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Choosing to enter a military school after school requires not only excellent knowledge to pass exams, but also an understanding that there are special regulations for collecting all the necessary documents and passing professional selection. In addition to age restrictions, military universities will not accept persons who have a criminal record or are currently under investigation, citizens with health problems or who have not completed secondary education after vocational school. Applicants whose age at the time of admission after school is more than 22 years old, after military service in the army for more than 24 years and after contract service after 25 years will not be eligible. The rest of those unsuitable for admission are eliminated by professional selection and a medical commission. The main thing is that the future cadet must be a citizen of Russia.

How to enter a military school if there are no restrictions?

So, the decision to enroll has been made and there are no restrictions for this. First thing you must submit your application before April 20 to your district military registration and enlistment office , about his intention to enter a military school. At the same time, it is important not to forget to indicate which school the documents will be submitted to. Each military university has its own rules for admission, but there are general requirements for the documents submitted.

Anyone who wants to know how to enter a military school must have:
- document confirming completion of secondary education;
- a standard application with a questionnaire for applicants to military schools;
- copies of the passport and birth certificate, if there is a military ID, then a copy of it;
- autobiography;
- photographs for personal records;
- characteristics from the place of study or work;
- if there are benefits for admission, then documents confirming them;
- when serving in the army, a military service card.

If the applicant has any personal achievements , then it is necessary to provide all certificates, diplomas of completion of language or other courses, a certificate of passing standards in sports, shooting or parachuting, as well as certificates of participation in competitions or olympiads. All this can significantly influence the opinion of the admissions committee when deciding whether to enroll in a military school.

How to enter a military school if there are no special achievements?

This means you need to show excellent knowledge in exams and prove your motivation in professional selection, which is carried out even before admission to the main tests. It is important to have excellent physical fitness and be able to formulate your goals in life. It is quite possible that an applicant will be asked to write an essay on the topic “why do I want to go to a military school?” - the result of which will determine the commission’s opinion about the applicant. Professional selection for applicants after school is carried out by local military registration and enlistment offices until May 15. For those coming from the army, selection is carried out before June 1 and is carried out by the decision of the unit commander.

After this, all personal files with documents of candidates for admission are sent to the military schools of their choice. Where the challenge relation is sent from. At the school itself, applicants are again interviewed for professional selection and only then are they allowed to take the entrance exams. If they are successfully passed, the applicant becomes a cadet and the doors to military life open to him. Speaking of doors: people are interested in custom-made metal structures, here winner-st.com found an interesting offer from a manufacturer of metal structures, which may be useful not only for applicants.

How to enter a military school?

In the Russian Federation there are the following higher military educational institutions: military academy, military university and military institute (clause 5 of the Model Regulations, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of January 31, 2009 N 82).

Step 1. Study the requirements for candidates.

Now in the Russian Federation there are a large number of military schools, each of them has its own conditions and regulations for admission. However, they have the same general requirements for candidates (clause 62 of the Instructions, approved by Order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation dated April 24, 2010 N 100):

Citizenship of the Russian Federation;

A state-issued document confirming secondary (complete) general, secondary vocational education or a diploma of primary vocational education, if it contains a record of receiving secondary (complete) general education;

Age. Higher military educational institutions admit citizens aged 16 to 22 years who have not completed military service, and citizens under 24 years of age who have completed or are undergoing military service. If military service is based on a contract, then you can enroll in a military school until you are 25 years old. Universities admit citizens to study in programs with secondary military special training until they reach the age of 30;

Availability of special skills. For example, candidates entering the Military Institute of Physical Culture must have sports titles or sports ranks of at least second in one of the sports (clause 63 of the Instructions).

Please note that citizens who have been convicted and sentenced, as well as citizens who are under investigation (preliminary investigation), and citizens whose criminal case has been transferred to court are not allowed to apply. You also cannot enroll in a military school if you have an unexpunged or outstanding conviction for committing a crime, have served a sentence of imprisonment, or are deprived of the right to hold military positions by a court decision (clause 62 of the Instructions).

