on the spot is made by the command "On the spot, step (run) - MARCH". At this command, mark the step by raising and lowering the legs, while raising the leg 15-20 centimeters from the ground and placing it on the ground from the front of the foot to the entire track (when running - to the front); hands to make movements to the beat of the step.
On the command "STRAIGHT", given simultaneously with the placement of the left foot on the ground, take another step with the right foot in place and start moving with the left foot in full step (running). A command is given to stop the movement. For example: "Private Petrov - STOP." According to the executive command, given simultaneously with the placement of the right or left foot on the ground, take one more step and, putting the foot down, take the “at attention” position.
To change the speed of movement, the following commands are given: "WIDER STEP", "SHORT STEP", "MORE STEP". "Re-SAME". "HALF STEP". "FULL STEP".
To move single servicemen a few steps to the side, a command is given, for example: "Private Petrov, two steps to the right (left), one step - MARCH." At this command, the soldier takes two steps to the right (left), placing his foot after each step.
To move forward or backward a few steps, a command is given, for example, "Two steps forward (backward), one step - MARCH". On this command, take two steps forward (back) and put your foot.
When moving to the right, left and back, the movement of the hands is not performed.

Turns in motion.

Turns in motion in steps are performed according to the commands: "Direct-IN". "Half-turn to the right-IN", "Nale-VO", "Half-turn to the right-VO", "All around - MARCH".
For the turn to the right and half turn to the right, the executive command is given simultaneously with the right foot on the ground. At this command, take a step from the left foot, turn on the toe of the left foot, simultaneously with the turn, take the right foot forward and continue moving in a new direction.
For a turn to the left and half a turn to the left, the executive command is given simultaneously with the landing of the left foot on the ground. At this command, take a step from the right foot, turn on the toe of the right foot, simultaneously with the turn, take the left foot forward and continue moving in a new direction.
To turn around, the executive command is given simultaneously with the right foot on the ground. On this command, take one more step with the left foot (on a count of times), take the right foot half a step forward and slightly to the left and, turning sharply towards the left hand on the toes of both legs (on a count of two), continue to move from the left foot in a new direction (for a count of three). When turning, the movement of the hands is made to the beat of the step.
Turns and half-turns to the right and left when running are performed according to the same commands as when walking, turning in one place for two counts to the beat of running. A turn around on the run is made in the direction of the left hand in one place for four counts per beat of the run.

Video on performing combat techniques without weapons

APPROVE

PLAN - CONSPECT

Conducting a lesson with a l / s in drill training

Topic: Combat techniques and movements without weapons.

Target: Improving methodological skills in conducting drills and drills.

Study questions:

Organization and methods of conducting classes on the implementation of combat techniques and movement without weapons:

- combat stand

- turns on the spot and on the move

- walking step

Time: 45 min

Place: parade ground

Method: story, show, practice

Literature: Combat charter chapter 2. Training manual for young soldiers.

STUDY PROCEDURE:

5 minutes.

I accept the report on the readiness of the group to conduct the lesson. I check the presence of l / s, appearance. I announce the topic and educational questions.

Main part .

drill stand

35 min.

7 min.

The combat stance is the starting position for the correct and beautiful execution of all combat techniques.

The commander shows by personal example how the combat stance is taken correctly, briefly explaining the implementation of each of its elements. Explains on what commands and when the combat stance is taken.

L / s should see the display of the commander in front, side, rear.

The combat stance is taken on command " BECOME" or " QUIETLY". At this command, stand straight, without tension, put the heels together, align the socks along the front line, placing them on the width of the foot; straighten the legs at the knees, but do not strain; lift the chest, and the whole body slightly forward; pick up the stomach; expand shoulders; lower your hands so that the hands, palms facing inward, are on the side and in the middle of the thighs, and the fingers are half-bent and touch the thigh; keep your head high and straight, without exposing your chin; look straight ahead; be ready for immediate action.
A combat stance on the spot is accepted even without a command: when giving and receiving an order, during a report, during the performance of the National Anthem Russian Federation, when performing a military salute, as well as when issuing commands.

