Give examples of humanism from life. Examples of humanity from life and literature

A citizen with a terrible face was convicted in accordance with Article 2 of April 19, 1943. What kind of Decree and article is this?

"...PRESIDIUM OF THE SUPREME COUNCIL OF THE USSR
DECREE

dated April 19, 1943 No. 39
On punishment measures for Nazi villains guilty of murder and torture of the Soviet civilian population and captured Red Army soldiers, for spies, traitors to the motherland from among Soviet citizens and for their accomplices

In the cities and villages liberated by the Red Army from the Nazi invaders, many facts of unheard-of atrocities and monstrous violence were discovered, committed by German, Italian, Romanian, Hungarian, Finnish fascist monsters, Hitler's agents, as well as spies and traitors to the motherland from among Soviet citizens against peaceful Soviet citizens. population and captured Red Army soldiers. Many tens of thousands of innocent women, children and elderly people, as well as captured Red Army soldiers, were brutally tortured, hanged, shot, burned alive on the orders of the commanders of military units and units of the gendarme corps of the Nazi army, Gestapo chiefs, burgomasters and military commandants of cities and villages, chiefs camps for prisoners of war and other representatives of the fascist authorities.

Meanwhile, all these criminals, guilty of committing bloody massacres against the civilian Soviet population and captured Red Army soldiers, and their accomplices from the local population are currently being subjected to a measure of retribution that is clearly not consistent with the atrocities they committed.

Bearing in mind that reprisals and violence against defenseless Soviet citizens and captured Red Army soldiers and treason against the motherland are the most shameful and serious crimes, the most heinous atrocities, the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR decides:

1. Establish that German, Italian, Romanian, Hungarian, Finnish fascist villains convicted of committing murders and torture of civilians and captured Red Army soldiers, as well as spies and traitors to the motherland from among Soviet citizens, are punishable by death by hanging.

2. Accomplices from the local population convicted of assisting villains in committing reprisals and violence against the civilian population and captured Red Army soldiers are punishable by exile to hard labor for a term of 15 to 20 years.

3. The consideration of cases of fascist villains guilty of reprisals and violence against the civilian Soviet population and captured Red Army soldiers, as well as spies, traitors to the motherland from among Soviet citizens and their accomplices from the local population, should be assigned to military courts formed under the divisions of the current army consisting of: the chairman of the military tribunal of the division (chairman of the court), the head of the special department of the division and the deputy commander of the division for political affairs (members of the court), with the participation of the division prosecutor.

4. Sentences of military courts attached to divisions shall be approved by the division commander and carried out immediately.

5. The execution of sentences of military courts at divisions - the hanging of those sentenced to death - should be carried out publicly, in front of the people, and the bodies of those hanged should be left on the gallows for several days, so that everyone knows how they are punished and what retribution will befall anyone who commits violence and massacre of the civilian population and who betrays their homeland.
Chairman of the Presidium
Supreme Soviet of the USSR
M. KALININ

Secretary of the Presidium
Supreme Soviet of the USSR
A. GORKIN..."

The thug was treated humanely. He served ten years for reprisals against the population or Red Army soldiers, and was released with a clear conscience.

