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gold fish– Pearl (goldfish pearlscale) - aquarium fish of the Carp family (Cyprinidae).
area
Goldfish Zhemchuzhinka is a selectively bred form of the Goldfish (CARASSIUS AURATUS).
Appearance and gender differences
Conditions of detention
Calm in nature, peaceful Pearls get along well with the same calm neighbors. You need to keep goldfish - pearls in an aquarium with a volume of at least 50 liters per one fish, it is better if it is an aquarium of at least 100 liters, in which a couple of fish will be placed. With an increase in the size of the aquarium, the population density can be slightly increased, so 3-4 fish can be placed in a 150-liter aquarium, and 5-6 in a 200-liter aquarium, etc. But with an increase in population density, attention should be paid to good aeration of the water. These aquarium fish love to dig in the ground, so it is better to use pebbles or coarse sand as it, then it will not be so easy for the fish to scatter it. The aquarium itself is desirable species and spacious, in which you need to place large-leaved aquarium plants. However, pearls quickly spoil delicate plants, or the surface of the leaves is polluted by settling on them, particles of garbage suspended in water. To avoid this, plant plants with a strong root system in the aquarium and hard leaves. Plants such as egg capsule, vallisneria, sagittaria, or elodea, as the most hardy, are very suitable. Goldfish - pearls are kept in the same aquarium along with calm species aquarium fish. The aquarium needs natural light and good filtration. All varieties of goldfish prefer good aeration. The fish are not particularly sensitive to the parameters of the water in the aquarium. Water hardness should be 8 - 25 °, with an acidity of 6-8. It is advisable to change part of the water in the aquarium regularly. In general, the pearl is not very demanding in terms of maintenance. However, there are a number of points that beginners may not be able to cope with when keeping this delicate fish. The pearl is prone to gill rot and intestinal diseases. Ammonia and nitrites must not be present in the aquarium water. In food, pearls are unpretentious, they eat everything and a lot. Their diet should contain both live and plant foods. Despite the voracity of goldfish, they should not be overfed. The amount of food they consume daily should be approximately 3% of the weight of the fish. Adult fish should be fed twice a day - the first time in the early morning, and the second in the evening. The amount of food is calculated for 10-20 minutes of feeding, then the remains of uneaten food are removed from the aquarium. Adult fish that receive proper nutrition, can endure a long week-long hunger strike without harm to their health.
Breeding
All goldfish, including Pearls, can spawn in an aquarium with a capacity of 20 - 30 liters. It is necessary to place sandy soil in it and plant small-leaved plants. It is customary to plant one female for two or three two-year-old males for spawning. Before spawning, they should be kept separate for 2-3 weeks. In a spawning aquarium, it is recommended to maintain a temperature of 24 - 26 ° C. To stimulate spawning, it is necessary to gradually heat the water until its temperature rises by 5-10 °C. At the same time, the males begin to quickly rush and chase the females, which lose their eggs, scattering them around the entire perimeter of the aquarium, mostly on the plants. In total, the female spawns about 10,000 eggs. As soon as spawning is over, the producers must be removed from the aquarium. The initial food for hatched fry will be " living dust". They can also be given special foods, which are now commercially available in abundance, designed to feed goldfish fry, such as Sera Mikron.
Goldfish - Pearl (goldfish pearlscale) - aquarium fish of the Cyprinidae family (Cyprinidae).
area
Goldfish Zhemchuzhinka is a selectively bred form of the Goldfish (CARASSIUS AURATUS).
