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Born on April 15, 1915 in Ukraine, in the village of Fedorovka, now Karlovsky district, Poltava region, in the family of an employee. After graduating from high school in 1938, he began his career at the Yenakievo Metallurgical Plant. In the same year he joined the Red Army. In 1941 he graduated from the Voroshilovograd School of Military Pilots named after the Proletariat of Donbass.
Participant of the Great Patriotic War since June 1942. He was an ordinary pilot, then a flight commander, and deputy squadron commander. He fought on the Kalinin, Voronezh, 1st Ukrainian and other fronts.
By April 1945, the squadron commander of the 90th Guards Assault Aviation Regiment (4th Guards Assault Aviation Division, 5th Assault Aviation Corps, 5th Air Army, 2nd Ukrainian Front) Guard Captain G. T. Beregovoy committed 108 combat missions. He bombed and stormed enemy tanks, artillery batteries, river crossings and trains, was shot down 3 times, burned on the plane 3 times, but always returned to duty.
For the courage and bravery shown in battles with enemies, on October 26, 1944 he was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union.
In 1945 he graduated from the higher officer courses, and in 1948 he completed the test pilot course. From 1948 to 1964 he worked as a test pilot. Mastered more than 60 types of aircraft. Without interruption from his main job, he graduated from the Air Force Academy (now named after Yu. A. Gagarin) in 1956. On April 14, 1961, he was awarded the title “Honored Test Pilot of the USSR.”
In 1963 he enlisted in the corps of Soviet cosmonauts. On October 26 - 30, 1968, he made a space flight on the Soyuz-3 spacecraft. For completing a space flight, on November 1, 1968, he was awarded the second Gold Star medal of the Hero of the Soviet Union. In 1972 - 1987 - head of the Cosmonaut Training Center. In 1987, he retired with the rank of lieutenant general of aviation.
Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the 8th - 10th convocations (1974 - 1989). Laureate of the USSR State Prize (1981). He did a lot of public work. Author of the books “Earth - Stratosphere - Space”, “Space for Earthlings”, “Three Heights”, “The Edge of Courage”, “Heaven Begins on Earth”, “At the Call of the Heart”. Died June 30, 1995. Buried in Moscow.
Awarded the orders of: Lenin (twice), Red Banner (twice), Alexander Nevsky, Bohdan Khmelnitsky 3rd degree, Red Star (twice), Patriotic War 1st degree (twice); medals. Awarded the gold medal named after K. E. Tsiolkovsky of the USSR Academy of Sciences, the gold medal named after Yu. A. Gagarin (FAI). Hero of Socialist Labor of the People's Republic of Belarus. He was awarded many foreign orders and medals. Honorary citizen of the cities of Kaluga (Russia), Lugansk, Enakievo, Vinnitsa (Ukraine), Pleven, Sliven (Bulgaria).
* * *186 combat missions are listed in Georgy Beregovoy’s flight log. He spent the entire Great Patriotic War at the field airfields of the Western, Kalinin, Central, Steppe, Voronezh and 2nd Ukrainian fronts. He took part in many battles that determined the victorious outcome of the struggle of the Soviet people against the Nazi invaders. Participated in the liberation of Poland, Romania, Hungary, and Czechoslovakia.
During the war, pilots of the 90th Guards ShAP were often accompanied by fighter pilots of the 180th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment, one of whom, Pyotr Panchenko (now a reserve colonel), became a close friend of Georgy Beregovoy. Recalling those harsh days, he writes:
“At a front-line airfield near the Dnieper, our regiment was based together with a regiment of attack aircraft. We flew together on combat missions, covering them more than once. There I met Georgy Beregov. Once, returning from a mission, we noticed a group of Messers. They fell from behind the clouds and pounced on the Ilya like crows. One of the Me-109s rushed towards the leader’s car. I instantly directed my plane at the enemy and set it on fire. When we landed at our airfield, Georgy ran up to me and said: “ Thank you, Peter!” We hugged brotherly.
In the battles in the Lviv direction, in the Carpathian region, in the Carpathians, Georgiy Beregovoy’s attack aircraft and a flight of my fighters often flew together on combat missions. Our friendship grew stronger every day. Now, many years later, I remember with a feeling of pride my friend at the front, who soon became famous throughout the country for his feat accomplished in space..."
Beregovoi remembers many assaults and hot battles. On September 30, 1943, in the Rzhishchev area, he launched a surprise attack and blew up an ammunition depot with a direct hit from bombs. Among many others, the combat flight on November 5, 1943, on the eve of the 26th anniversary of the October Revolution, was also remembered.
Early in the morning, pilots and technicians of the Guards Division lined up at the battle flag. The general congratulated the unit's personnel on the upcoming holiday and set a combat mission - to assist the troops in liberating Kyiv from the Nazi invaders. The call on everyone’s lips is: “Let’s carry out the order of the Motherland - we’ll rescue Kyiv from the fascist clutches...”
Il-2 aircraft of the Guard captain G. T. Beregovoy. 90th GvShAP, spring 1945.
The stormtroopers took to the air. Senior Lieutenant Beregovoi noticed fascist vehicles with fuel and ammunition moving along the road. Despite heavy fire from anti-aircraft artillery and machine guns, he drove his Il-2 towards an enemy convoy. Several cars caught fire. Gasoline tanks began to explode. Suddenly the plane shuddered and began to disobey the controls. The shell tore out a piece of the fuselage and damaged the planes. You could jump with a parachute. But this is not in Beregovoy’s rules. With difficulty, he still brought the car to his airfield. And he immediately transferred to another plane to fly again.
The battle did not subside all day. The Nazis could not stand it. On November 6, the red flag flew over Kiev. The chest of the Guard Senior Lieutenant Beregovoy was decorated with the 3rd Military Order - Alexander Nevsky...
In April 1944, in a submission for the title of Hero of the Soviet Union to G. T. Beregovoy, the commander of the 90th Guards Assault Aviation Regiment of the Guard, Lieutenant Colonel Ishchenko, wrote:
“The squadron commander of the 90th Guards ShAP, Captain G. T. Beregovoi, on the Voronezh and 1st Ukrainian fronts was awarded the Order of the Red Banner and the Order of Alexander Nevsky for the excellent performance of 39 combat missions.
During the period of hostilities on these fronts, the squadron pilots carried out 400 successful combat missions to attack enemy personnel and equipment in firing positions. Destroyed: vehicles with troops and cargo - 282, tanks destroyed - 71, enemy aircraft shot down in air battles - 3, artillery batteries suppressed - 11, crossings destroyed - 2, fires created - 9, railway cars destroyed - 20.
On the Voronezh and 1st Ukrainian fronts, comrade. Beregovoy personally carried out 92 combat missions. He led groups 75 times, in any conditions accurately led them to the target and boldly stormed the enemy’s manpower and equipment.
September 18, 1943 Comrade. Beregovoy led a group of 6 “Ilovs” and, with his skillful and proactive technique, launched an assault strike on the retreating motorized and mechanized units at the points of Priluki and Rudovka. 10 wagons with ammunition were destroyed, up to a platoon of enemy personnel.
September 30 comrade Beregovoi, consisting of two crews, went on reconnaissance to the Rzhishchev area. In difficult weather conditions, from a height of 1000 meters, he photographed the results of reconnaissance, and at the same time carried out a sudden strike - he blew up an ammunition depot...