1. (49 words) In Turgenev’s story “Asya,” Gagin showed humanity when he took into his care his illegitimate sister. He called his friend for a frank conversation about Asya’s feelings. He understood that the hero would not marry her, and did not insist. The caring brother only tried to get out of the situation so that the girl would not be hurt.
2. (47 words) In Kuprin’s story “The Wonderful Doctor,” the hero saves an entire family from starvation. Doctor Pirogov accidentally meets Mertsalov and learns that his wife and children are slowly dying in a damp basement. Then the doctor gave them medicine and money. This act shows the highest manifestation of humanity - mercy.
3. (50 words) In Tvardovsky’s poem “Vasily Terkin” (chapter “Two Soldiers”), the hero consoles two old men and helps them with the housework. Although life is harder for him, because Vasily is fighting at the front, he does not complain or miss, but helps older people in word and deed. In war, he still remains a respectful and well-mannered person.
4. (48 words) In Sholokhov’s story “The Fate of a Man,” the hero is not likened to a cruel enemy, but remains the same kind and sympathetic Andrei Sokolov. After the trials of captivity and the loss of his family, he adopts an orphan and begins a new life. In this readiness to revive the peaceful sky above my head and in my soul, I see a manifestation of humanity.
5. (44 words) In Pushkin’s novel “The Captain’s Daughter,” Pugachev saves the life of his opponent for reasons of humanity. He sees that Peter is worthy of this mercy, because he is kind, brave and devoted to his fatherland. The chieftain judges fairly, giving credit even to the enemy. This skill is the characteristic of a decent person.
6. (42 words) In Gorky’s story “Chelkash” the thief turns out to be more humane than the peasant. Gavrila was ready to kill his accomplice for the sake of money, but Chelkash did not stoop to this baseness, even though he traded in theft. He throws his prey and leaves, since the main thing in a person is dignity.
7. (42 words) In Griboedov’s play “Woe from Wit,” Chatsky expresses his humanity when he stands up for the rights of serfs. He understands that owning people is immoral and cruel. In his monologue he denounces serfdom. It is because of such conscientious nobles that the situation of the common people will subsequently improve significantly.
8. (43 words) In Bulgakov’s story “The Heart of a Dog,” the professor makes a fateful decision for humanity: he stops his experiment, recognizing that we do not have the right to interfere so radically in the affairs of nature. He repented of his mistake and corrected it. His humanity is the suppression of pride for the sake of the common good.
9. (53 words) In Platonov’s work “Yushka,” the main character saved all his money to help an orphan get an education. His entourage did not know this, but regularly mocked the dumb victim. After his death, people found out why Yushka looked so bad and what he did with the pennies he earned. But it's' too late. But the memory of his humanity is alive in the heart of the blessed girl.
10. (57 words) In Pushkin’s story “The Station Warden,” Samson Vyrin treated everyone passing through as a human being, even though they took out all their anger on him. One day he sheltered a sick officer and treated him as best he could. But he responded with black ingratitude and took his daughter away, deceiving the old man. Thus, he deprived his sons of their grandfather. So humanity should be valued, not betrayed.

Examples from life, cinema, media

1. (48 words) Recently I read a whole article in the newspaper about how young people rescue girls in trouble. They rush to the aid of a stranger without expecting a reward. This is humanity in action. Criminals are put behind bars, but women remain alive, and all thanks to selfless intercessors.
2. (57 words) I can remember examples of humanity from my personal life. The teacher helped my friend get back on his feet. His mother drank, and his father was not there at all. The boy himself could have gone down the wrong path, but his class teacher found his grandmother and ensured that the student lived with her. Years have passed, but he still remembers and visits her.
3. (39 words) In my family, humanity is taken as a rule. My parents feed the birds in winter, donate money for operations for sick children, help an old neighbor with heavy bags and pay for utilities. When I grow up, I will also continue these glorious traditions.
4. (52 words) My grandmother taught me humanity since childhood. When people turned to her for help, she always did everything in her power. For example, she gave a job to a man without a fixed place of residence, thereby bringing him back to life. He was given official housing, and soon he was visiting his grandmother with gifts and gifts.
5. (57 words) I read in a magazine how a girl with a popular account on a social network posted an advertisement for a stranger there, where she was looking for a job. The woman was over 50, she was already desperate to find a place, when suddenly an excellent offer arrived. Thanks to this example, many people were inspired and began to do good deeds. This is true humanity, when a person changes society for the better.
6. (56 words) My older friend is studying at the institute, where he signed up for a volunteer club. He went to an orphanage and organized a matinee there in honor of the New Year. As a result, the abandoned children received gifts and performances, and my friend received indescribable emotions. I believe that in any university this is how people should be taught humanity, giving them a chance to prove themselves.
7. (44 words) In Steven Spielberg's film Schindler's List, the hero, despite the policies of Nazi Germany, hires Jews, thereby saving them from martyrdom. His actions are guided by humanity, because he believes that all people are equal, everyone deserves to live, and no one can dispute this.
8. (47 words) In the film “Les Miserables” by Tom Hooper, the criminal and villain turns out to be a humane and merciful man who takes custody of an unknown orphan girl. He manages to raise a child and run from the police at the same time. For her sake, he takes mortal risks. Only man can achieve such selfless love.
9. (43 words) In Henry Hathaway's Call Northside 777, the innocent hero goes to prison. His mother tries in vain to find the real criminals. And the journalist completely disinterestedly decided to help her by getting involved in the investigation. In this case, he demonstrated his humanity, because he did not ignore someone else’s misfortune.
10. (44 words) My favorite actor Konstantin Khabensky spends most of his fees on charity. With these actions, he inspires viewers to act according to their conscience and help each other in trouble not only in word, but also in deed. I respect him immensely for this and believe that he is driven by his humanity.
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Remaining human in any situation is perhaps the main, primary task of each of us. This allows you to move on in any troubles in life, move forward and hope for the best. That is why the formation of humanity is one of the most important educational goals for teachers, teachers, parents and every member of society as a whole. In our article today we will look at this topic in detail.

