License to purchase weapons. Licensing of weapons of various types

Interesting 21.02.2018

Interesting

Purchasing weapons is a serious and demanding process. If you think that buying a gun is easy, you are greatly mistaken. A special license is required. Let's look at how to get permission for rifled, traumatic and smoothbore weapons.

In the article I will tell you what is required to obtain a license, what papers to collect, where to look and in what order.

Step by step action plan

The procedure is lengthy and consists of a number of steps. To make it easier to understand, I will consider each stage in detail, focusing on the main points.

Gather documents first. You will need a medical certificate, a passport, six photographs, a hunting license and a document certifying that you have passed a weapon handling test.
Not all papers are prepared in the shortest possible time, among which is the certificate of passing the exam. Go to the learning center, sign up for courses, complete the training, and take the test. All this will require 7 thousand rubles.
Then go to the appropriate authority for permission, taking a package of documents with you, draw up an application and pay a one-time fee of one hundred rubles.
From this moment until obtaining a license, you will have to wait a month. At the end of the term, you will receive a document or a refusal. An application may be denied for several reasons, including inadequate conditions for storing weapons. For this reason, buy a safe in advance.
Only after that go to the store and buy a weapon that meets the permit. A maximum of two weeks must elapse from the date of purchase to the completion of registration. Register your firearm with a license center.
It remains to acquire a permit to store and carry. Get it in the same center. This can be done via the Internet by visiting the website of public services. In this case, you will have to provide a photocopy of permission to make a purchase, a passport and a couple of photographs. A permit will be issued within 14 days.

A permit for weapons may not be issued if there is no permanent place of residence, there is a criminal record or the age is less than 18 years.

A weapon cannot be purchased and registered by a person who is registered with a polyclinic for drug addiction, alcoholism or mental illness. An attempt to obtain a license without the necessary papers will end in failure.

Obtaining a permit for a smoothbore weapon

Many are wondering about buying weapons. Some want to diversify everyday life with his help - hunting, for which she is a hobby. For others, it is a means of protection against encroachments of a criminal nature.

Regardless of the goals, one has to go through the registration procedure, because only the one who submitted a package of documents to the relevant authorities has the right to a license.

To do this, you need to fulfill several requirements established by law. I propose to figure out what a smoothbore weapon is and what is needed to become its owner.

Smoothbore weapon - firearms, a feature of which is considered a smooth bore. This kind of construction has rich history. The world's first firearms were smoothbore.

This principle is used to create small arms for sports shooting and hunting. Often used in law enforcement.

The most widely used models of the twelfth caliber. Models have one or two trunks. In this case, smoothbore guns can have a pump-action, revolving or breaking type of reloading. Some models are equipped with a sliding butterfly valve.

Adult Russians who have submitted an application to the Ministry of Internal Affairs can obtain permission. The exception is people suffering from alcoholism, drug addiction, mental illness and substance abuse.
The lack of fingers on the hand, poor eyesight and poor hearing are considered an obstacle to obtaining a license. It will not work to return the fingers, but it is possible to improve hearing or vision.
A person wishing to purchase a gun must be familiar with the Weapons Act and the safety regulations in force. There should be no convictions.
A condition for obtaining a license is the provision of safe storage of a shotgun or rifle. This is achieved by installing a safe. The market offers a variety of products. Compliance with the rule is controlled by district police officers.
By law, one person can own five smoothbore weapons. Permission is required for each individual copy.
This can be done at the licensing authority, where people apply with an application and a package of documents attached to it, consisting of a photocopy of a passport, a medical certificate, a copy of a hunting license.
The package must contain a certificate stating that the applicant is not registered with a narcologist or psychiatrist, a receipt for payment of a one-time fee, two photographs, and a certificate of completion of a gun safety course.

There is nothing complicated and abstruse in obtaining a license. The main thing is that there are no problems with the law.

Obtaining a permit for a traumatic weapon

Life forces people to think about buying protective equipment. They opt for traumatic weapons, which are suitable for self-defense, as they do not deal lethal damage.

The availability of such weapons has led to conflicts arising from their use - in some cases, people have died. As a result, traumatic models in the hands of a drug addict, alcoholic or street hooligan became dangerous for the health and life of others.