November 26, 1943 Comrade. Beregovoi led a group of 10 Ilovs to carry out an assault on a concentration of enemy tanks in the Kocherovo area. Despite strong anti-aircraft fire, the group, skillfully maneuvering, entered the target area from the rear and launched a bold assault strike. 6 enemy tanks were set on fire."
The commander of the air squadron of the 90th Guards Assault Starokonstantinovsky Aviation Regiment of the 4th Guards Assault Aviation Kiev Division, Hero of the Soviet Union Guard, Captain Georgiy Timofeevich Beregovoy, made his last combat flight in the Great Patriotic War in May 1945 from the Kopčani airfield, near Brno, bombing from the air a group of German troops that still continued to conduct military operations on the territory of Czechoslovakia.
People come to fame in different ways. Georgy Beregovoy came to her, perhaps, on the most difficult road - the road of risk and courage. He gained his glory in battle, as troops take a well-defended fortress: with knowledge, military skill and unwavering courage. In battles with the enemy, he demonstrated his skill, going through the crucible of war on the Kalinin, Voronezh, 1st Ukrainian fronts, and from September 2, 1944 - on the 2nd Ukrainian Front, where he fought in the battles for Romania, Hungary and Czechoslovakia in the famous The 5th Guards Aviation Corps, commanded by the well-known Hero of the Soviet Union in our country even before the war, Aviation Lieutenant General Nikolai Petrovich Kamanin.
In 1963, G. T. Beregovoi was enlisted in the corps of Soviet cosmonauts (additional recruitment). Completed a full training course for flights on Soyuz-type spacecraft. On October 26 - 30, 1968, he made a space flight on the Soyuz-3 spacecraft. During the flight, the spacecraft was tested under real space flight conditions with an astronaut on board. The flight lasted 3 days 22 hours 50 minutes 45 seconds. For completing a space flight, on November 1, 1968, he was awarded the second Gold Star medal of the Hero of the Soviet Union.
From 1972 to 1987 he was the head of the Cosmonaut Training Center. In 1987, he retired with the rank of lieutenant general of aviation. Died June 30, 1995. He was buried in Moscow at the Novodevichy Cemetery.
* * *Three heights of Georgy Beregovoy.
Georgy Timofeevich Beregovoy reached three heights in his life. He began his ascent to the first of them - a combat pilot - on June 25, 1941 in a reconnaissance air regiment. He was young - only 20 years old. But he fought skillfully beyond his years. And although the bitter days of retreat filled his heart with hatred, Georgiy never lost his head, carried out every task as accurately as possible, and acted calmly in the air. At the end of the year, the regiment where Georgy served adopted Il-2 aircraft.
On the Kalinin Front and the Kursk Bulge, over the Dnieper crossings and the long-suffering land of Right Bank Ukraine, in the skies of Poland, Romania, and Hungary, the combat routes of Georgy Beregovoy’s Il-2 lay. Death awaited the pilot both on the ground and in the air. But he did not fall into her hands. Lucky? Maybe yes. But not only. The attack aircraft pilot Beregovoi had a cherished rule: “If you don’t think, they’ll shoot you down!” He taught this to his subordinates, and word did not diverge from deed. On the Il-2 with tail number "22", Georgy was never shot down. In October 1944, for the courage and heroism of the Guard, Captain Beregovoy was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. And on May 10, 1945, already a squadron commander, he made his 185th combat mission.
After the war, Beregovoi began climbing to the second height, becoming a test pilot. Any test flight is a solution to an equation with many unknowns, or in other words, the same combat mission in peacetime. Anything could happen: an engine stop in the air, a control failure, and the failure of vital aircraft systems. But combat experience and the cherished rule came to the rescue every time. Georgy Timofeevich threw not a single car in the air, nor damaged a single one on the ground. And a lot of them passed through his hands - Yak-17, Yak-25, MiG-17PF, MiG-19G1, Su-9, Tu-28. In 1961, Beregovoy was awarded the title “Honored Test Pilot of the USSR.”
But manned astronautics had already burst into the history of mankind, and a new peak appeared on the horizon. In 1964, Georgy Timofeevich achieved enrollment in the cosmonaut corps and completed a full course of training. And in October 1968, Colonel Beregovoy launched Soyuz-3 into orbit. For his courage during the orbital test flight, he was awarded a second Gold Star Hero. In 1972, Beregovoi headed the Cosmonaut Training Center, conducted active non-scientific official activities, and a few years later defended his dissertation for the degree of candidate of psychological sciences.
So the attack pilot, test pilot, cosmonaut Georgy Beregovoy took three heights in his life, but still he considers the first one to be the main one.
All, without exception, people who knew Georgy Beregovoy note: he is a good, reliable comrade, he knows how to work as much as necessary to solve the task. If you decide to do something, achieve something, you will do it, achieve it. The pilots usually added: he flies superbly, knows technology as well as an engineer, is brave and resourceful.
A vivid biography of Georgy Timofeevich Beregovoy. It, like a mirror, reflects the glorious heroic path traveled by our people from the Great October Revolution to the present day, marked by outstanding victories on earth and in space.
Georgy Timofeevich grew up in Yenakievo - a city of miners and metallurgists. His childhood coincided with unprecedented events: the first tractors appeared on the fields of collective farms, Magnitka, Dneproges and the Moscow metro were built, the assault on the stratosphere and the first expeditions to the Arctic were undertaken. This was the time when Soviet aviation was created and spread its mighty wings. In the 1930s, Soviet aviation set out on the road to great achievements: the heroic epic of saving the Chelyuskinites and the unprecedented flights of the crews of Chkalov and Gromov, the altitude and speed records of Kokkinaki, Alekseev, Nyukhtikov. Thousands of boys wanted to be the same brave and skilled pilots - winners of the air spaces, winged defenders of the skies of the Fatherland. Georgy Beregovoy also dreamed of being like this. Georgy heard a lot about the first Heroes who glorified our Motherland as a great aviation power from his older brother Victor, who worked in the Yenakievo flying club in the 1930s.
The country needed pilots who were in love with the sky, brave, courageous, and loyal to duty. She created all the conditions for young people to realize their dreams: a network of children's aircraft modeling clubs, glider stations, flying clubs, and flight schools grew.
Georgy became interested in aviation at the age of 10. He was engaged in aircraft modeling, participated in competitions, and when a children's technical station opened in Yenakievo, he became an instructor, helping his peers understand the designs of aircraft models. And he was terribly proud of such trust. And he was 12 years old then.
After 8th grade I went to work as an apprentice electrician at a metallurgical plant. At the age of 15, he managed to persuade his older brother to take him with him to the airfield, where he could touch a real glider. The head of the gliding school, Zaryvalov, noticing the irrepressible interest in the device in the boy’s eyes, allowed him to sit in his cockpit and work with the rudders. From that day on, Georgy spent all his evenings at the gliding school: helping to pull wonderful birds to the start, repairing them, washing them. I listened eagerly to the leader during theoretical classes.
The gliding school was transformed into a flying club. 4 U-2 aircraft landed at the airfield. Glider pilots began to prepare for flights on them. Beregovoi was also preparing. The young mechanic mastered the craft of flying persistently, persistently, and selflessly. He was one of the first to perform aerobatic maneuvers and cope with the role of an instructor. And when a commission arrived in Yenakievo to select candidates for the military aviation school, Georgy Beregovoy was among the first candidates. The instructor who checked him in the air stated with satisfaction: this guy would be a good pilot.