Such a simple, deep word

Ideas about the norms of etiquette and morality are constantly dynamic, changing and improving. What was wild several centuries ago seems quite commonplace to us today, and vice versa.

Each of us can recall certain examples of humanity from life that can console us in difficult times and instill confidence even in the most difficult situation. This could be a memory of a little kitten taken from a tree by a neighbor's boy, or a grandmother's stories about a terrible war time, when many could not save their faces.

Getting out of hopeless situations

In conditions of eternal haste, as a rule, he is guided exclusively by the present day, looking little back at the past. he finds in his own actions, the actions of his friends, or Sometimes we don’t even pay attention to the greatness, correctness and beauty of this or that act, which is performed with our participation or without it at all.

We find examples of humanity from life in animals saved during a flood or alms given to a homeless person from the last savings. We are amazed at the courage and kindness of motorists who pick up people voting on the roads and allow them into their homes, families and lives.

We retell to our friends examples of humanity from life, seeing how firefighters carry a child out of a burning house, and military men bandage the wounds of enemy wives. We notice something good every day, and perhaps this is what allows the world to continue to exist smoothly.

Humanity in inhuman conditions

What is Edith Piaf worth, who gave concerts to German soldiers and helped with the production of fake documents? Or the feat of carrying Jewish children out of concentration camps organized by the Nazis?

How much spiritual strength did it take for a young eighteen-year-old black woman, Cashier Thomas, to cover up a racist at a demonstration? Or the priest who calmed a soldier under bullets during the uprising in Venezuela?

All these examples are just a small, insignificant part of those wonderful deeds that people with huge hearts did.

Literature and reality

It is not at all surprising that such feats were and are reflected in art. Examples of humanity in literature are found in almost every work. Finding them is not at all difficult if you think about this topic.

This is Bulgakov's Margarita, who spared Frida, who was sobbing at her feet during the ball of dark forces. This is Sonya, who took pity and tried to correct Rodion Raskolnikov, in A.S. Pushkin’s story “The Captain’s Daughter,” who gave a hare’s sheepskin coat for help in fighting a blizzard. This is a huge gallery of characters that demonstrate examples of humanity in literature.

Children's books

Such cases are not uncommon, both by the author and represented by recorded oral folk art. Helping heroes in fairy tales from childhood tell us how to maintain a human face in the most terrible, most difficult situations, when, it would seem, there is no hope left.

Examples of humanity in Russian literature for children are also found quite often. What is the goodwill and willingness to help of Doctor Aibolit worth? Or, for example, the heroic deeds of the Little Humpbacked Horse, who constantly helps the main character out of trouble?

Foreign literature does not lag behind domestic literature. The series of novels about Harry Potter, on which more than one generation has grown up, in itself becomes an example of humanity, self-sacrifice and love of life.

Fostering quality in schoolchildren

It is quite obvious that the formation of morals should begin in early childhood, when the greatest influence on the individual is exerted by the family in general and parents in particular. However, it is no less important to continue this great work within the walls of the school, which is what the efforts of teachers have been aimed at from time immemorial.

In addition to reading the literature provided for in the curriculum, children are usually offered other tasks designed not only to improve writing and reasoning skills, but also to form ideas about moral and aesthetic values.

Every teacher faces, first of all, the task of instilling humanity in a child. The essay “An Example from Life” or any other creative work on a similar topic is best suited for this.

At every lesson, every day, students should be presented with one or another problem, the solution of which would help children at least one step closer to understanding the ideals of truth, goodness and beauty.

A person must always remain a person, no matter what happens to him, no matter what surprises life has in store for him. The foundation for this should be laid in early childhood: during heart-to-heart conversations with parents, while watching films and listening to songs, when writing essays and participating in problem discussions. It doesn’t matter how this happens, only the result matters. What is important are actions that will constantly make the world a better place and will be passed on to friends, acquaintances and complete strangers as an example of behavior worthy of admiration and imitation.

From early childhood, when raising a child, parents focus on developing qualities such as kindness, respect, patience, sympathy and empathy towards other people. Taken together, these moral characteristics reflect humanity.

In this article we will tell you what humanity is and give examples of its manifestation.

Definition of humanity

Humanity is a caring and caring attitude towards other people. This is the ability of compassion and willingness to help in difficult times.

Humanity is expressed in respect and tolerance, as well as a friendly attitude not only towards one’s own loved ones, but also towards strangers. In addition, humanity involves self-sacrifice for the sake of others.