Appearance and gender differences
Calm in nature, peaceful Pearls get along well with the same calm neighbors. You need to keep goldfish - pearls in an aquarium with a volume of at least 50 liters per one fish, it is better if it is an aquarium of at least 100 liters, in which a couple of fish will be placed. With an increase in the size of the aquarium, the population density can be slightly increased, so 3-4 fish can be placed in a 150-liter aquarium, and 5-6 in a 200-liter aquarium, etc. But with an increase in population density, attention should be paid to good aeration of the water. These aquarium fish love to dig in the ground, so it is better to use pebbles or coarse sand as it, then it will not be so easy for the fish to scatter it. The aquarium itself is desirable species and spacious, in which you need to place large-leaved aquarium plants. However, pearls quickly spoil delicate plants, or the surface of the leaves is polluted by sedimentation of particles of garbage suspended in water. To avoid this, plant plants with a strong root system and hard leaves in the aquarium. Plants such as egg capsule, vallisneria, sagittaria, or elodea, as the most hardy, are very suitable. Goldfish - pearls are kept in the same aquarium along with calm species of aquarium fish. The aquarium needs natural light and good filtration. All varieties of goldfish prefer good aeration. The fish are not particularly sensitive to the parameters of the water in the aquarium. Water hardness should be 8 - 25 °, with an acidity of 6-8. Part of the water in the aquarium should be changed regularly. In general, the pearl is not very demanding in terms of content. However, there are a number of points that beginners may not be able to cope with when keeping this delicate fish. The pearl is prone to gill rot and intestinal diseases. Ammonia and nitrites must not be present in the aquarium water. In food, pearls are unpretentious, they eat everything and a lot. Their diet should contain both live and plant foods. Despite the voracity of goldfish, they should not be overfed. The amount of food they consume daily should be approximately 3% of the weight of the fish. Adult fish should be fed twice a day - the first time early in the morning, and the second time in the evening. The amount of food is calculated for 10-20 minutes of feeding, then the remains of uneaten food are removed from the aquarium. Adult fish that receive proper nutrition can endure a long week-long fast without harm to their health. 
Breeding
All goldfish, including Pearls, can spawn in an aquarium with a capacity of 20 - 30 liters. It is necessary to place sandy soil in it and plant small-leaved plants. For spawning, it is customary to plant one female for two or three two-year-old males. Before spawning, they should be kept separate for 2-3 weeks. In a spawning aquarium, it is recommended to maintain the temperature at 24 - 26 °C. To stimulate spawning, it is necessary to gradually heat the water until its temperature rises by 5-10 °C. At the same time, males begin to quickly rush and chase females, which lose their eggs, scattering them around the entire perimeter of the aquarium, mostly on plants. In total, the female spawns about 10,000 eggs. As soon as spawning is over, the producers must be removed from the aquarium. The initial food for the hatched fry will be "live dust". They can also be given special foods, which are now commercially available in abundance, designed to feed goldfish fry, such as Sera Mikron.
Goldfish - Pearl - one of the artificially cultivated ornamental breeds aquarium "goldfish" (lat. Carassius auratus
auratus) different unusual shape pearl-like scales.
Appearance:
Short, swollen, 15 cm egg-shaped body - dense, like a veiltail. All fins are short. On the body are separate, large and convex scales, similar to cut in half and glued pearls. In case of careless loss during any damage to the mother-of-pearl scale, a new one grows in an ordinary form and does not repeat its original originality.
Colour: Body color predominantly orange, red and white. There are options for a blurry-spotted color of fish with a yellow and other, dark combination.
Variations: in recent times there are black and calico individuals.
Calm in nature, peaceful Pearls get along well with the same calm neighbors. You need to keep goldfish - pearls in an aquarium with a volume of at least 50 liters per one fish, it is better if it is an aquarium of at least 100 liters, in which a couple of fish will be placed.
With an increase in the size of the aquarium, the population density can be slightly increased, so 3-4 fish can be placed in a 150-liter aquarium, and 5-6 in a 200-liter aquarium, etc. But with an increase in population density, attention should be paid to good aeration of the water. These aquarium fish love to dig in the ground, so it is better to use pebbles or coarse sand as it, then it will not be so easy for the fish to scatter it.
The aquarium itself is desirable species and spacious, in which you need to place large-leaved aquarium plants. However, pearls quickly spoil delicate plants, or the surface of the leaves is polluted by sedimentation of particles of garbage suspended in water. To avoid this, plant plants with a strong root system and hard leaves in the aquarium.
Plants such as egg capsule, vallisneria, sagittaria, or elodea, as the most hardy, are very suitable. Goldfish - pearls are kept in the same aquarium along with calm species of aquarium fish. The aquarium needs natural light and good filtration. All varieties of goldfish prefer good aeration.
Part of the water in the aquarium should be changed regularly. In general, the pearl is not very demanding in terms of content. However, there are a number of points that beginners may not be able to cope with when keeping this delicate fish. The pearl is prone to gill rot and intestinal diseases. Ammonia and nitrites must not be present in the aquarium water.
Breeding:
For spawning, fish of developed fish are selected after the age of 2 years. In March-April, when daylight hours begin to noticeably lengthen, young males begin to swim after females, holding on to their ovipositor. By this sign, you can accurately identify mature and ready-to-spawn fish.