The frosty day of December 15, 1938 was a mourning day in the country - the famous test pilot Valery Chkalov died. The next day, December 16, 1938, Georgy Beregovoy took the first step into big aviation - he became a cadet at the Lugansk Military Aviation School named after the Proletariat of Donbass and, as it were, accepted the banner from the hands of the great pilot. It’s easy to learn when you love your job and know how to work. It is even easier when you are led by knowledgeable and caring educators. Georgy Beregovoy enthusiastically studied the theory of flight and machine design, aerodynamics and engine design. But my favorite were the practical exercises at the airfield. He felt the plane with his whole being. He was always attracted by the boundless sky and heights. The instructor and squad leader understood the young officer and generously shared their knowledge and experience with him. Then, as a young man, Georgy Beregovoi thought that he was simply “lucky” to have good teachers. Later, he already understood: they, teachers, mentors, like himself, are devoted to their work.
Weeks and months of study passed quickly. The young pilot plied the ocean of air more and more confidently. In the spring of 1941, state exams began. By June 20, Beregovoy’s record book had all the marks. There is only one thing left - an order to assign me to a unit for an internship. The combat alarm that sounded early on Sunday morning, June 22, and the ominous word “war” made it clear that there would be no prom. With tense faces, the young pilots listened to the parting words of the head of the school: “You will undergo military training in the fire of war. The enemy is very strong, but we will break the back of fascism, which has encroached on the freedom and independence of our Motherland.”
He received an appointment to the Kalinin Front.
Here, recalls Georgy Timofeevich, there were names that I first heard in my boyhood and fell in love with: Gromov and Baidukov. Gromov turned out to be the commander of the 3rd Air Army, in whose ranks I was to fight, and Baidukov commanded one of its divisions. Two famous pilots of the country, two Heroes of the Soviet Union, whose lives I decided to take as a model for myself!
Georgy Timofeevich speaks sparingly about his military activities:
He fought on the Kalinin, Central, Steppe, 1st and 2nd Ukrainian fronts. He spent half of the war with his fighting friends in the aviation corps, commanded by Hero of the Soviet Union Nikolai Petrovich Kamanin. The first flight took place near Rzhev, the last - near the Czech city of Brno. As for combat work, our Ilovs had enough of it: raids on fascist airfields, processing enemy communications, destroying artillery and anti-aircraft positions...
Georgy Beregovoy flew almost the entire Great Patriotic War on Il-2 attack aircraft. Particularly difficult trials had to be passed in the initial period of the war. There were not enough fighters to cover the Ilovs, and single-seat attack aircraft often had a very difficult time in air combat. The Ila pilot could only rely on maneuver, fire cover from his neighbor in the ranks and on his own courage, resilience, resourcefulness, military cunning, all these qualities were demonstrated more than once by Georgy Beregovoy, achieving flawless execution of the command’s combat missions. Later, having already become the leader of the group, he taught his followers by personal example to fight evil, inventively, and not get lost in difficult situations.
Having defeated the enemy column on the highway near Bogodukhov, the squadron of attack aircraft, led by Beregovoy, returned to the airfield. A group of Me-109s caught up with her over the steppe, apparently taking off from the ambush airfield. The lieutenant understood that the situation was entirely in favor of the enemy: there were no covering fighters, not a cloud in the sky, not a tree below, only a yellow sea of sunflowers. And the enemy is already behind the Ilov. What to do? Beregovoi sharply led the squadron towards the ground. When the Nazis were about to open fire on the attack aircraft, in the sights of the Messers, instead of the greenish silhouettes of the Ilovs, there was a thick yellowish cloud of sunflower petals. It hid the stormtroopers like a curtain. The entire squadron returned safely to the airfield.
The young pilot had someone to learn combat skills from. The division in which he served was commanded by Hero of the Soviet Union Georgy Filippovich Baidukov, and the corps was commanded by Hero of the Soviet Union Nikolai Petrovich Kamanin. And Beregovoi eagerly absorbed their experience and creatively applied everything new in battle. Thus, during one of the debriefings, the division commander recalled that when flying at low altitude over a forest and swamp, the sound of the engines is less audible. Beregovoi immediately took this into account. In preparation for missions, he carefully studied the terrain and, whenever possible, plotted a route over forests and wetlands. This has more than once helped to achieve complete surprise in a strike, to fly in difficult weather conditions when the enemy is not expecting a strike, and to find a place to land with minimal visibility.
One day, a group of attack aircraft, led by Beregov, flew out to strike an enemy column. Light drizzle with snow and low clouds reliably sheltered the “Ilys” from enemy observers. The group approached the target so secretly that the Nazis did not have time to fire a single aimed shot. The column was destroyed.
The war gradually rolled back from its native land. Together with his regiment, Captain Georgy Beregovoi flew further and further to the west. He flew 186 combat missions. The homeland highly appreciated the military work of its faithful son. For courage and combat skill, skillful management of the squadron, he was awarded the Orders of Alexander Nevsky and Bohdan Khmelnitsky, two Orders of the Red Banner, and the Order of the Patriotic War. In 1944, Georgy Timofeevich Beregovoy was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.
In May 1945, many of Beregovoy’s fellow soldiers began to wonder what they would do after the Victory. He had no doubts: just fly, protect the skies of the Motherland, train knowledgeable, brave pilots. And for this you need to learn yourself. In the summer of 1945, squadron commander Beregovoy became a student of flight tactical courses to improve command personnel. Having returned to the regiment, the experienced warrior, who became the flagship navigator, lovingly teaches young pilots and persistently improves his skills.
In 1948, having learned about the test pilot courses, Beregovoy asked to be enrolled as a student. And again he was “lucky”: the most skilled test pilots P. M. Stefanovsky and Yu. A. Antipov became mentors. They conveyed to the listeners their experience of testing aircraft, tactfully and thoughtfully developed in them the qualities necessary for those who are trying out a new technology for the first time, giving it a way into the sky or closing it: a high sense of responsibility, composure, prudence, instant reaction and decisive action in a difficult situation. , a sense of the new, the ability to analyze the behavior of an aircraft in the air and give an extremely accurate assessment of any phenomenon that the tester encounters in flight.
There are days in the life of a tester when an aircraft, designed by the designers according to all the rules of science, suddenly, without any reason, seemed to refuse to obey the pilot. Of course, in such cases there is a way out: straighten up in your seat, press tightly against the armored backrest, take your feet out of the pedals and, pressing the catapult lever, in a minute you will find yourself under the canopy of the parachute. But in these moments of highest emotional stress, the tester is not thinking about himself. He remembers the great trust of the team of people who created the aircraft. And the pilot enters into a struggle with the unknown, straining his will, knowledge, experience, and endurance to the limit. This is the unwritten law of testers.
One day, Colonel Beregovoi took off in a new jet fighter. It was necessary to test it at maximum speed. Everything was going fine. The car easily gained a huge height, where the sky became almost black. Then he moved the fighter into horizontal flight. The sound barrier has been passed, and the plane is flying faster and faster. And when there was very little left to the calculated maximum speed, the control stick trembled slightly. Why?