For this reason, the government has tightened the requirements for the purchase, possession and carrying of weapons, which received the status of weapons of limited destruction. People wishing to acquire personal protection were ordered to purchase a license.

A person who is under 18 years old will not be able to buy "traumatics". The remedy will not be sold to a person who has an outstanding criminal record or who has been held liable for administrative offenses.
Collecting documents for obtaining a license is a long and troublesome task. It is not surprising, because weapons are a serious matter that requires an appropriate attitude.
First, look at the clinic and get a medical certificate. A health insurance policy will make things easier. On paper, doctors will indicate what kind of vision, hearing and mental health you have.
After that, with the act of verification, visit the district inspector and receive a signature with which he will confirm your preparation for the acquisition of weapons. It's about about buying a capacious safe, accessories and cartridges.
An important measure for obtaining a permit is the passage of courses on handling traumatic weapon. There are no problems with this, since there is a training organization in every city.
In the courses, master the technique of shooting and acquire skills in handling weapons. After completing the course, you will receive a certificate, which is attached to the package of documents.
Additionally, get a certificate on connecting housing to a security type alarm. If the weapon storage is located on the ground floor, take the paper showing that the windows are equipped with bars.
Take the papers to the regional licensing and permit center. After 4 weeks, get permission with which to go to the gun shop and buy traumatic weapons.
The absence of the document will not allow the purchase. Be sure to register your purchase within two weeks. This will ensure the right to carry, which is valid for 5 years.

If you live in a troubled area in which crimes are committed, get a protective agent. It will not always help out, but it will allow you and your loved ones to feel calmer.

Rifle permit

To obtain the right to purchase weapons, Russian citizens need to contact a licensing center. In the future, it will be possible to register through the public services portal, leaving an application online.

A license can be obtained by a person who has provided a passport or other document that certifies citizenship and identity. Persons without permanent residence or with temporary registration will not be able to obtain permission.
Medical certificate required. There are a number of medical contraindications that prevent the issuance of a license. These include mental disorders, addictions and poor eyesight.
You can't do without a hunting license. To obtain it, contact the regional society of fishermen and hunters. Check out the procedure for issuing a document on the agency's portal.
Sometimes they require a certificate of completion of the personnel service or a photocopy of the agreement on providing housing with security.
You can get a license if you create conditions for storing weapons. Take care of safety and exclude access to third parties. The purchase of a safe or the manufacture of a metal box helps to satisfy the requirement.
There are requirements for installing a safe. Installation is carried out on a hard surface, otherwise the weapon will be carried away along with the storage.
After collecting the papers, take them along with the application to the licensing and permitting center, whose employees will consider the application within a month.
Some individuals are denied permission. You can appeal the decision in court. See the public services portal for the procedure for appealing.

If it is not possible to beat the thresholds of authorities, use the services of firms and private entrepreneurs who help in obtaining permission. Talk to your hunting friends. If they have come across this case, they will help.

To purchase weapons, you must agree in advance and obtain permission. In 2016, the procedure for submitting documents has not changed, as well as the deadlines for considering an application. Let us consider in more detail the rules for obtaining permits for hunting weapon(smoothbore, rifled, pneumatic).

The procedure for filing papers and their list

According to the current legislation, hunting weapons, as well as those intended for self-defense, are subject to mandatory licensing in the LRRR. This procedure is carried out exclusively at the police department at the place of permanent residence of a citizen.

List of required papers:

A document confirming the examination in a psycho-neurological dispensary. Please note that this procedure includes an EEG of the brain, and according to its results, you can be registered.
A document confirming the examination in the drug dispensary.
Honey. certificate form 046-1.

Attention! During the examination, you must have the WB or a certificate from the military registration and enlistment office with you. Employees with a report card to undergo honey. inspection is not necessary. As confirmation, they submit certificates from their unit.

