Okpo in English. Inn and other legal abbreviations in English

Beauty 17.09.2024
Beauty

Every even more or less advanced user of the English language has had to deal with the translation of Russian-language documents. When going abroad or concluding transactions with foreign partners, you are faced with a difficulty: how to translate purely Russian abbreviations like INN, BIK, OGRN, etc.? Believe me, not only professional translators face this problem.

Why do legal and financial abbreviations cause so much confusion when translated? There are several answers to this question—variants of the dilemmas that we face.

  1. Should you translate the abbreviation letter by letter or decipher it? Let's say the most common example is TIN. If translated into English, you get Individual Tax-payer Number. How should this be indicated when translating a document - simply ITN or a full transcript?
  2. Translate by transliteration or by the first letters of the transcript? Let us recall that transliteration is a translation method in which the source word is transmitted strictly letter by letter into a foreign language. In our case, such a translation would sound like INN. Or is ITN better?
  3. Just translate or explain? The fact is that most of the legal and financial abbreviations are originally Russian, characteristic only of the Russian “habitat”. There are no complete analogues for such terms abroad, which leaves us with a choice: simply translate the abbreviation or indicate in brackets (footnotes) what it means?

As you can see, there are many problems with translating legal and financial terms. Those who often encounter this kind of practice develop their own translation style and adhere only to it. You can, of course, go to forums, look through online dictionaries and translators in search of the desired option. However, the most reliable way out of the situation, oddly enough, is the good old specialized dictionary of legal/economic terms. The following sources can provide such assistance on the Russian market:

  1. English-Russian and Russian-English legal dictionary (A.P. Kravchenko)
  2. Modern Russian-English legal dictionary (I.I. Borisenko, V.V. Saenko)
  3. Russian-English legal dictionary (William Elliott Butler)
  4. Large financial dictionary in 2 volumes. Russian-English dictionary. (Fakov V.Ya.)
  5. English-Russian-English dictionary of banking and financial terminology (E. Kovalenko)

If you happen to encounter this kind of translation, we suggest you familiarize yourself with the translation of some of the most common abbreviations.

Table. Translation of legal abbreviations into English

BIC Bank Identification Code BIC (Bank Identification Code)
SAOU State Autonomous Educational Institution State autonomous educational institution
GRN State Registration Number SRN (State registration number)
preschool educational institution Preschool educational institution Preschool educational institution
JSC Closed joint stock company CJSC (Closed Joint-Stock Company)
TIN Taxpayer Identification Number ITN (Individual Taxpayer Number)
IP Individual entrepreneur SP (Sole Proprietor - American version)/ST (Sole Trader - English version)
Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service IFTS (Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service)
Consolidating account Consolidated account
Corresponding account Corresponding account
checkpoint Classifier of Industrial Enterprises IEC (Industrial Enterprises Classifier)
OJSC Public corporation OJSC (Open Joint-Stock Company)
OGRN Main State Registration Number PSRN (Primary State Registration Number)
OGRNIP Main State Registration Number of an Individual Entrepreneur PSRNSP (Primary State Registration Number of the Sole Proprietor)
OKATO All-Russian Classifier of Volumes of Administrative - Territorial Branch OKATO (All-Russian Classifier of Administrative-Territorial Division)
OKVED All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities OKVED (All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activity)
OKOGU All-Russian Classifier of State Authorities and Management Bodies OKOGU (All-Russian Classifier of Governmental Authorities)
OKONH All-Russian Classifier of Sectors of the National Economy OKONKh (All-Russian Classifier of Economy Branches)
OKOPF All-Russian Classifier of Organizational and Legal Forms OKOPF (All-Russian Classifier of Organizational-Legal Forms)
OKPO All-Russian Classifier of Enterprises and Organizations OKPO (All-Russian Classifier of Enterprises and Organizations)
OKTMO All-Russian Classifier of Municipal Territories OKTMO (All-Russian Classifier of Territories of Municipal Units)
OKFS All-Russian Classifier of Forms of Property OKFS (All-Russian Classifier of Forms of Ownership)
OOO Limited Liability Company LLC (Limited Liability Company)
RAS Russian Academy of Sciences RSA (Russian Academy of Science)
r/s Current account (or r/s, in the meaning of “current account”) Current account (UK)/Checking account (USA)
RCC Cash Settlement Center PPC (Payment-Processing Center)
SNILS Insurance Number of Individual Personal Account Insurance Number of Individual Ledger Account
SSOT Community of Occupational Safety and Health Professionals Association of Labor Protection Specialists (never seen as an acronym)
Federal State Unitary Enterprise Federal State Unitary Enterprise FSUE (Federal State Unitary Enterprise)