Reducing the speed, the pilot pulled the stick towards himself. I didn't go. I tried to move it with a slight tug away from myself. The handle moved slightly and froze again. The altimeter needle began its run towards zero. Beregovoy tried to pull the handle towards himself again. Unsuccessfully. It became clear: the horizontal rudders were jammed. The fighter, tilting its long sharp nose, rushed towards the ground. The height is getting smaller and smaller. Soon it won't be enough to eject. The pilot sees this, but continues to fight for the life of the plane, forgetting about the danger to his life. At a minimum altitude, he managed to transfer the car into horizontal flight and land safely.
Over the 16 years of work as a test pilot, there were many such flights that required the pilot to exert extreme mental and physical strength. Georgy Timofeevich tested 63 types of aircraft. Both sad and joyful things happened in those years. For this selfless work in the name of strengthening the power of the Motherland, Hero of the Soviet Union G. T. Beregovoy received the title of Honored Test Pilot of the USSR in 1961.
“Special thoughts and feelings,” says Georgy Timofeevich, “of course, were evoked in me by those flights that could, for some reason, be my last. Such flights do occur in the lives of test pilots - it’s no secret...
But he never allowed himself to be complacent with what he had achieved, to rest on his laurels. The noble desire to give all his strength and abilities to his homeland led him, an experienced pilot who had gone through the crucible of war, over 15 years of test work, to the corps of cosmonauts - people who open up the vastness of the Universe for humanity.
When Beregovoy came to the Cosmonaut Training Center, he had 43 years of experience behind him, including 28 years of flight practice. When they examined his report, someone was confused by his age. All selected candidates turned out to be 10 or even more years younger... General N. Kamanin also greeted Beregovoy with the same attitude.
I understand, I understand everything! - he said, having carefully read the report. - But I have an order: take no older than 30 years...
However, Beregovoy could no longer retreat - and achieved his goal. Again, study, training, work, work, work. The future cosmonaut turned out to be an assertive person with extraordinary hard work. With youthful enthusiasm, Georgy Beregovoy again took up his textbooks, worked on simulators, and studied the most complex techniques down to the smallest detail. And again he was “lucky” to have teachers and mentors. Everyone - from a famous scientist to an ordinary mechanic in a training laboratory - generously shared their knowledge with him. True, Beregovoy already knew a lot of things. After all, aviation and astronautics are close relatives. Relatives, but not twins. In space there are different laws, their own, not quite the same and not at all the same as those he took into account when flying in the atmosphere. The accumulated experience had to be refracted, passed through the prism of new knowledge. And Georgy Timofeevich Beregovoy managed to do this. He entered the family of cosmonauts as quickly, simply, naturally, as he once did into the family of attack aircraft in a combat regiment, and then the famous unit of test pilots.
Theoretical studies, material studies, physical training, and training fill the astronauts' working day to the limit. Georgy Beregovoi, despite his experience and age, works on par with young people, and sometimes a little more. This allowed him to catch up with younger and older cosmonauts in terms of length of service in the cosmonaut corps, and become one of the candidates for the next flight into space.
Georgy Timofeevich Beregovoy also spent many hours on simulators. Each lesson brought him closer to the day that everyone in the cosmonaut corps awaits - the day of the main test. And they are all ready for him, and the commission gave him the go-ahead. For the commander of the Soyuz-3 spacecraft, he arrived on October 26, 1968. Four days spent at the forefront of humanity’s struggle to understand the Universe, numerous scientific and technical experiments, perfectly performed at a great altitude at a speed of about 8 kilometers per second, confirmed that the pilot Beregovoi was well prepared for the main exam and passed it brilliantly. He conducted a number of new scientific experiments and research necessary for further space exploration. The Soviet people warmly greeted him as a hero, as a winner. The Motherland awarded its brave son for his feat on the Soyuz-3 ship with the Order of Lenin and the second Golden Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union. The Honored Test Pilot of the USSR became a pilot-cosmonaut of the USSR, and a general became an aviation major.
Then for 15 years Beregovoy headed the Cosmonaut Training Center named after Yu. A. Gagarin. A skilled organizer and educator, a man wise with extensive life and professional experience, he continued to explore space - this time with the help of his pets. In the manned space flights carried out over the years, in the extensive program carried out during their research, testing and experiments, a considerable share of the work and Beregovoi...
Hello mobile users, in this article I will give a detailed review of the above mentioned game. I will tell you what you need to do in order to feel comfortable in it, not to donate and unlock new heroes by collecting the required number of fragments, and you need a lot of them and it all ultimately comes down to this.
Well Firstly, you need to play it often, every day (oh horror!) 3-4 times, to be sure! spend all types of energies (if you are in a clan) and buy equipment in supplies that become available every 6 hours. Yes, guys, you need to do this, I stupidly went into the game... bought some equipment and that’s it.
Secondly, you need to go through the entire list of tasks from the daily tests, as a reward you will receive all sorts of different valuables as a reward. All this, guys, will help you level up heroes faster and unlock new ones.
Third, go through the battles of the Galactic War, this will give you skill in battles, you will gain combat skills and become better at fighting in the arena. You can also earn military tokens there (those little green crystals), and with them you can also buy shards for heroes. Now in the last 2-3 battles up to three can drop! fragments of random heroes. And for completing the entire line of battles you will receive ~650k money.
Fourth, if you have accumulated crystals, then spend them first of all on energy, you can now do this 3 times (before that it was possible 2), paying for the purchase for 50 crystals. What's the catch? - but the fact is that in addition to 120 units of energy, you also get 20! combat coupons, which will give you the opportunity to instantly carry out battles and not be stuck in each battle for 2-4 minutes, or even more. You see that purchasing energy costs 100 crystals, which means that’s it - you’ve done well and you can stop there, you’ve completed the maximum program.
Fifthly, take part in Cantina battles, this will give you the opportunity to also knock out hero shards and earn Cantina credits, for which you can also buy hero shards.
At sixth, guild raids, also participate in them, you definitely need to do this, spend all your attempts and contribute to the common cause of the guild, there you also receive the corresponding guild currency, which you can spend in its own store, here. You also have a chance to knock out the robber's fragments Han Solo and Jedi General Kenobi, as well as rare equipment that can only be obtained in guild raids; without them you will not be able to level up your heroes’ equipment.
Seventh, play in battles for the dark and light sides, having completed the Normal level of one branch, the Difficult level of the same branch becomes available to you, but in which for victory you can, with a certain probability, knock out the much-needed fragments, equipment and materials for leveling up your abilities.
Friends, the main thing in this game is the ability to win, and in order to win, you need to know the capabilities of the heroes, as well as their weaknesses and strengths. There are plenty of characters here, you will find your favorites, those without whom it is difficult to play at all, those with whom you have fun playing, and similar options for assembling squads for certain battles. I’ll tell you what I’m aiming for, what abilities of the heroes, in my opinion, of course, are more preferable in all battles.
And so, in the game, hero-healers have the ability to heal the entire squad or just themselves, this is an obvious advantage in battle, what can I say, these include the following Persians: Luminara Andali, Ahsoka Tano, Jedi Consul, Talya, Ayla Secura ( only himself), Jedi Knight (only himself), Ewok Elder (resurrects), IG-88 (only himself), Darth Sidious (only himself), Asajj Vetress (only himself), Old Daka (resurrects), Briss Offee, Chief Chirpa, Palpatine (himself only).