Step 2. Prepare documents for admission.

The exact set of documents for admission depends on the chosen educational institution and is indicated in the regulations on the admission procedure. Most often it contains the following documents (clause 67 of the Instructions):

Personal statement of the candidate in the approved form. The surname, first name, patronymic, date of birth, address of the candidate’s place of residence, name of the military educational institution, level of professional education, specialty in which he wishes to study are indicated;

Photos of the candidate;

Copies of passport, birth certificate, military ID (if available);

Autobiography;

Characteristics from the place of work, study or service;

Documents confirming the candidate’s right to benefits upon admission to a military school. For example, orphans and children left without parental care provide certified copies of the death certificate of their parents, a copy of the court or local government decision to establish guardianship (trusteeship); a certified copy of the guardian's (trustee's) certificate; a recommendation for admission from the commission on affairs of minors and protection of their rights at the place of residence of the candidate and the guardianship and trusteeship authority of the subject of the Russian Federation from where the candidate arrived;

Military service card.

Additionally, you can attach other documents confirming the candidate’s achievements. These are, for example, copies of certificates, diplomas, certificates of merit, certificates, certificates of participation in various zonal, city, regional creative competitions, festivals, sports competitions and other documents characterizing the social, creative and sports achievements of the candidate.

Please note that in addition to academic success and language proficiency, recently the administration of educational institutions is very interested in the motivation of the candidate. Therefore, you need to be prepared to write a short essay in which you will need to prove that you are worthy of studying at a military school.

Step 3. Submit documents.

If you intend to enroll in a higher military educational institution, submit an application to the military commissariat of the district at your place of residence before April 20 of the year of admission. In this case, the military commissariat will consider you as a candidate for admission to the university of your choice, regardless of the number of candidates determined by the pre-selection plan.

If selection to a university is made after obtaining access to information constituting a state secret, you need to submit an application to the military commissariat of the district at your place of residence before April 1 of the year of admission (clause 65 of the Instructions).

If you are a military personnel, then before April 1 of the year of admission you must submit a report to the commander of the military unit, as well as documents according to the previously specified list (clause 66 of the Instructions).

Step 4. Complete the preliminary selection process.

Preliminary selection of candidates from among citizens who have not served in military service, as well as those who have completed it, is carried out by the draft commissions of military commissariats of the districts until May 15. This selection includes checking the submitted documents, conducting a medical examination and professional psychological selection (clauses 70, 71 of the Instructions). For candidates entering universities, the selection for which is made after obtaining access to information constituting state secrets, before May 1 of the year of admission, access is issued in the appropriate form (clause 68 of the Instructions).

The decision to send candidates for professional selection is made by the draft commissions of districts, cities or other administrative-territorial entities and is documented in a protocol. Documents for these candidates are sent to universities before May 20 of the year the candidates are admitted (clause 70 of the Instructions).

Next, the selection committees of military educational institutions, based on the consideration of the candidates’ documents received, make a decision on their admission to professional selection. The decision is formalized in a protocol and communicated to candidates through the relevant military commissariats, Suvorov military schools or military units stationed outside the Russian Federation before June 20 of the year of admission to study, indicating the time and place of entrance examinations or reasons for refusal (clause 72 of the Instructions).

Preliminary selection for candidates from among the military personnel ends with the formation commander making a decision to send the serviceman to a military educational institution to pass entrance tests. Military personnel pre-selected for admission to military educational institutions are sent to the appropriate educational institutions to undergo professional selection by June 1 (clause 71 of the Instructions). In schools, twenty-five-day training camps are held for them to prepare for entrance examinations (clause 73 of the Instructions).

Step 5. Go through professional selection.

The selection of candidates for admission to study at universities from among citizens who have and have not undergone military service and military personnel is carried out from July 1 to July 30 (clause 75 of the Instructions).