    OKVED- (OKVED) All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities (OKVED) is part of the Unified System of Classification and Coding of Technical, Economic and Social Information... ... Dictionary of business terms

    OKVED- All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities (abbreviated OKVED) is part of the Unified System of Classification and Coding of Technical, Economic and Social Information of the Russian Federation (ESKK). Created on the basis of the official Russian version of the Statistical... ... Wikipedia

    OKVED- OKVED OKVED All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities of the Russian Federation, financial... Dictionary of abbreviations and abbreviations

    All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities (OKVED)- is part of the Unified System of Classification and Coding of Technical, Economic and Social Information (ESKK) of the Russian Federation. OKVED is built on the basis of harmonization with the official version in Russian of the Statistical Classification of Species... ... Official terminology

    Objects of OKVED classification- The objects of classification in OKVED are types of economic activity. Economic activity occurs when resources (equipment, labor, technology, raw materials, materials, energy, information resources) are combined into... ... Official terminology

    All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities- (OKVED) All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities (OKVED) is part of the Unified System of Classification and Coding of Technical, Economic and Social Information (ESKK) of the Russian Federation. OKVED is based on... ... Vocabulary: accounting, taxes, business law

    National economy- (German die Volkswirtschaft) a historically established complex (set) of industries in a given country, interconnected by the division of labor. It is divided according to the types of activities of the subjects of relations. The term is... ... Wikipedia

    All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activities- (abbreviated OKVED) a document included in the all-Russian classifiers of technical, economic and social information. Contents 1 Description 2 Structure 2.1 ... Wikipedia

    Sectors of the economy

    Economy of the country- National economy (German: die Volkswirtschaft) is a historically established complex (set) of industries in a given country, interconnected by the division of labor. The term is a direct translation of that used in German... ... Wikipedia

    classifier- An apparatus for separating mixtures of mineral particles into classes according to size, shape, density [Terminological dictionary for construction in 12 languages ​​(VNIIIS Gosstroy USSR)] classifier In computer science - a systematic set, a list of which... ... Technical Translator's Guide

Books

  • Tools for assessing and ensuring sustainable development of sectors of the Russian economy. Monograph, Kozhevina O.V.. The monograph presents the results of scientific research into the problems of sustainable development of sectors of the Russian economy. Tools for multi-criteria assessment of sustainable development are proposed,…

Many translators and simply users of the English language have at least once in their lives had to deal with the problem of translating abbreviations when preparing legal documents or documents related to various types of economic activities. Russian abbreviations such as INN, OGRN, DOU and others sometimes seriously puzzle even professional translators who puzzle over how these designations are translated.

TIN is usually deciphered as “tax identification number,” but a more correct wording is “individual taxpayer number.” It is she who appears in all official documents.

TIN is a sequence of numbers that is assigned by the state to all persons (both individuals and legal entities). This code is necessary for the tax service to create and subsequently maintain a single database in which all taxpayers are registered. According to the legislation of the Russian Federation, all able-bodied citizens are required to have a TIN. This also applies to institutions/organizations conducting commercial activities in the country.

The TIN system was previously used exclusively in the tax system, but now this individual number accompanies a person in various fields of activity involving social, economic and labor relations.

Translation of abbreviations into English

Here is a list of some of the most common abbreviations.