There are characters that can stun the enemy, these are the following heroes: Jedi It Cat And Ayla Secura, sisters of the night Asajj Ventress And Old Dhaka, Imperial Guard, Luke Skywalker with a gun, Cad Bane, Count Dooku, Coruscant Policeman, Yoda, Palpatine, Dengar.
There are characters who can counterattack, i.e. when you hit him, he will attack you back with a certain probability, or call one of your ally for support (a second attack on the enemy), in other words, there is a chance to inflict as many as two attacks on one enemy, it happens that three players will attack back - an obvious bonus. These bonuses are available Captain Phasma from the First Order with the leadership ability to call someone for support, Geonosian soldier, droid IG-86, Qui-Gon Jinn, Ayla Secura, TIE pilot from First Order, Sith Count Dooku, clone "FIVES", robber Cad Bane, scoundrel Greedo, Ima-Gan Di with a leadership ability to counterattack, Kit Fisto, B2 Super Battle Droid, Kylo Ren and Leia.
Perhaps we should highlight heroes with the ability to attack all enemies of the enemy squad: this is the sister of the night Asajj Ventress, Captain Phasma, droid IG-88, Darth Vader, Jedi Knight (Defender)- very strange name, Java, droid MagnaGuard IG-100, Snowtrooper, Java Dafcha, clone Sergeant Phase I, Sith Darth Sidious, imperial General Veers, no longer a loser Boba Fett, cool Super Battle Droid B2, damage dealer Darth Maul, Lando Calrissian, imperial Grand Moff Tarkin and a strange guy Kylo Ren. That's it, guys. There are also characters who catch 1-2 enemies or who throw grenades at enemies, but I’m not interested in writing about them at all.
There are heroes that everyone should have due to their strong qualities and, if possible, well-trained. Well, first of all: Darth Sidious, Captain Phasma, Rey, Luminara, Count Dooku, Leia, Darth Maul and Qui Gon Jin. I would say less priority Ewoks, Jawas, Rogues, Geonosians, Tuskens., download them with caution. I will still give the branch of championship to the Jedi Luminara Andali.
The movie "Rogue One" added a whole bunch of heroes to the game: the rebels Bistan, Chirrut Imwe, Jyn Erso, Cassian Andor, K-2SO, Baze Malbus And Rebel Pathfinder. In contrast to them, the Imperials: Shoretrooper, Director Krennic, And Death Trooper. In my opinion, this was a useless introduction. The rebels in the game are already well represented. The most you will meet in the arena is the droid K-2SO and that’s it. The rest remain irrelevant, since everyone rocks the classics. And me too. Moreover, their fragments cannot be taken in battles. Oh my God, Bistan, why was he introduced into the game? Who needs it? For the sake of the ship? And who needs his ship with him? - Bistan, the most ridiculous thing that happened in the Rogue One update. Only Director Krennic, I think, turned out to be a more adequate hero of this patch. If anyone is wondering whether to upgrade Krennic or not, the answer is clear - upgrade, his leadership skills will greatly strengthen the squad.
Rogue One: A Star Wars Story
The line of Sith characters is also being developed: Sith Assassin, Sith Trooper And Darth Nihilus It’s especially impressive, I’ll tell you, he has interesting abilities - kill one enemy at once and reset the cooldown of enemies’ skills in battle. And I liked the Sith. Nowadays there is a tendency that when introducing new heroes, developers come up with interesting and more unique skills. And this is good.
Darth Nihilus
And so, our ranks are replenished again, now we are given in addition characters from the animated series "Star Wars: Rebels". And this is a whole Phoenix squad, it will include Jedi rebels Kanan Jarus And Ezra Bridger, commander of the Phoenix squad Hera Syndula, Mandalorian Sabine Wren, Lasatni warrior Garazeb "Zeb" Orrelios and a droid named S1-10R Chopper. It is very strange that Zeb, Sabine and Chopper were not given the Rogues faction. In my opinion, this would be logical. A very persistent faction, the squad often exchanges Sabina for Chopper. First of all, give the Z to Kanan, he will significantly strengthen the squad, then you can wait a while, just upgrade their equipment.
The Phoenix Squadron
And so, in November an update was released that concerned faction rebalancing Night sisters. The faction was also replenished with new heroes (they could be seen again in the same animated series “Star Wars: Rebels.”) - these are Zombie, Spirit And Mother Talzin with a very interesting leadership ability, which increases the speed and efficiency of the sisters and gives them the ability to infect the enemy with plague when using special abilities. In addition, they will also be able to revive dead sisters in battle, call on her for help and increase their turn scale. Guys, if before the sisters were sad and they did not have a leader with whom they could resist the Sith and Jedi, now this is becoming a reality. So go ahead sisters. Personally, I pump them up and they are my number 1 squad in the arena.
The Nightsisters
I also want to say a little about the Gummi bears, yes - they were rebalanced and some more characters were added, but they were still crap and remained: useless, unnecessary, not playable, no, no, no... Although, if there are any of course upgrade and put Chirpa in the lead, then... No, it doesn’t matter who needs them? Ahahahhh... In fact, without B, I saw such a detachment in the arena and he didn’t even let my sidhe walk, they carried me out stupidly with crooked sticks and stones, shouting “Uiiiiiiiii...”. So I won’t criticize them completely, guys, they still have potential, I admit.
The Ewoks team
They waited, it seems they started to think about the Jedi. Guardian Bastila Shan and doctor Jolie Bindo joined the ranks of the warriors of light. Both characters are interesting and have their own strengths and weaknesses. These characters take us back to the days of the Old Republic and the Civil War. Bastila has a leadership ability that increases the additional defense and attack of the Jedi, it has become possible to play with her even in the arena, the squad is greatly transformed with her and becomes more powerful and interesting. And Master Jolie can resurrect fallen Jedi... take care of him in battle and he will help you.
Jedi Bastila Shan
Re-soldered most of the Headhunters... introduced Bosska with an interesting, in my opinion, leader and Dengara, but the result and no one’s attitude towards them has changed. Yes, Bobbu, they use it the way they use it... but on the whole, the faction clearly falls to the same Sith, Rebels and Jedi. They gave them dubious contracts, which I immediately became confused about and didn’t even bother delving into, because as it turned out, there was no benefit from them.
The Headhunters
The characters from SOLO are not visible at all... it is clear that there is no access to the fragments yet. And it seems to me that they are as sad as the face of the youngest Solo. Also, the characters in the SOLO series were given a new ability called Readiness. Guys, I also didn’t understand what its meaning was and what advantages I got from it. At the moment, these are heroes who have not revealed their talents, except for the imperial stormtrooper in a furry collar and magnetic boots - the Range Trooper (Patrol Stormtrooper), aka Snowball. This is a very useful hero who makes a squad of stormtroopers more attacking and fun, without being the leader. I advise everyone to invest in it. Its enhancement makes it possible for stormtroopers to call on any other stormtrooper for help, it... let me tell you, it looks funny.
The SOLO team
Range Trooper
NEW. The collection of heroes is growing... meet the knight, crusader, Jedi, traitor and warrior, REVAN. It has only just been introduced and it’s too early to talk about the pros and cons. But it has a leader and quite a lot of letters in it, we’ll see. We looked: Revan has the entire top of the Arena, well... that means he’s really cool.