The results of a urine test for the presence of drugs in the body. It is worth paying attention to this fence to those who accept medications. Before passing the analysis, check whether they have an impact on the results, since if the indicators change, you may be registered.
Documents confirming the completion of training at the Training Center.
Fee receipts.
The act of checking the precinct of your living space for the availability of a place to store weapons of the required sample.
Original and copy of the passport.
4 photographs of the standard form.
If you are obtaining a license for hunting weapons, then you need to provide a hunting license issued by the state.

Be careful when applying hunting ticket. You need to submit a document approved in the Russian Federation. It should not be confused with the ticket of hunting societies. Today, there are often situations when unscrupulous intermediaries pass them off as federal hunting tickets.

List of weapons licensing papers different kind practically does not differ. However, there are a number of fundamental differences in the licensing procedure. When applying for licensing a rifled weapon, it should be borne in mind that it has a seniority limit. You must have a smoothbore weapon registered for more than 5 years.

Keep in mind that a separate weapon is obtained per unit permit document. When submitting papers for a license, remember that it remains with the HRRR employees and is recorded in their database. You only receive an authorization card for the specific weapon purchased.

Consideration of the application

Licensing papers are considered in the LRRR within 10 days. After this period, it is accepted for consideration or a written refusal is issued. With a positive answer, you are sent to an exam on the rules for storing, using and transporting weapons.

The time required to issue a license is 30 days. However, it must be understood that this period can be extended and range from 6 months to a year. At this time, you should also purchase one weapon for which a permit will be issued. With the stub from the gun store, you should come to the HRRR within 2 weeks after purchase to obtain the appropriate permit card for the weapon.

Grounds for refusal

The presence of an outstanding criminal record;
Repeated commission of actions violating public order and falling under the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation;
Expired conviction for premeditated crime;
Recorded violation of the rules for the storage of rifled weapons.
Being registered in a psycho-neurological or drug dispensary.

In practice, the presence of any criminal record seriously complicates the process of obtaining a license, often making it impossible. However, this issue can always be clarified in the FRA.

The reason for the refusal may also be the presence of a criminal record among relatives living with you in the same living space. This norm is not enshrined in the rules, however, most LRO employees take it into account, since it serious factor danger.

Attention! If someone takes a weapon from the safe without your consent and commits a crime, then you will be fully responsible for non-compliance with the conditions for its storage. This will cause you to be denied a license in the future.

Acquisition of weapons and terms of its registration

Under current law, gun shops are not allowed to sell it to individuals without a license. Therefore, you should make a purchase after you have already received a license for a weapon. However, it is necessary to remember the terms that are given to a citizen after obtaining a permit. Remember that if you miss time, you may need to issue a license again.

In order not to miss the time, remember the procedure:

After obtaining a license, you have 6 months to purchase a weapon. After the expiration date, it will be cancelled.
Purchased weapons must be registered within 2 weeks in the LRRR. After that, you will be issued a permit card for its storage and use.
A ready-made permit is valid for 5 years, but you should start in advance in order to have time to process all the documents. 3 months before the deadline, applications must already be submitted to the LRRR.

If you follow the storage rules, apply for an extension in a timely manner, you will not have any difficulties with a permit card. This applies to all types of weapons: hunting, sporting, rifled, for self-defense, etc.

We also note that the district police officer has the right to periodically monitor the conditions for storing weapons. To do this, he visits your living space, inspects the safe, its fixtures and the lock. This procedure is carried out no more than once a year.

Advice. According to the rules, weapons and ammunition should be stored in different places. Only you should have the keys to them. In this case, the weapon will be protected from strangers and household members.

It should be remembered that there are restrictions on the number of registered weapons of various types. In order for the purchase to be legal, it is necessary not to exceed the established limits:

Today it is possible to obtain a license for a weapon without any problems. This will require about 3 thousand rubles. This amount may vary depending on the region where you apply for the permit.

A weapon is not only a means for hunting and self-defense. This is a big responsibility that you take on. It is important to follow the rules for storing weapons and safety requirements. Thus, you will protect not only yourself, but also your loved ones.

Hunting weapon license: video

One of the man's favorite hobbies is hunting. Therefore, many people keep hunting weapons at home. Every year the number of hunters in the country is growing. This is especially noticeable during the hunting season. To become a real hunter, it’s not enough just to want to, you still have to go quite a long way to acquire a license. This article will tell you about the procedure and what documents you will need.