  • BIC (Bank Identification Code) - BIC (Bank Identification Code)
  • SAOU (State Autonomous Educational Institution) - State autonomous educational institution
  • GRN (State Registration Number) - SRN (State registration number)
  • DOU (Preschool educational institution) - Preschool educational institution
  • CJSC (Closed Joint Stock Company) - CJSC (Closed Joint-Stock Company)
  • TIN (Taxpayer Identification Number) - ITN (Individual Taxpayer Number) - for individuals and TIN (Taxpayer Identification Number - for legal entities;
  • Individual Entrepreneur (Individual Entrepreneur) - SP (Sole Proprietor - American version)/ST (Sole Trader - English version)
  • IFTS (Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service)
  • Consolidated account
  • Corresponding account
  • KPP (Classifier of Industrial Enterprises) - IEC (Industrial Enterprises Classifier)
  • OJSC (Open Joint Stock Company) - OJSC (Open Joint-Stock Company)
  • OGRN (Primary State Registration Number) - PSRN (Primary State Registration Number)
  • OGRNIP (Primary State Registration Number of an Individual Entrepreneur) - PSRNSP (Primary State Registration Number of the Sole Proprietor)
  • OKATO (All-Russian Classifier of Administrative-Territorial Division Volumes) - OKATO (All-Russian Classifier of Administrative-Territorial Division)
  • OKVED (All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activity) - OKVED (All-Russian Classifier of Types of Economic Activity)
  • OKOGU (All-Russian Classifier of Governmental Authorities)
  • OKONKH (All-Russian Classifier of Economy Branches)
  • OKOPF (All-Russian Classifier of Organizational-Legal Forms) - OKOPF (All-Russian Classifier of Organizational-Legal Forms)
  • OKPO (All-Russian Classifier of Enterprises and Organizations) - OKPO (All-Russian Classifier of Enterprises and Organizations)
  • OKTMO (All-Russian Classifier of Territories of Municipal Units) - OKTMO (All-Russian Classifier of Territories of Municipal Units)
  • OKFS (All-Russian Classifier of Forms of Ownership) - OKFS (All-Russian Classifier of Forms of Ownership)
  • LLC (Limited Liability Company)
  • RAS (Russian Academy of Sciences) - RSA (Russian Academy of Science)
  • Current account (or r/s, in the meaning of “current account”) - Current account (Britain)/Checking account (USA)
  • RCC (Cash Settlement Center) - PPC (Payment-Processing Center)
  • SNILS (Insurance Number of Individual Personal Account) - Insurance Number of Individual Ledger Account
  • SSOT (Community of Labor Protection Specialists) - Association of Labor Protection Specialists (I haven’t seen it as an acronym)
  • FSUE (Federal State Unitary Enterprise) - FSUE (Federal State Unitary Enterprise)
  • Ltd. (Limited) - used in English-speaking countries to indicate limited liability.
  • Inc. (Incorporated) - the same as Ltd., used in America.
  • Corp. (Corporation) - a corporation, or rather an enterprise, the authorized capital of which is divided into shares. Essentially the same as Ltd. and Inc.
  • Limited Duration Company (LDC) - A company with a limited duration. A company is created for a certain period, after which it must be liquidated or re-registered.
  • Pte.Ltd. (Private Limited) - This form of company registration is most often found in Asian countries, for example, Singapore.


№ 1. In most cases, abbreviations mentioned in a document are simply transliterated, although everything also depends on the context. You can indicate the transliterated abbreviation, and in brackets give their decoding in English.

№ 2 . Most often, abbreviations are transliterated, since they have no analogues in English. The maximum that can be done is to decipher them in brackets. But, for example, in accounting reports, they simply use transliteration without using decoding.

№ 3. Apparent correspondences in another language are usually erroneous. In Western countries, the concepts present in our language have completely different meanings. This primarily applies to abbreviations and company names indicating their form of ownership.

№ 4. There are still some correspondences in the abbreviations, however, to avoid confusion, transliteration is used in the preparation of such serious documentation. There are times when a lot depends on the context. When translating a document where the TIN is mentioned in passing, you can use the English version of TIN, although you will still have to explain what it means. If the balance sheet, bank details or company information are translated, in this case amateur activity (i.e., the invention of new abbreviations) is not welcome. The fact is that those who need our reports in English usually know about the existence of such designations as INN, OKATO, OGRN, OKPO, etc. Then giving English abbreviations for some concepts and transliterating others is unlikely to be correct.

№ 5. Indeed, there are many problems with the translation of legal and financial designations and terms. People who frequently encounter this type of practice gradually develop their own translation style and subsequently adhere only to it. We often turn to forums, leaf through online dictionaries, and consult with online translators in search of the option we need. However, the safest thing to do in this situation is to turn to the good old specialized dictionary of legal/economic terms. Here is a list of worthwhile sources that can be found on the Russian market:

  1. English-Russian and Russian-English legal dictionary (A.P. Kravchenko)
  2. Modern Russian-English legal dictionary (I.I. Borisenko, V.V. Saenko)
  3. Russian-English legal dictionary (William Elliott Butler)
  4. Large financial dictionary in 2 volumes. Russian-English dictionary. (Fakov V.Ya.)
  5. English-Russian-English dictionary of banking and credit and financial terminology (E. Kovalenko).