Simply put, humanity is nothing more than humanism, that is, a human attitude towards others. The concept of humanism can be found in our article.

Humanity in its entirety is love, nobility, kindness, modesty, honesty, sincerity.

Even the ancient Chinese thinker Confucius noted that “He will be humane who can embody the five virtues everywhere: respectfulness, generosity, truthfulness, intelligence, kindness.”

And the French writer and philosopher Claude Adrian Helvetius said that “Humanity is a meaningful feeling, only education develops and strengthens it.”

Parents should instill this feeling in their child from an early age. And then each person develops and strengthens it in himself independently.

It is important to understand that without humanity, the inner beauty of a person is impossible.

Advantages

The most important thing is that thanks to humanity, the world becomes a better place.

Good deeds, thoughts and actions give hope for a bright future. In addition, humanity helps to gain willpower to do useful things.

Thanks to humanity, evil and self-interest disappear, leaving room for love, care and good intentions.

Humanity gives faith in an individual and in all humanity as a whole.

Examples of manifestations of humanity

• The most striking example is charity and volunteering. These actions are aimed at selflessly providing assistance to those in need. You can help the poor and the sick, children and the elderly, the disabled, the homeless, and animals. By helping others, you contribute to solving other people's problems;
• Another example is family relationships and values. The love of parents for children, children for parents, the relationship of spouses with each other;
• In addition, humanity often has a place in some professions. For example, doctors, firefighters, rescuers, teachers.

Examples of humanity can be clearly seen in the photographs if you follow the link. Each photograph represents love despite harsh circumstances.

How to develop humanity

1. Participate in charity events.
2. Become a volunteer.
3. Be sincerely interested in the lives of those around you.
4. Offer your help and don't expect reciprocal gratitude.
5. Do not remain indifferent to the grief of others.
6. Forgive people for their mistakes and don’t hold a grudge against them.
7. Attend psychological training that will help you understand other people.

Humanity is a personality quality that is characterized by moral principles that express humanism regarding the everyday relationships of people. Humanity is an acquired and conscious manifestation, formed in the process of socialization and education of a person using the example of significant authorities. Humanity is considered to be the highest virtue and dignity of a person.

Humanity is characterized by a number of characteristics that are specific qualities of character and attitude to the world. These qualities include kindness, self-sacrifice for the benefit of others, goodwill, sincerity, empathy, generosity, respect, modesty, and honesty.

What is humanity

Humanity manifests itself as a personality trait in a person’s actions in relation to the outside world. Respect for people, promoting and supporting their well-being, a sincere desire to help or support. This trait is revealed more fully in collective and interpersonal relationships during joint work and direct communication between people. In social groups this quality is the most referent.

This personality trait is formed by the example of parents or other authoritative adults. The manifestation or absence of such a way of manifesting a person is determined by the family structure and the script passed on by the older generation to the younger.

The main role in the formation of this quality is played by the upbringing of the mother, who creates the norms of the family structure, which contributes to the development of the child’s morality. There are situations where children are required to demonstrate high moral qualities without prior teaching and example, which becomes the reason for the internal and external growth of the personality.

In the process of development and socialization in a group, the individual is required to show friendliness and participation, the ability to communicate with other participants in the process, form and voice his position, and defend it. When the required skills are poorly developed, rejection by the team or group occurs, which contributes to the emergence of outsiders. The reason for this is the separation of the issue of success and morality as different categories.

A person begins to master the rules of relationships in early preschool age, acquiring cultural and hygienic skills. Children, obeying the demands of adults, strive to follow the rules themselves and monitor the observance of these rules by the rest of the children in the group. Often, young children turn to adults with complaints about the behavior of their peers with a request to confirm the rule, and here the problem of showing humanity arises, because it is sometimes very difficult for educators to calmly respond to such requests. And the child who has filed a complaint is advised to personally stop his peer another time and remind him of the rule in force in the group.

The process of formation of humanity is especially active during the “I myself” period, when the child acquires independence and the requirements for his behavior increase, because the little person begins to identify himself as an individual member of society. At this time, the child learns about the rules and methods of communication, about interaction using the example of nearby authoritative objects (parents, friends, characters in books, films).

Humanity is a paradoxical phenomenon, it manifests itself through the actions of a person without reflecting his real personality and attitude. In market relations, which have formed and are successfully developing in interpersonal relationships, moral values ​​and personality are no longer connected due to the pursuit of material goods, attributes of success and well-being. Humanity and humanity have become a kind of synonym for weakness, although literature and cinema often exaggerate these manifestations in their heroes.