A male ready for spawning not only changes his behavior, he becomes quite active, but his color and appearance also change: a saw on the first ray of the front pair of pectoral fins in the form of a series of notches and warts appear on the gill covers, usually the size of a grain of semolina. The female has a thick, caviar-filled belly. Reproduction is not difficult.
It is easiest to breed in the spring when the water temperature reaches 23°C or slightly higher. A couple of weeks before planting in the spawning ground, males and females are separated and fed abundantly. Before landing, in the spawning ground, they arrange a hungry day. The stimulus for spawning is fresh, more soft water, and an increase in water temperature in the spawning area by 3 - 5 degrees than in a general aquarium.
For planting, you need a spawning vessel from 50 liters. A protective net is placed in the spawning ground, and several plants are placed. Approximately 2 - 3 males per female are planted for spawning. Fertility is from 2000 eggs, but its number depends on the development of the female, age and conditions of detention. Incubation period lasts 3 - 4 days, the larvae turn into fry and swim after 2 - 5 days at a temperature of 20 - 26 ° C.
A newly hatched fry is very weak and helpless. It looks like a string with two eyes at one end and a gallbladder in the middle. They should be fed with “living dust”. Juveniles develop rapidly, but unevenly. At the age of one month, non-standard fry should be discarded. As the fry grow, they must be sorted by size to prevent cannibalism. The fry of these fish already at the age of 1 - 2 months take on a rounded shape characteristic of adult fish and are very funny.
Water parameters:
Hardness from 8 - 25°dGH, pH 6.0-8.0, water temperature 20-23°C.
Food:
In food, pearls are unpretentious, they eat everything and a lot. Their diet should contain both live and plant foods. Despite the voracity of goldfish, they should not be overfed.
The amount of food they consume daily should be approximately 3% of the weight of the fish. Adult fish should be fed twice a day - the first time early in the morning, and the second - in the evening.
The amount of food is calculated for 10-20 minutes of feeding, then the remains of uneaten food are removed from the aquarium. Adult fish that receive proper nutrition can endure a long week-long fast without harm to their health.
Name: Goldfish Pearl (4-5cm)
Vendor code: F347
Synonyms: Chinshurin, Cyprinus auratus, Carassius chinensis, Pearlscale, Chinshurin, Fancy goldfish, Goldfish, Gold crucian carp, Golden carp, Goldfisch
Area: breeding form, bred in China
Dimensions: up to 18 cm
Gender differences: During the spawning period, male goldfish are easier to identify. Males develop tubercles or white bumps, growths along the pectoral fins and gill covers. In addition, in the male, teeth-notches, the so-called “saw”, are formed on the paired front fins. Females become slightly asymmetrical especially in the abdomen. They look bloated.
Feeding: Fish in relation to food are unpretentious. They eat quite a lot and willingly, so remember that it is better to underfeed the fish than to overfeed. Adult fish are fed twice a day - in the morning and in the evening. Food is given as much as they can eat in about 3-5 minutes, and the remains of uneaten food should be removed. The diet should be included in large quantities of plant foods.
Content: These fish are not very demanding on the conditions of detention. Key to content proper feeding- inclusion in the diet of up to 70% of vegetable feed. The fish is susceptible intestinal diseases. To keep pearls you need a spacious aquarium with clean water- without the content of nitrogenous compounds. The neighbors of the pearl should not be active and even more aggressive fish - barbs, cichlids, gourami, etc. Comfortable water parameters: temperature 20-23 C, aquarium water hardness 6-18, pH 5.0-8.0. There should be good aeration and filtration. A feature of the fish is that it loves to dig in the ground. As a soil, it is better to use coarse sand or pebbles, which are not so easily scattered by fish. The aquarium itself should be spacious from 50 liters per individual.
Breeding: Reproduction begins at 2 years of age. Spawning occurs in early spring. Spawning is stimulated by a rise in water temperature by 3–5°C. The incubation period is 4 days. On the 4th day, the fry are already swimming. After a month and a half, they have the usual appearance of a pearl.
Compatibility: Compatible with all peaceful fish (zebrafish, thorns, speckled catfish, etc.), but it is better to keep them separately in a species aquarium.
Aquarium setup: These aquarium fish love to dig in the ground, so it is better to use pebbles or coarse sand as it, then it will not be so easy for the fish to scatter it. The aquarium itself is desirable species and spacious, in which you need to place large-leaved aquarium plants. However, pearls quickly spoil delicate plants, or the surface of the leaves is polluted by sedimentation of particles of garbage suspended in water. To avoid this, plant plants with a strong root system and hard leaves in the aquarium. Plants such as vallisneria, sagittaria, or elodea, as the most hardy, are very well suited.