- [ienen], unchangeable; m. [in capital letters]. Letter abbreviation: taxpayer identification number (a unique number assigned by the tax office to each adult). * * * Inn (Inn), a river in Switzerland, Austria, ... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary

Inn- (river) a river in central Europe. Inn (district) district in Switzerland. TIN Taxpayer Identification Number Spi ... Wikipedia

Inn- river, part of the Danube; Switzerland, Austria, Germany. Hydronym Inn from celt, inn rapids. Geographical names of the world: Toponymic dictionary. M: AST. Pospelov E.M. 2001. Inn… Geographical encyclopedia

TIN- TAXPAYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER (TIN) ... Legal encyclopedia

TIN- several m. Taxpayer identification number. Ephraim's explanatory dictionary. T. F. Efremova. 2000... Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language by Efremova

inn- noun, number of synonyms: 2 number (33) river (2073) ASIS Dictionary of Synonyms. V.N. Trishin. 2013… Dictionary of synonyms

TIN- [ian en], uncl., husband. (abbr.: individual taxpayer number) ... Russian spelling dictionary

TIN- taxpayer identification number Dictionary: S. Fadeev. Dictionary of abbreviations of the modern Russian language. St. Petersburg: Politekhnika, 1997. 527 pp....

Inn.- Inn. Innocent name... Dictionary of abbreviations and abbreviations

TIN- Taxpayer identification number (abbr. TIN) is a digital code that streamlines the accounting of taxpayers in the Russian Federation. Assigned to both legal entities and individuals. Organizations have been assigned since 1993, individual... ... Wikipedia

Inn- (Inn) a river in Switzerland, Austria and Germany, the right tributary of the Danube. Length 517 km, basin area 26.1 thousand km2. In the upper reaches it flows in the Alps, in a trough valley; Below the city of Rosenheim it crosses the Bavarian Plateau. Before flowing into the Danube it cuts through... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

Books

  • How to Talk to Girls at Parties, Gaiman Neil. Inn doesn’t understand at all how to behave with girls. But his friend Vic seemed to have found an approach to them. But both are in for a big shock. Having mistakenly ended up at someone else's party, they... Buy for 497 RUR
  • The Mystery of the Hollow Inn by Ellis Tara. Friends Samantha Wolfe and Ellie Parker are excited to spend a week in the mountains of Montana. It is there that the Hollow Inn is located, which is owned by Samantha's uncle and aunt. The Hollow Inn is an old mansion in…

    1 OGRN

    1) General subject: () Principle State Registration Number (Krokodil) , Primary State Registration Number, Basic State Registration Number, primary state registration number

See also in other dictionaries:

    OGRN- (main state registration number) state registration number of the record on the creation of a legal entity or record of the first submission in accordance with the Federal Law on State Registration of Legal Entities... ... Wikipedia

    OGRN- OGRNZ main state registration number cf.: GRN ...

    MAIN STATE REGISTRATION NUMBER (OGRN) OF A LEGAL ENTITY- according to GOST R 6.30–2003 USD “Unified system of organizational and administrative documentation. Requirements for the preparation of documents” – detail 05. Entered in accordance with the documents issued by the tax authorities... Records management and archiving in terms and definitions

    Main state registration number- OGRN (main state registration number) state registration number of the record on the creation of a legal entity or record of the first representation in accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation “On State ... ... Wikipedia

    OGRNZ- OGRN OGRNZ main state registration number cf.: GRN ... Dictionary of abbreviations and abbreviations

    UniCredit Bank- (UniCredit Bank) Information about the bank UniCredit, mission, values ​​and management Information about the bank UniCredit, mission, values ​​and management of the bank, business and awards Contents Contents Definitions of the subject described General Details Bank Group ... Investor Encyclopedia

    Main state registration number- (OGRN) from July 1, 2002 is assigned to an organization upon its creation, or more precisely, upon making an entry about its state registration in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities (USRLE). OGRN is used as the registration file number... ... Banking Encyclopedia

    Addresses and details for assistance to fire victims- The President of Russia, having announced the introduction of a state of emergency in seven constituent entities of the Federation, called on Russians not to stand aside and come to the aid of those who lost their homes due to forest fires. Many families have nothing left at all... ... Encyclopedia of Newsmakers

    Check number- This article or section needs to be revised. Please improve the article in accordance with the rules for writing articles... Wikipedia

    Check digit- Check number, a check digit is a type of checksum, added (usually to the end) of long numbers for the purpose of initially checking their correctness. It is used to reduce the likelihood of errors when processing such numbers: machine ... Wikipedia

    Check number- This article requires improvement. You will help the project by correcting and expanding it. It is necessary to distribute practical information under the relevant articles. stas® 01:53, September 14, 2009 (MSD) Check number, check digit is a type of control su... Accounting Encyclopedia



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