The need for love, acceptance, respect is realized through the manifestation of interest, as involvement in the lives of others. The difficulty of this manifestation of humanity is that many people grew up in less favorable conditions than were necessary to instill such qualities. This is especially reflected in children whose parents grew up at the end of the twentieth century in the CIS countries. At that time, it was necessary to survive, and the manner of upbringing changed, children grew up in a gushing flow of information with missing positive examples, adjustments and the authorities of their parents.

For the formation of moral standards and instilling skills in demonstrating them, an important component is the family and its traditions. In authoritarian families, where parents demand obedience and their authority is absolute, children grow up as opportunists who have obvious difficulties in communication. Children who have been subjected to overly strict methods of upbringing have a distorted understanding of relationships with people and in the family, which can find its way out in various behavioral characteristics, for example.

The manifestation of humanity in people who grew up in democratic families occurs more naturally. These families create a sense of self-worth and teach children to be open to other people. The emotional environment in families, which is based on interest in children, their care and respect, is the main condition for the formation of the child’s moral values.

The number of family members also influences the formation of humanity. Children who grow up in large families with numerous relatives have more examples of behavior and options for dealing with situations, authorities and opinions. A large number of relatives contributes to the formation of kindness, community, friendliness, respect, trust, and in such families the skills of empathy are acquired, which are components of humanity.

The problem of humanity exists in its absence. Its manifestation lies in our self, the abilities of our own and others, our responsibilities, perception of the environment, ourselves in the world, as having the right to a place in the sun. For most, this is a problem because there is no feeling of security sufficient to show humanity as the norm in communication. Kindness, compassion and other moral qualities of a person create a feeling of weakness and danger. Therein lies the problem.

In the process of growing up and becoming familiar with their surroundings and the world, children are set up to fight for survival in the “jungle” of adulthood. As children become adults, they perceive others as more rivals than partners, hence the hostile attitude.

Everyone faces the problem of humanity in their lives. At some point people need support from people. This is especially felt during difficult periods, during decision-making or responsibility. And here difficulties arise regarding accepting the humane actions of other people. After all, to feel your significance through confirmation from the outside, you need to be open to this external thing. Openness to others requires trust in them, in yourself, and confidence in your own rights. Also, the problem of demonstrating humanity and other moral qualities of an individual depends on accepting one’s right to life and the right to life of other people. It can be added that acceptance of the right to life is taught by parents, namely the mother in the first years of life, the so-called basic trust in the world. When it is not there, a person feels threatened by the environment, therefore, he will defend himself and act solely in personal interests. A person who is capable of showing humanity has stable basic trust. It is formed by the person himself through a conscious choice or by the mother.

The parent's example of attitude towards others serves as an a priori behavior scenario for the child. Protection from the world, the mood to fight, encouraging the individual to doubt his own strengths, abilities and rights, leads to difficulties in understanding relationships and their necessity, to the problem of understanding or lack thereof, the benefits of showing humanity.

Examples of humanity from life

Humanity in society has become a kind of trend in relationships, which creates conditions for understanding the value of the individual. This helps to get to know the people around you better, find like-minded people and establish communication. People begin to gravitate towards those who are sincerely interested in them. A person, helping people in need, shows his ability to value life.

Humanity also manifests itself in professional activities. The most humane professions are doctors, teachers, and rescuers.

Speaking of rescuers. In 2015, four Florida boys showed humanity to a couple of elderly people. They mowed the lawn, swept the paths and changed the tires on the elderly couple's car, and also rushed the elderly man to the hospital on time and underwent surgery, which extended his life. According to the head of the fire department where Timurov’s men worked, they did not say what they did; he learned about it from a news feed on social networks.

Showing humanity saves the lives of loved ones. This is a natural manifestation of the need for love and acceptance. It’s very easy to show humanity, just start talking like the teenager did. In Dublin, USA, a 16-year-old young man named Jamie saved a man by asking only one question: “Are you okay?” Such a simple question and so useful. The man was about to say goodbye to his life, the boy asked him, then they talked. Ultimately, this man later became a happy father.

Expressing humanity enriches life. Either this is helping a person or animal to save their life, or this is the usual attention to the condition and needs of friends and strangers. This is participation in life, this is an opportunity to show yourself that stupid and disgusting thoughts about your inferiority were a mistake. Humanity is a personality trait, its manifestation is the strength of the individual, it is a value that consciously appears.

These were examples of the manifestation of humanity at the request of people, it was a conscious choice. Anyone can come to such a choice, realizing their own value and significance as a person, an individual, an ideal being who can do more than just live.