The candidate submits to the admissions committee of a military educational institution a passport, military ID or certificate of a citizen subject to conscription for military service, an original document on secondary education, as well as original documents giving the right to enroll in universities on preferential terms established by the legislation of the Russian Federation. These documents must be submitted upon arrival, but no later than 24 hours before the meeting of the admissions committee on the decision to enroll a citizen for study (clause 69 of the Instructions).

Professional selection of candidates includes (clause 74 of the Instructions):

Determining the suitability of candidates for admission to a university for health reasons;

Entrance tests, consisting of determining the category of professional suitability of candidates based on their socio-psychological study, psychological and psychophysiological examination and assessment of the candidates’ physical fitness.

Note!

Military schools have always stood apart from other educational institutions. Getting into such an educational institution is not easy. Admission to such a school is associated with a number of mandatory conditions and requirements for the applicant - exams, physical and psychological tests, standards.

Types of military schools of the Russian Federation

Currently in Russia there are two types of professional military education - basic and higher. The first category includes:

• cadet school;
• Suvorov School;
• Nakhimov School.

Male citizens under 18 years of age are admitted to cadet, Suvorov and Nakhimov schools.

The duration of study at the school is from 2 to 4 years.

The second type of professional military educational institutions includes:

• Higher Command School;
• academies;
• institutes.

The duration of study at a higher military school is from 2 to 3 years.

Each of these types of educational institutions has its own profile specifics and professional orientation:

• marine;
• ground troops;
• missile forces;
• airborne troops;
• railway troops;
• Cossack;
• military-technical;
• military music;
• military justice.

The main feature of such educational institutions is the combination of theory and practice in the learning process. Such a universal system of mastering the military craft allows one to master the art of war to perfection and train elite command staff of the country's armed forces.

Requirements for candidates

Before enrolling, you need to familiarize yourself with the selection rules existing at the educational institution. And they are diametrically different from the requirements of other educational institutions for their applicants. Thus, the recruitment of applicants for admission to a military school after the 11th grade is carried out by the draft commissions of local military registration and enlistment offices among civilians without military service experience. In this case, cadet candidates are subject to a preliminary attribution of their suitability for training in a military school.

Among the main requirements:

• citizenship of the Russian Federation,
• age and level of education,
• health status,
• level of physical fitness,
• professional suitability based on the results of psychological and physiological testing.

Admission to a military school after the 9th grade is made only with the written consent of the parents upon submission of a special package of documents to the admissions committee of the educational institution. In addition, the little applicant is required to pass entrance exams and withstand physical tests in the form of summer training camps.

Upon successful completion of all stages of selection, a group of applicants led by an educational officer is placed on the territory of the military school to continue the entrance campaign. Here, applicants live in barracks conditions. If internal regulations and discipline are violated, the applicant may be disqualified.

Documents for admission

What else is needed for admission, besides confidence and a strong desire to become an officer? First of all, this is a package of special documents:

1. An application addressed to the director of the educational institution indicating the full name, date of birth of the applicant, address at the place of registration, the name of the commissariat and its postal code, information about the citizenship and level of education of the applicant, identification details, personal contacts and the name of the specialty for which the applicant is applying.
2. Autobiography and characteristics from the place of study or work.
3. Certificate of education or certificate of the student's current academic performance.
4. A photocopy of the birth certificate, diploma, passport and documents confirming the special rights of candidates upon enrollment in the school.
5. Three photo cards 4.5x6.

This entire host of documents is formed into the applicant’s personal file.

Exams

The next stage of admission is examinations for admission to a military school and testing of knowledge of the general education program.

To enter a military school after 9th grade, you must pass entrance exams in Russian language and mathematics.

For applicants who have completed 11th grade, it is necessary to pass the Unified State Exam in the following subjects:

1. Mathematics.
2. Russian language.
3. Physics.

What exams must be taken when enrolling in the military?additionally, it is necessary to check with each educational institution separately. Depending on the profile of the school, they will be different.

Standards

The third and final step of the admissions campaign is passing the mandatory physical fitness tests. There are two options here:

1. Passing an exam based on the results of excellent grades in physical education and certificates of victories in sports competitions.
2. Performing examination exercises in physical education.