PEARLDetachment, family: carp.
Comfortable water temperature: 20-23 oC.
Ph: 5,0- 8,0.
Aggressiveness: not aggressive 10%.
Compatibility: with all peaceful fish ( zebrafish, thorns, speckled catfish, neons, etc.)
Helpful Hints: There is an opinion (especially for some reason among the sellers of ZooShops) that when buying fish of this species, you should be prepared for frequent cleaning of the aquarium (almost with a vacuum cleaner))). This opinion is substantiated by the fact that the "Goldfish" gnawed and left a lot of "poop". So, THIS IS NOT TRUE!!! I myself have repeatedly started such fish and in this moment one of the aquariums is occupied by them ... there is no dirt - I do a light cleaning of the aquarium about once every two weeks. So, do not be afraid of the tales of sellers !!! The fish look very nice in the aquarium. And for greater cleanliness and fight against “poop”, bring more catfish into the aquarium (speckled catfish, ancistrus catfish, acanthophthalmus kyuli) and other aquarium orderlies !!!
It is also noticed that these fish are very fond of eating vegetation - the conclusion is not to buy expensive plants in the aquarium.
Description:
The pearl is one of the fish included in the so-called "Goldfish" family. The fish is unusual and very beautiful. It was bred in China. The body is round (7-8 cm), the dorsal fin stands upright, the other fins are short, often paired. The caudal fin is two-lobed, 1/3 of the length is cut out, does not hang down. The fish does not swim clumsily like a "barrel".
The fish is colored gold or orange-red. Completely white varieties are found. Each scale is convex, which in the reflection of light looks like small pearls.
These fish are not very demanding on the conditions of detention. The main thing with its content is proper feeding - the key to success is the balance of feed. The fish is prone to intestinal diseases and gill rot.
Comfortable water parameters: temperature 20-23 ° C, aquarium water hardness 6-18 °, pH 5.0-8.0. Enhanced aeration and filtration.
A feature of the fish is that it loves to dig in the ground. As a soil, it is better to use coarse sand or pebbles, which are not so easily scattered by fish. The aquarium itself should be spacious and specific, with large-leaved plants. Therefore, it is better to plant plants with hard leaves and a good root system in an aquarium with pearls.
Fish are unpretentious in terms of food . They eat quite a lot and willingly, so remember that it is better to underfeed the fish than to overfeed them. The amount of food given daily should not exceed 3% of the weight of the fish. Adult fish are fed twice a day - early in the morning and in the evening. Food is given as much as they can eat in ten to twenty minutes, and the remains of uneaten food should be removed.
Feeding aquarium fish must be correct: balanced, varied. This fundamental rule is the key to the successful keeping of any fish, be it guppies or astronotus. Article How and how much to feed aquarium fish talks about this in detail, it outlines the basic principles of the diet and feeding regimen for fish.
In this article, we note the most important thing - feeding fish should not be monotonous, the diet should include both dry food and live food. In addition, it is necessary to take into account the gastronomic preferences of a particular fish and, depending on this, include food in its diet either with the highest protein content or vice versa with herbal ingredients.
Popular and popular food for fish, of course, are dry food. For example, all the time and everywhere you can find on the aquarium counters the food of the Tetra company - the leader of the Russian market, in fact, the range of food of this company is amazing. Tetra's "gastronomic arsenal" includes both individual food for a certain kind fish: for goldfish, cichlids, loricariids, guppies, labyrinths, arowans, discus, etc. Also, Tetra has developed specialized feeds, for example, to enhance color, fortified or for feeding fry. Detailed information You can find out about all Tetra feeds on the official website of the company - here.
It should be noted that when buying any dry food, you should pay attention to the date of its manufacture and shelf life, try not to buy feed by weight, and also store food in a closed state - this will help to avoid the development of pathogenic flora in it.
Pearl goldfish content compatibility breeding description photo feeding.
Conditions of detention
Calm in nature, peaceful pearls get along well with the same quiet neighbors. Contain goldfish - pearls need in aquarium with a volume of at least 50 liters per fish, it is better if it is an aquarium of at least 100 liters, in which a couple of fish will be placed.