On command "WILL" become free, loosen the right or left leg at the knee, but do not move, do not weaken your attention and do not talk.

I order the soldiers to take a combat stance on their own and check each of them, note the shortcomings.

I train in the execution of the technique, I make comments to those who make mistakes.

Turns in place

10 min.

Turns on the spot are performed by commands: "On the right-IN", "On the left-IN", "Kru-GOM".

The commander lines up the squad in one line with an interval of two steps and generally shows a turn to the right. After that, he shows turns at a slow pace with an accompanying explanation of the reception and procedure for preliminary and executive commands. Turns to the right are learned by division into two counts: on the first account it is necessary to sharply turn towards the right hand on the right heel and on the left toe, maintaining the correct position of the body, and, without bending the legs at the knees, transfer the weight of the body to the front standing leg, on the second account put the other leg in the shortest way. Having shown reception by divisions, the squad leader commands: "To the right, along the divisions, do - ONE, do - TWO." In case of incorrect or fuzzy execution of the account "ONE", "TWO" command is given "STOP". After learning the turn to the right in divisions, the commander proceeds to execute it as a whole, for which, when giving a command, he accompanies it with counting aloud - "ONE, TWO". When performing a turn as a whole, it is necessary to draw the attention of the trainees to the fact that it is made not only with the help of the legs, but also with a sharp movement of the body in the direction of the turn, with the following observance of all the rules of the combat stance.

Having completed the right turn training, the squad leader tells and shows in general and by divisions how to make a left turn. Turning left is done in the same way.

Turning around is done on command Kru-GOM the same as turning to the left, with the only difference being that the turn is made by 180° (full) with a sharp turn of the body around. The squad leader shows the reception as a whole, and then in divisions into two accounts. When turning around, the squad leader carefully ensures that the soldier does not prematurely tear off the leg standing behind him, and when turning does not allow the body to sway and wave his arms.

Learning to turn right, left, around continues independently, in pairs and as part of a department until it is fully mastered and correctly performed.

Marching movement

8 min.

Movement in steps is carried out at a pace of 110-120 steps per minute. Step size -70-80 cm.

Marching starts on command "Commander step-MARCH"(in move "Stroev-MARSH"), and in the movement of marching step on command "Step-March".

On a preliminary command, move the body forward a little, transfer its weight more to the right leg, while maintaining stability; on the executive command, start moving with the left foot with a full step.

When moving with a drill step, take the leg with the toe pulled forward to a height of 15-20 cm from the ground and put it firmly on the entire foot.

Hands, starting from the shoulder, make movements around the body: forward- bending them at the elbows so that the hands rise above the belt buckle to the width of the palm from the body, and the elbow is at the level of the hand; back- to failure in the shoulder joint. The fingers are bent, keep the head straight, look in front of you.

Turns in motion

10 min.

Turns in motion are performed by commands: "Napra-VO", "Nale-VO", "Around MARCH".

To turn right (left) in motion, the executive command is given simultaneously with the right (left) foot on the ground. On this command, take a step from the left (right) foot, turn on the toe of the left (right) foot, simultaneously with the turn, take the right (left) foot forward and continue moving in a new direction.

To turn around in motion, the executive command is given simultaneously with the right foot on the ground. On this command, take one more step with the left foot (on a count of times), take the right foot half a step forward and slightly to the left and, turning sharply towards the left hand on the toes of both legs (two in a count), continue to move from the left foot in a new direction (for a count of three).

When turning, the movement of the hands is made to the beat of the step.

Final part

5 minutes.

I summarize the lesson;

I point out errors and ways to eliminate them;

I answer the questions of the trainees;

I note the most distinguished in the lesson;

I give you the task of self-training.