Here we will talk about the general characteristics of the heroes. About buffs and debuffs in battle. What are they and what is useful to pay attention to.
And at the beginning, an important point, friends: in the game, behind the terms Protection-Armor-Defense there is one icon - this is the sign of the Shield. Perhaps this error arose as a result of localization of the game or existed initially. This can be seen in the example of Wukka, as you know, he has the “Defiant Roar” skill, while he strengthens his defense and the corresponding buff icon appears - Shield. And if you click on this shield above the character, it will say +50% to defense. This is the kind of desynchronization we have, guys. It seems that somewhere in some places the developers should have drawn the Defense/Armor/Defense icons differently.
1. Health- no comments.
2. Protection And Bonus protection- additional health, shown above the character’s health bar in green. First, the defense decreases, as it disappears, health begins to decrease. It becomes available when increasing the level of equipment (level SN.) VII. How it works? - if defense is +50, then all heroes of the squad receive 50% of their defense as a plus. Those. the defense was 6000, will become 9000. How does this work in battle? - who the hell knows. I myself do not understand the mechanism of how the buff works, since the protection bar does not seem to increase in any way. But bonus protection is added to the protection in the form of a purple stripe, i.e. It turns out that the defense has one more defense. And this purple stripe may appear more than once in battle. After the Bonus Protection is reset, the normal Protection begins to decrease.
3. Speed- determines with what frequency the character gets the right to move - this is written in the description of the game, I would say that this is not entirely true. This means that you will make a move earlier/first than a character with a speed parameter lower than yours. At the very beginning, everyone has 100 units. Associated with the parameter - progress scale.
4. Stroke scale (SH)- every player who has been playing this game for a long time knows the value of this parameter. And so, in your own words, the turn scale is a parameter that is involved in determining the order of the Hero’s turn in battle. The more you give your squad heroes various bonuses to increase SH, the more often they will make a move and, accordingly, the less the enemy will make a move, which greatly increases your chances of winning - this is a simple truth, friends.
5. Efficiency- increases the likelihood of applying harmful (red) effects to opponents. The default is 0% for everyone. Also upgraded with equipment and modules. A very vague characteristic, for example, there is a chance of applying a debuff/buff, depending on the application of Crituron, how will efficiency help me here? - she, what will increase the chance of krituron? - nope, some kind of bullshit.
6. Durability- the likelihood of reflecting harmful (red) effects. How this works in an example: if the enemy has an effectiveness of 50%, and you have 20% durability, then it is clear that the effectiveness of applying a harmful buff to you will already be 30%. Also upgraded with equipment and modules. Useful thing. Manifests itself in battle using the word "Reflection".
7. Health theft- some have 0%, some have 5%, some have 30%. This characteristic is inherent to specific characters and is unlocked when certain equipment is activated.
8. Resistance- reduces special damage, also as a percentage. There is no corresponding buff, it works by default. Accordingly, its value depends on the level of equipment and nothing more.
9. Armor- reduces physical damage. Those. if you have 50% armor, then all enemies will deal only half the physical damage. Almost all of the heroes' first attacks have physical damage. Not to be confused with special damage. Available only in equipment and modules.
10. DEFENSE- increases the base value of the Armor and Resistance characteristics by the specified percentage. Whether it makes sense to download only the Defense parameter instead of Armor or Defense is not yet clear.
11. Tactical genius- an ally using a special skill under such a buff is healed and receives 100% of the turn scale. Admiral Akbar has it.
12. Dazed- a hero under such a debuff cannot provide support, counterattack or receive a bonus to the turn scale. Maul has it.
13. Foresight- 100% evasion from the next attack, if the attacker does not specifically ignore such evasion (this happens, for example, with Rancor - these are guild battles).
14. Weakness- a hero under such a debuff, when attacked, loses 100% of his turn scale.
15. Shock- a hero under such a debuff cannot receive health, positive effects and a bonus to the turn scale.
16. Slowdown- reduces the speed indicator by an average of 15-25 units. Red buff in the form of a frozen running man.
17. Critical Chance- this is the chance of applying critical damage, which every character also has. Everyone has it at 150% by default, which means you deal x2.5 damage at the time of a critical hit.
Fighters, each of the heroes belongs to different races, factions or conclaves of the SW universe, for example: Jedi, Empire, robbers, Sith, rebels, resistance, clones, first order, droids, Geonosians, Ewoks, Jawas, Nightsisters, Tuskens, Separatists.
Each hero can have a combination of these same factions. What’s really funny is that by assembling a squad from one faction, let’s say the Jedi, and making the leader of the squad (this is the very first cell) a Jedi with the leader ability, we get a squad that is covered by the bonus of that same leadership ability. I hope I wrote it clearly. The same goes for the Empire, Droids, and so on. But there are also heroes whose leadership abilities do not have a clear affiliation, i.e. their bonus applies to all heroes of the squad without exception. For example, the droid IG-88's leadership ability is that it increases the chance of a critical hit for everyone, and Captain Phasma increases the chance of a counterattack for any ally from his squad. Having assembled, for example, a squad of heroes from different factions who are strong in your opinion, you put 88 as the leader and, wow, they all have an increased chance of crit. So use these leadership moves skillfully.
What squad assemblies, in my opinion, are very attractive: the leader of the assembly squad is at the beginning of the list, then the rest. I’ll also write down my rating for squad survivability on a 10-point scale, I’m considering heroes with 6-7 stars and 8-9 equipment levels, let’s go:
Build #1.1 - Jedi 1: Ima-Gan Di, Luminara, Sedge, Ayla Secura, Kit Fisto. This build is strong because it constantly counterattacks. Very beneficial against enemies who attack the entire squad. There are healers. 8/10.
Build #1.2 - Jedi 2: Qui Gon Jin (zetta), Luminara, Sedge, Ayla Secura, Yoda. This assembly is strong because it constantly has the effect of foresight. Yoda can also give everyone his "eye". 9/10.
NEW.
Build #1.3 - Jedi 3: Bastila Shan, Ayla Secura, Yoda, Qui Gon Jin, Ezra Bridger/Kainan/Hermit Yoda. This build is strong because it constantly has additional protection from the leader Bastila. Be sure to buff Yoda, and Yoda will already buff everyone. The hermit further strengthens the defense of the entire squad. 8/10.
Build #2 - Droids and Geonisians (synergy): Poggle Jr., Geonosian Soldier, Droids IG-86 and 88, some Droid or Geonosian. This build is strong because under Poggle’s buff it infuses enormous damage to everyone, and in combination with the double attacks of IG-86 and the soldier they become very attractive. The Geonosians need rebalance. 6/10.
Assembly No. 3 - First order: Cap Phasma, TIE Pilot, Stormtrooper, Officer, Kylo Ren. This build is strong because it has second attacks and imposes many negative effects. High squad damage. 6/10.
Build #4 - Rebels: Wedge, Leia, Admiral Ackbar/Han Solo/Bodhi Rook, Biggs Darklighter and Lando Calrissian. This build is strong because it has a frequent attack and high damage. For me, this is the strongest build to date. Another point, the rebels are needed for the events "Death of the Emperor", where you knock out the fragments Palpatine and to the “Assault: Military Power” event, where you knock out other Imperials. Be sure to download the squad. 10/10
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Assembly No. 5 - Solyanka: Darth Sidious/Phasma, Vader, Dooku/Guard, Luminara, Rey. They're just annoying in the arena. Good squad survivability. 7/10.