In the second case, the standards for admission to a military school are passed strictly according to the physical standards of the Ministry of Health and only after examination by a medical commission.

In the physics program training includes:

• 1000 m cross;
• 100 m and 3 km run;
• swim 50-100 m;
• pull-ups on the crossbar (from 11 to 17 times).

There is only one attempt for each task without the right to retake it. Exceptions can only be made in unforeseen cases - falling off the crossbar, falling, etc.

Privileges

With fairly high competition, many applicants are interested in the question: how to enroll in the military without a competition? In this case, the legislation of the Russian Federation provides for a whole system of benefits and privileges:

• children without guardianship and orphans;
• children who graduated from a secondary educational institution with honors or a medal;
• graduates of preparatory courses at military schools and universities based on the results of final exams;
• persons who have completed the first year of a civilian university in a specialized specialty at a military school;
• graduates of other military schools and boarding schools with basic flight training;
• persons under 20 years of age, whose one of the parents is a disabled person of group I;
• participants in hostilities.

Thus, the military school is a good preparatory school for the younger generation to study military affairs. However, this is just a base that provides primary knowledge and skills for entering universities.

Admission to military schools is carried out in accordance with the Admission Procedure, which is approved by Order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation No. 185 of April 7, 2015.

Let's consider the procedure for completing the receipt and find out for ourselves how to enter a military school, in accordance with the Admission Procedure.

Choosing a military school and specialty

According to clause 84 of the Procedure and Conditions for Admission to Military Schools, the official website of the school must, no later than October 1, publish information relevant for admission to the next year, which should disclose the following questions:

1. Rules for admission to the school.
2. List of specialties for which training is provided at this university.
3. List of exams required for admission.
4. Test forms and programs.
5. Determining the professional suitability of candidates.
6. Rules and forms in accordance with which the level of professional suitability of candidates for admission is determined.
7. Rules for determining the level of preparedness of candidates.
8. Procedure, conditions and terms of admission to the school.
9. The procedure for concluding a contract for military service.
10. Information about recording the individual achievements of candidates and their special rights.

Before July 1, the following information should be published on the official website of the military university:

• Conditions for professional selection.
• Schedule of professional selection of candidates for admission.
• Information about special rights and benefits provided to incoming training candidates.

We study the requirements for candidates for admission to a military school

According to clauses 45-48 of the Procedure, the main mandatory requirements for candidates for admission are:

1. Completed secondary education of the candidate.
2. Compliance with entry age.
   • For persons who have not served in the military – from 16 to 22 years.
   • For persons undergoing military service by conscription or who have already completed it - up to 24 years of age.
   • For contract military personnel, with the exception of officers, up to 27 years of age.
3. Compliance with the candidate's level of physical fitness.
4. Absence or punishment by court verdict.
5. Successful completion of selection for medical and psychological-professional indications, applied separately for each military specialty.
6. Knowledge of the state language.

We submit prepared documents for admission to the university

How to enter a military school and what is the procedure and deadlines for submitting documents? The deadline for submitting documents to the military registration and enlistment office of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation is until April 20 of the year of admission, in accordance with clause 56 of the Procedure. The candidate submits the following documents:

1. A copy of the birth certificate.
2. Application for admission to a university as a cadet. The application must indicate the candidate's full name, date of birth, citizenship, details of the candidate's identity document, educational documents, residential address, if the applicant comes from service or after service in the armed forces - military rank and position held. The name of the school and the specialty in which the applicant plans to study is also indicated.
3. Autobiography of the candidate.
4. Positive, work or service.
5. Copy of the passport.
6. A copy of the education document (qualification).
7. Consent to the processing of personal data. If consent is not provided, then, according to Law No. 152-FZ of July 27, 2006 (Article 9) and Letter of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No. 08-PG-MON-1993, the education document may not be issued.
8. Three photos 4.5 by 6 cm.
9. A certificate of training, if a student is transferred to a school, if a military personnel - a military personnel card.