With an increase in the size of the aquarium, the population density can be slightly increased, so 3-4 fish can be placed in a 150-liter aquarium, and 5-6 in a 200-liter aquarium, etc. But with an increase in population density, attention should be paid to good aeration of the water.
These aquarium fish they love to dig in the ground, so it is better to use pebbles or coarse sand as it, then fish it won't be easy to throw it away. Myself aquarium desirable specific and spacious, in which you need to place large-leaved aquarium plants. However, pearls quickly spoil delicate plants, or the surface of the leaves is polluted by sedimentation of particles of garbage suspended in water.
To avoid this, plant aquarium plants with a strong root system and hard leaves. Very good plants such as, vallisneria, sagittaria, or Elodea as the most durable. Goldfish - pearls contain in one aquarium along with calm types of aquarium fish. AT aquarium provide natural light and good filtration. All varieties of goldfish prefer good aeration. To the parameters of the water in the aquarium fish not particularly sensitive.
Water hardness should be 8 - 25 °, with an acidity of 6-8. Part of the water in aquarium preferably replaced regularly. In general, the pearl is not very demanding in terms of content. However, there are a number of points that beginners may not be able to cope with when keeping this delicate fish. The pearl is prone to gill rot and intestinal diseases.
GOLDFISH CARE CONTENTS BREEDING COMPATIBILITY DESCRIPTION.
Ammonia and nitrites must not be present in the aquarium water. In food pearls unpretentious, they eat everything and in large quantities. Their diet should contain both live and plant foods. Despite the gluttony goldfish they should not be overfed. The amount of food they consume daily should be approximately 3% of their weight. fish.
Feed adults fish followed twice a day - the first time early in the morning, and the second - in the evening. The amount of feed is calculated for 10-20 minutes of feeding, then the remains of uneaten food from aquarium are removed. adults fish who receive proper nutrition can endure a long week-long hunger strike without harm to their health.
Breeding: Reproduction begins at 2 years of age. Spawning occurs in early spring. Spawning is stimulated by a rise in water temperature by 3–5°C. The incubation period is 4 days. On the 4th day, the fry are already swimming. After a month and a half, they have the usual appearance of a pearl. Feeding: Fish food should be 75% vegetable, 25% animal. Pearls need to be fed in the morning and evening. The total weight of the food is no more than 3% of the weight of the fish. Leftover food must be removed.
pearl goldfish photo
Description of the goldfish Pearl
Spreading: only in the aquarium
Appearance, features: Short, swollen egg-shaped body, all fins are short, separate, large, pearl-like scales on the body.
Lifespan: 10-15 years old
Adult size: up to 18 cm
Types of goldfish
TYPES OF GOLDFISH
The variety of aquarium fish is sometimes amazing. And taking into account the fact that one type of fish has its own varieties, the aquarium world becomes simply gigantic.
Sometimes even an experienced aquarist finds it difficult to say what kind of fish this is. I hope the following selection of GOLDFISH SPECIES will help you figure out who is swimming in your aquarium.
Carassius auratus
Detachment, family: carp.
Comfortable water temperature: 18-23°C.
Ph: 5-20.
Aggressiveness: 5% are not aggressive, but they can bite each other.
Compatibility: with all peaceful and non-aggressive fish.
DESCRIPTION:
Golden, or Chinese, crucian in nature lives in Korea, China and Japan.
The goldfish was bred in China over 1500 years ago, where it was bred in ponds and garden ponds on the estates of the nobility and wealthy people. Goldfish was first imported to Russia in the middle of the 18th century. Currently, there are many varieties of goldfish.
The color of the body and fins is red-gold, the back is darker than the abdomen. Other varieties of color: pale pink, red, white, black, black-blue, yellow, dark bronze, fiery red. The goldfish has an elongated body, slightly compressed from the sides. It is possible to distinguish males from females only during the spawning period, when the female's abdomen is rounded, and the males have a white "rash" on the pectoral fins and gills.
With an increase in the volume of the aquarium, the planting density can be slightly increased. In particular, two goldfish can be placed in a volume of 100 liters (or three, but in this case it will be necessary to organize powerful filtration and frequent water changes). 3-4 individuals can be planted in 150 liters, 5-6 in 200 liters, 6-8 in 250 liters, etc. This recommendation applies if we are talking about fish with a size of at least 5-7 cm, excluding the length of the caudal fin.
A feature of the goldfish is that it loves to dig in the ground. As a soil, it is better to use coarse sand or pebbles, which are not so easily scattered by fish. The aquarium itself should be spacious and specific, with large-leaved plants. Therefore, it is better to plant plants with hard leaves and a good root system in an aquarium with goldfish.