Build #6 - Droids and Jawas (synergy): HK-47, Droids IG-86 and 88, Java Engineer and Chief Nebit. Now I often see a similar assembly. Once I got into one of these, I couldn’t overcome it even once. They took my entire squad after the Java buff to Krituron. No chance of survival. I bet them too 10/10
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The picture shows squads of assemblies No. 1 and No. 6
Build #7 - Clones: Cody/Fives, Echo, Phase I, Plo Koon. The assembly is strong with counterattacks and frequent moves, it is very difficult to take out, since there is a lot of HP. If someone has at least 2-3 clones downloaded, then download further. Low squad damage. 7/10.
Build #8.1 - Sith 1: Darth Nihilus (zetta), Darth Vader, Count Dooku, Darth Sidious, any other Sith. Restores a lot of HP from the leader of Nihilus. 7/10.
Build #8.2 - Sith 2: Darth Maul (zetta), Darth Vader, Count Dooku, Darth Sidious, any other Sith. With Zetta Mola is a must. Often hidden, often evasive. It is difficult to focus damage on someone, so they are very durable. 9/10.
Build #8.3 - Sith 3: Darth Vader (zetta), Count Dooku, Darth Sidious, Darth Maul and Palpatine. With Vader's Zette for sure. They go often. The enemy is standing because The progress bar will drop frequently. Therefore, the squad must have heroes who beat everyone. 9/10.
Build #9.1 - Empire 1: Darth Vader (Zetta), Guardsman, Tarkin, Shoretrooper and Palpatine. They often go at the expense of Vader's Z, the Stormtrooper absorbs all the initial damage, if he manages to survive after the first round of enemy attack, then you have won. 6/10
NEW. Build #9.2 - Empire (stormtroopers): General Veers, Death Trooper, Colonel Stark, Patrol Trooper and, at your discretion, someone Coastal, Snowy or Magma. Huge damage from double attacks with buffs to crit and crit damage. The turn scale grows with each gain, it turns out that some enemy units don’t even move, and my assaults cause damage for 3 circles in a row. Also not suitable for the arena, but for everything else for pleasure. 9/10.
Build No. 10 - Javas: All Javas. I don't like this build. They have low total damage, but a lot of HP, they often go into stealth, which makes them long and tedious to endure. They are necessary in a guild raid on an AAT (tank), so we give each Java at least 4 modules out of six for TENANCE so that red debuffs do not stick to them. 4/10.
Build #11 - Ewoks: Chirpa and all the rest of the bullshit. Not of current interest. If you’ve already leveled up the others, then level up these cubs, maybe you’ll take the arena to 1st place with them. I will not rate them, because my opinion regarding them is inadequate.
Build #12 - Sisters of the Night: Mother Talzin, Old Daka, Zombie, Talya and Asajj. A very tenacious unit that casts a lot of curses. Yes, Talya, I don’t use the archer and Milena (similar to MK3), because for me it’s more important to reset the enemy’s turn scale and remove debuffs from allies than to add more oil. Download Daka, Talia and Asajj. Asajj with Zetka in the lead is also very good, I also recommend it. Strange as it may seem, a squad of average leveling is suitable for completing Galactic battles and even battles in the arena up to the top 300. 9/10.
Build #13 - Robbers: Boba Fett, Cad Bane, IG-88, Chewbacca, Nute Gunray/Greedo. Nobody really plays them in the arena, and neither do I. But, there is one BUT, they are needed in events for money and training droids (for experience). Therefore, you need to pump up at least 5 heroes to assemble a squad. 4/10.
Build #14 - Counterattack Squad: Captain Phasma, Count Dooku, Aayla Secura, Clone Fives and Jedi Kit Fisto. There are no doctors. 5/10.
Build #15 - Phoenix Squad: Hera, Chopper, Zeb, Ezra and Kenan. Yes, without Sabina, because... In my opinion, Chopper goes a little better, you can alternate his provocation with Kanan - sometimes you can use it successfully. The top pumped squad in the arena, it’s some kind of cheat, HP and Armor are restored, I still don’t understand how to kill them. First of all, give the zeck to Kanan. 10/10.
NEW. Build #16 - Headhunters: Bossk (zetta), Cad Bane, IG-88, Boba Fett, Dengar. With Bossk under Zetta, the squad began to play with other colors. Vitality is huge, since Zetta Bosska restores HP and Armor with every enemy resistance. The total damage of the squad remains so-so, since Dengar and the Bossk lizard itself are far from damage dealers. Not suitable for the arena, but very good for everything else. 7/10.
Build #17 - Stun Squad: Captain Phasma, Count Dooku, Aayla Secura, Palpatine, old Daka/Imperial Guard. Sometimes it drags, if you're a little lucky. Enemies are almost always stunned and do not move at all. Arena 7/10. GB 9/10.
Build #18 - Droids: HK-47, IG-88, BB8, R2-D2, B2 Battle Droid. An incredibly durable and homemade pack. Took my Sisters out for once. 10/10.
Guys, I will try to describe these categories a little so that you can generally understand how to eat all this without choking. How to find a suitable clan for yourself and how to start collecting the pirate Solo and Commander Kenobi. The topic is actually large, so I will write gradually.
And so, Guilds. Well, everyone understands what this is... this is a gathering of like-minded nerds who all carry out guild tasks together and pump up unique characters, whose fragments are given only as part of the Guild and nowhere else. For example, I was in three or four clans (guilds, the same thing, it’s just easier to speak and write), at the moment I’m in a clan with a GM of 30k. This is not bad, I tell you, but they won’t attack the heroic Tank, but they beat the Rancor, so you can quietly earn equipment and fragments of the pirate Han Solo.
Why didn't I manage to stay in previous clans? But here it’s interesting: in one place everything just died down, and the people, represented by the head, disappeared somewhere... everyone fled. In another, with a GM of 50k+, the leader was offered to break up the clan and join a stronger one with a GM of 100k+, the clan also eventually folded, since not everyone was satisfied with the conditions of that other clan upon arrival in it. In another, this is the most interesting part, Rancor and Tank were only allowed to be hit by one build once. Afterwards, the tops came and took him away, i.e. all the top places (and, accordingly, the prizes) were taken by already inflated people and they wanted to shit on others. If you are reading this post and you have such a rule in your Guild, start a rebellion, change the head or leave it, taking the people with you. If people are trampled from the clan, then they will not be able to participate in TB and Raids, since there will be stupidly few assets, and this is the beginning of the end of such a shitty clan.
Here are the most democratic conditions for staying in the Guild: bring 400 raid coupons per day (Coupons are given when spending energy on battles of the light and dark side and cantina battles. That is, spending 1 energy point gives 1 coupon.), participate in raids, participate in territorial battles. Raids are completed in 2 days, guys, that is. in the first 24 hours (starts at 19:00 (+-2 hours) Moscow time) all participants enter the raid as one player and cause ZERO damage (i.e. you need to hit NOT the main enemy, but his minions: among pigs these are the extreme boars, in the tank, anyone except Grievous). This is done so that everyone can take part in this event, because our country is large and we are all different people, who work, who study, who do other mischief. Then the next day at the same time a dull headache begins. Here, as they say, to everyone according to their capabilities. But what about the uber tops in the clan, who always take first place in raids: these people either play every other time or act according to their conscience, giving the others the opportunity to level up.