When submitting documents to a school, selection for which is made only after obtaining security clearance, you must have time to submit documents before April 1.

We are undergoing preliminary selection for military school

The procedure for passing the preliminary selection is disclosed in clause 53 of the Admission Procedure.

Thus, candidates from those who have not served in the military are pre-selected by military registration and enlistment offices of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and conscription commissions of municipalities.

During the pre-selection process, the suitability level is checked against certain criteria, in particular:

• According to the level of education of candidates.
• According to the age.
• According to their citizenship of the Russian Federation.
• Based on health and fitness levels.
• By categories essential for determining the degree of professional suitability.

Admission to professional selection is carried out by the school's admissions committee.

Its decisions on the admission of each candidate come to the military commissariats, which, in turn, notify candidates about the conditions for passing professional selection in accordance with Art. 60 Order.

It is worth noting here that the priority for admission to a military school is completion or completion of military service.

We are undergoing professional selection for a military educational institution

Those candidates who have passed the preliminary selection are sent by military registration and enlistment offices to military schools for further selection and testing (see paragraph 61 of the Procedure).

Professional selection of candidates takes place at military universities in accordance with clause 76 of the Procedure, from July 1 to July 30.
To undergo professional selection, the candidate must submit the following documents to the admissions committee of the school in accordance with clause 63 of the Procedure:

• Passport (military ID) and original certificate of secondary education and qualification document.
• Documents confirming the existence of special rights to study at the school, if any.
• Information about existing individual achievements with supporting documents.
• Information about the results of passing the Unified State Exam.

The procedure for passing professional selection is defined in clause 65 of the Procedure and includes:

1. Determination of health status and determination of fitness level.
2. Passing socio-psychological, psychological and psychophysiological testing to determine the degree of professional suitability according to these indicators.
3. Passing mandatory entrance tests: assessing the level of education, assessing the level of professional and creative preparedness and testing the level of physical fitness.

Clause 68 of the Procedure determines that each entrance test for successful completion requires the minimum required number of points that the test taker must score.

The school conducts tests in general education subjects independently. Tests are carried out in Russian in written form (see clause 72 of the Procedure).

We receive the results of professional selection for military school

Information on the admission of candidates for training is posted by the admissions committee of a military university at the admissions committee stand in the public domain. This information is also duplicated on the official website of the Ministry of Defense, in accordance with clause 84 of the Procedure.

If candidates scored the same number of points, then, according to clause 92 of the Procedure, they are included in the list in accordance with preferential rights and points in specialized subjects. If candidates do not score the required number of points to pass the professional selection, they are included in a separate list of candidates who are denied admission. The reason for the refusal is recorded in accordance with clause 91 of the Procedure.

The admissions committee of the university reviews the competitive lists and decides to recommend the number of candidates for enrollment in the university in accordance with the number established by recruitment calculations (clause 93 of the Procedure). Finally, in accordance with clause 94 of the Procedure, an order of the Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation on personnel is issued, according to which, from August 1, candidates who have received a recommendation from the admissions committee for enrollment are enrolled in schools and appointed to military positions as cadets.

Bearing the rank of a Russian officer has been prestigious since the times of Tsarist Russia - the special status of a military man has always been respected and respected in our society. For a country that has emerged victorious in many wars, an officer is a symbol of courage, bravery and heroism. This is not just a profession - it is the status of a defender of the Motherland, ready to give his life for it, without exaggeration. Being an officer means performing your service regularly, regardless of any circumstances: if you decide to take this path, then be prepared for the fact that the word “order” will become a direct guide to action for you; you can be called to work at any time of the day, and Most likely, you will spend most of your life on combat duty. To withstand this, you need to truly love your homeland and service. At the same time, there are also quite a few advantages in the life of an officer: good wages, benefits from the state and an early pension, which gives the opportunity to have time to build a career in civilian life. If you are ready to devote yourself to serving your Motherland, then go to the military registration and enlistment office - it is from this point that we begin our path to admission to military universities.