In the general aquarium, goldfish can be kept together with calm fish. The necessary conditions for an aquarium are natural light, filtration and aeration.
Characteristics of water: temperature can vary from 18 to 30 °C. Optimal should be considered in the spring-summer period 18 - 23 ° C, in winter - 15 - 18 ° C. The fish tolerate a salinity of 12-15% well. If the fish feel unwell, salt can be added to the water - 5-7 g / l. It is advisable to regularly replace part of the volume of water.
Goldfish are unpretentious in terms of food. . They eat quite a lot and willingly, so remember that it is better to underfeed the fish than to overfeed them. The amount of food given daily should not exceed 3% of the weight of the fish. Adult fish are fed twice a day - early in the morning and in the evening.
Food is given as much as they can eat in ten to twenty minutes, and the remains of uneaten food should be removed. Their diet must include both live and plant foods. Properly fed adult fish can survive a week-long fast without harm. It must be remembered that when feeding with dry food, they should be given in small portions several times a day, since when it enters a humid environment, in the esophagus of a fish, it swells, significantly increases in size and can cause constipation and disruption of the normal functioning of the digestive organs of the fish, resulting in the death of the fish. To do this, you can first hold dry food for some time (10 seconds - flakes, 20-30 seconds - granules) in water and only then give them to the fish. When using specialized feeds, you can improve the color of the fish (yellow, orange and red colors).
Long-bodied goldfish are durable , at good conditions content can live up to 30 - 35 years, short-bodied - up to 15 years.
Types of goldfish
Celestial eye or astrologer
The stargazer has a round, ovoid body. A feature of the fish is its telescopic eyes directed slightly forward and upward. Although this is considered a departure from the ideal, these fish are very beautiful. The color of the stargazers is orange-gold. The fish reaches a length of up to 15 cm.
Astrologer or heavenly eye: description, content, compatibility
water eyes 
This fish is the result of relentless and merciless selection of the Chinese silver carp. The size of the fish is 15-20 cm. It has an ovoid body, the back is low, the profile of the head passes smoothly into the profile of the back. Coloring is different. The most common colors are silver, orange and brown.
Read more about this Golden Fish here. water eyes
Veiltail or Fantail 
The veiltail has a short, tall, rounded ovoid body and big eyes. The head is big. The color of the veiltail is different - from a solid golden color to bright red or black.
Read more about this Golden Fish here.
Everything about Veiltails
Pearl 
The pearl is one of the fish included in the so-called "Goldfish" family. The fish is unusual and very beautiful. It was bred in China.
Read more about this Golden Fish here. Pearl
Comet 
The body of the comet is elongated with a long ribbon bifurcated caudal fin. The higher the score of a fish instance, the longer its tail fin. Comets are very similar to the veiltail.
Comet
Oranda 
Oranda is one of the fish included in the so-called "Goldfish" family. The fish is unusual and very beautiful. Oranda differs from other goldfish - a growth-cap on its head. The body, like many "Goldfish" is ovoid, swollen. In general, it looks like a veiltail.
Read more about this Golden Fish here. Oranda
Ranchu 
Another artificially bred form of the "Goldfish". Homeland - Japan. Ranchu literally translates as "cast in an orchid." The fish is unusual and very beautiful.
Read more about this Golden Fish here.
Ranchu: description content compatibility
Shubunkin 
Another breeding form of the "Goldfish", bred in Japan. Suitable for keeping in spacious aquariums, greenhouses and ornamental ponds. In Japanese, her name sounds like shibunkin. In Europe, for the first time, the fish appeared after the First World War, from where it was imported to Russia and the Slavic countries.
Read more about this Golden Fish here. Shubunkin
Telescope 
The telescope is one of the fish included in the so-called "Goldfish" family. The fish is unusual and very beautiful. They got their name for their large bulging eyes, which can be spherical, cylindrical or cone-shaped. The size of the fish is up to 12cm.
Read more about this Golden Fish here. Telescope
lionhead 
The fish is unusual and very beautiful. The fish has a short rounded body. The rear profile of the back and the upper outer edge of the caudal fin form an acute angle. In the area of the gill covers and the upper part of the head, volumetric outgrowths are visible, which are formed in these fish at the age of three months.
Read more about this Golden Fish here. lionhead
Ryukin 
Wakin' 
Video with species of goldfish