The most important moments in Territory Battles:
1. First we go through the special. missions
2. Then we go through simple combat missions
3. Then fill the plateau
4. And after that we deploy troops on the territory
Guys, if the current battle consists not of 1, but of 2 parts, then you need to throw the remains of the light side on one part, and the dark side on the second part. On the Plateau, bonus abilities are unlocked that are necessary in missions; without them, you will not complete the following combat missions.
15.04.1921 - 30.06.1995
Twice Hero of the Soviet Union
| Monuments | |
Beregovoi Georgy Timofeevich - commander of the air squadron of the 90th Guards Assault Aviation Regiment (4th Guards Assault Aviation Division, 5th Assault Aviation Corps, 5th Air Army), guard senior lieutenant;
commander of the Soyuz-3 spacecraft, colonel.Born on April 15, 1921 in the village of Fedorovka, Karlovsky volost, Konstantinograd district, Poltava province (now Karlovsky district, Poltava region, Ukraine). Ukrainian. Since the autumn of 1921 he lived in the city of Yenakievo (now Donetsk region, Ukraine). In 1937 he graduated from the 8th grade of school. He worked at the Yenakievo Metallurgical Plant. In 1938 he graduated from the Yenakievo flying club.
In the army since December 1938. In June 1941 he graduated from the Voroshilovgrad Military Aviation Pilot School. He served in the Air Force as a pilot in the reserve and short-range bomber aviation regiments (in the Volga Military District).
Participant of the Great Patriotic War: in June-November 1942 - flight commander of the 451st assault aviation regiment, in November-December 1942 - flight commander of the 235th assault aviation regiment. He fought on the Kalinin Front. Participated in the Rzhev-Sychevsky operations.
In December 1942 - March 1943, he underwent retraining in the 5th training aviation regiment (Kalinin Front).
In July 1943 - May 1945 - deputy commander and commander of the air squadron of the 671st (from May 1943 - 90th Guards) attack aviation regiment. He fought on the Voronezh (July-October 1943), 1st (October 1943 - September 1944) and 2nd (September 1944 - May 1945) Ukrainian fronts. Participated in the Battle of Kursk, the liberation of Left Bank Ukraine, the Kiev offensive, Zhitomir-Berdichev, Korsun-Shevchenko, Proskurov-Chernivtsi, Lvov-Sandomierz, Debrecen, Budapest, Vienna, Bratislava-Brnov and Prague operations.
On July 28, 1943, his plane was shot down by an enemy fighter, but he escaped by parachute. During one of the combat missions, he was slightly wounded by a bullet in the shin of his left leg.
In total, during the war he made 185 combat missions on the Il-2 attack aircraft to carry out bombing strikes against enemy personnel and equipment.
For courage and heroism shown in battles with the Nazi invaders, by Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of October 26, 1944, to Guard Captain Beregovoy Georgy Timofeevich awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star medal.
In November 1945 he graduated from the Lipetsk Higher Officer Flight and Tactical School. Until 1947, he continued to serve in the Air Force as a navigator and head of the air rifle service of an assault aviation regiment, and as a navigator of a fighter aviation regiment (in the Odessa Military District).
In 1947-1948 he studied at the Air Force Academy (Monino), and graduated in absentia in 1956.
In August 1948 - January 1964 - test pilot of the State Red Banner Scientific Testing Institute of the Air Force. Conducted state tests of supersonic interceptors MiG-19P, Su-9 and Tu-128; tests of combat jet aircraft Yak-25, Yak-27R, Su-7B and Su-9 for a spin, tests of a training jet MiG-15UTI for an inverted spin. Participated in state tests of the I-320 (“R-2”), MiG-17F, SM-7, MiG-19S, SM-12, SM-30, Yak-25RV-I and others.
From January 1964 to February 1982 he was a member of the cosmonaut corps.
On October 26-30, 1968, he made a space flight as commander of the Soyuz-3 spacecraft, lasting 3 days 22 hours 50 minutes.
For the successful implementation of space flight and demonstrated courage and heroism, by the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of November 1, 1968, the colonel was awarded the second Gold Star medal and the Order of Lenin.
From April 1969 - deputy head, and in June 1972 - January 1987 - head of the Yu. A. Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center. Since January 1987, Lieutenant General of Aviation G.T. Beregovoi has been retired.
Worked at the Lidar computing information center of the USSR Academy of Sciences.
Deputy of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of the 8th-10th convocations (1970-1982).
He lived in the village of Chkalovsky (now within the city of Shchelkovo), since 1966 - in Star Town, Shchelkovsky district, Moscow region. Died June 30, 1995. He was buried at the Novodevichy cemetery in Moscow.
Honored Test Pilot of the USSR (03/14/1961), Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR (11/1/1968), Lieutenant General of Aviation (1977), Honored Master of Sports of the USSR (1969), 3rd Class Cosmonaut (1968), Candidate of Psychological Sciences ( 1975).
Awarded 2 Orders of Lenin (10/26/1944; 11/1/1968), 2 Orders of the Red Banner (08/26/1942; 09/28/1943), Orders of Bogdan Khmelnitsky 3rd degree (04/16/1944), Alexander Nevsky (10/20/1943), 2 Order of the Patriotic War, 1st degree (01/14/1945; 03/11/1985), 2 Orders of the Red Star (04/30/1954; 02/22/1955), Order “For Service to the Motherland in the Armed Forces of the USSR” 3rd degree (04/30/1975) , medal “For Military Merit” (06/20/1949) and other medals.
Hero of Socialist Labor of the People's Republic of Bulgaria (1970). Awarded the Bulgarian Order of Georgiy Dimitrov (1970), the Hungarian Order of the Banner of the Hungarian People's Republic of the 1st degree (04.1970), the Mongolian Order of the Red Banner of Battle, the Polish Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 3rd degree, the Romanian Order of Tudor Vladimirescu, 5th degree, and foreign medals.
Laureate of the USSR State Prize (1981, for training crews under the Intercosmos program). Awarded the FAI Gold Space Medal (1977) and the Yu.A. Gagarin Gold Medal (FAI, 1968).
Honorary citizen of the cities of Kaluga (1968), Baikonur (1977, Kazakhstan), Lugansk (1968), Enakievo, Vinnitsa (1969, Ukraine) and Starokonstantinov (Khmelnitsky region, Ukraine), Pleven and Sliven (Bulgaria).
A bronze bust of G.T. Beregovoy was installed in the city of Enakievo, busts were also installed in Kyiv and the village of Fedorovka, Poltava region. In Yenakievo, on the building of the school where he studied, in the village of Chkalovsky and Zvezdny Gorodok, memorial plaques were installed on the houses in which he lived.
Note: Awarded for completing 108 combat missions (as of April 1944).
Essays:
Earth – stratosphere – space. M., 1969;
Attack angle . M., 1971;
Heaven begins on Earth. M., 1976;
Space flight safety (co-author). M., 1977;
At the call of the heart. M., 1981;
Space for earthlings. M., 1981;
Activities of an astronaut in flight and increasing its effectiveness (co-author). M., 1981;
About time and about myself. M., 1982;
Space for earthlings. 2nd edition. M., 1981;