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Requirements for candidates

Admission requirements are traditionally particularly stringent, so before you get into the competitive selection process, you must be of the right age. You won't fit if…

1. You have not served in the army and are under 16 years old.
2. You have not served in the army and are over 22 years old.
3. You have already served in the army and are over 24 years old.
4. You are serving in the army under a contract and you are over 27 years old.

In other cases, you qualify for the competition. However, age restrictions are not the only ones. There are several other factors that will determine your candidacy won't consider:

1. You already have a higher education.
2. You have previously been convicted.
3. You are under investigation or a criminal case has been opened against you.

In other cases, you are a full-fledged candidate for admission to a military university. By the way, if we talk about a criminal record and investigation, then these points apply exclusively to you - this rule does not apply to your relatives.

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Submitting an application

So, the procedure for submitting documents to a military university begins at the military registration and enlistment office. You need to submit an application long before the end of the school year: in 2017, the deadline for submitting an application to the military registration and enlistment office was April 20 for school students and April 1 for active military personnel. You must have with you:

• passport
• certificate of current academic performance (or certificate)
• 3 photographs measuring 4.5x6 cm
• characteristics from the place of study or work
• autobiography.

By law, you have the right to apply to five universities: the choice among them is huge, but it all depends on which troops you want to serve in the future. Traditionally, in Russian military higher education there are the following areas: land, sea, missile, airborne, railway, military-technical, military-musical, legal and Cossack

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Medical examination

The next stage is a medical examination. The main and fundamental rule for anyone wishing to enter a military educational institution is to begin preparing for admission at least two years in advance. During this period, you should seriously take care of your own health: visit a neurologist, therapist and cardiologist, and if any pathologies or diseases are detected, begin your treatment. The requirements for applicants to military universities, as a rule, are much stricter than for those called up for military service, therefore the fitness category with which the admissions committee will consider your candidacy must be at least “B”, and for some universities (for example, flight schools) , and not at all lower than “A”.

If, based on the results of the medical examination, you are fit for service, the military commissariat will send your documents to the university of your choice. The answer will come after June 20- you will be invited to take entrance tests.

Unified State Exam (USE)

The first thing people pay attention to when applying to a military university is mental stability. The second is the physical preparedness of the applicant. And only lastly do they look at the Unified State Exam results.

Most military universities accept USE results in Russian language and mathematics (profile level). If you are applying for military-technical specialties, then you will need Unified State Examination results in physics. The Unified State Examination in social studies and the Unified State Examination in history will be required when applying for such specialties as (“Military Law”) and “Logistics Support.” Unified State Examination in Geography when applying for “Military Cartography” and “Military Meteorology”, Unified State Examination in Chemistry and Biology for, and other medical specialties.

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Psychological tests

For admissions committees of military universities, successful completion of psychological testing is the most important and decisive criterion when selecting applicants. You can pass the Unified State Exam with average results and not have deep knowledge of science - for a military personnel, first of all, it is necessary to have a strong psyche and the ability to concentrate in stressful situations. This cannot be learned: these qualities are innate. The main rule of psychological testing when entering a military university is to answer as honestly as possible. It will not be difficult for specialists to identify your lies, and the test results may not be credited to you.

Physical training

You need to start preparing for passing the standards as early as possible, since your main task is to develop strength and endurance. You must truly love exercise and jogging should become an integral part of your life. During your military service, you will have to undergo physical training more than once, so the sooner you start putting stress on your body, the stronger and more resilient you will be.

For applicants, physical training takes place on one day. There is only one attempt to pass - you will not be given any other chances or opportunities to improve your grade.

The delivery program is as follows: pull-ups on the bar (for boys), bending the body forward (for girls), running 100 meters, running 3 km, in some cases swimming (100 m freestyle and 100 m breaststroke). The results are converted into points, summed up, and an overall score is given (using a 100-point system). After this, the commission makes a general decision on admission.