Not everyone can become the owner of a hunting weapon, since there are certain requirements for its owner. Nowadays, it is not so easy to obtain a permit (license) for the purchase and storage of weapons.

To purchase a permit, a hunter must meet the following criteria:

The procedure for obtaining a permit has several stages:

Approximately one month after the above procedures, you will be issued a license.

After that, you can buy previously looked after weapons. It will need to be demonstrated to all authorities that issue permits and carry out the surrender of a license for it. After a week (sometimes ten days) after that, you must again visit the authorities that issued the license upon presentation of a permit card, giving the right to keep and carry weapons. You may then be called to take the required exams.

To obtain a license, certain citizens need to provide a medical certificate to the authorities. For example, employees of the services of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, the Ministry of Defense, the FSB, etc. People working in these organizations must provide an appropriate certificate confirming the presence of service weapons during service. The certificate must contain the note "on securing service weapons." The absence of this mark makes the certificate invalid. If you are an employee legal entity working with certain statutory tasks, then instead of a medical certificate, you need to present a license to the LRRR, which gives the right to store and carry service weapons.

Everyone else needs to issue a medical certificate (form 046-1). This certificate can be obtained at any district clinic in your place of residence. In addition, it can be issued in departmental clinics and other medical institutions that have permission to carry out such activities. You should know that a medical certificate is a paid service (the cost is the most diverse). The validity of this document is not regulated by law, but the LRRR limits its validity in the case of an initial appeal from 6 to 12 months.

Re-registration of any type of civilian weapons (including hunting weapons) takes place every five years. Re-registration is a mandatory procedure and provides for the renewal of the license. According to the law, one person can have five short-barreled, smooth-bore and rifled weapons. If you store more weapons, then you should make a collection.

Knowing this information will help you prevent many mistakes and will save you a lot of time.

Package of documents

To acquire a license to store and carry hunting weapons, you must provide the following list of documents to the LRRR:

In the case of renewal or obtaining a license, the list of documents is almost the same. In addition to the above documents, in this situation, you must present:

medical certificates from a psychologist and a neurologist;
statement;
two photographs (black and white). Their size is 3x4 cm;
previously issued firearms license;
your weapons;
a report issued by a police officer at the place of residence. It contains information about the availability of proper storage conditions for purchased weapons.

All these documents should be brought both in the original and their photocopies.

How to renew a license

We briefly mentioned the extension of the permit above. The term of the license, according to Russian law, is five years. After the expiration this period must go through the renewal process.

According to the law, any citizen of the country who does not have a criminal record and who has not committed various administrative violations can renew a license.

You need to know that if you do not live at the place of your registration, there is no possibility of remote renewal of the license. To extend it, you will need to go to the place of permanent registration.

The documents required to renew the license are issued by the group of licensing and permitting works or GRRR at the place of residence. Documents must be received three months before the end of the permit. Otherwise, the relevant authorities may bring the hunter to an administrative form of responsibility, and this is fraught with fines and sanctions.

The list of required documents for license renewal is similar to the procedure for the initial registration of a license. In GRRR, documents are considered within a month from the date of application. Within a month, the authorities will check for administrative violations and convictions. In case of a positive result, you will be re-issued a permit.

Rifle permit

To store and acquire rifle you must obtain the appropriate permit and license. You need to know that a person who wants to have a rifled weapon must first have been the owner of a smooth-bore weapon for five years. Therefore, in order to purchase a rifled weapon, you must first renew the license for a smooth-bore type of weapon. Then you can already deal with the issuance of a permit for the purchase of rifled weapons.

A license for rifled weapons is issued at the local LRRR. To obtain it, you must provide the following documentation to the LRRR:

citizen's passport or any other identity document;
an application filled out in a specific form. It is necessary to indicate in it your passport data, as well as information about the weapons you already have;
medical certificate issued in the form 046-1;
a certificate confirming that a person has been the owner of a smooth-bore weapon for a sufficient time. This period is five years. This certificate can be obtained from the LRRR at your place of residence;
hunting license (copy);
passport of possession smoothbore weapons(copy);
two photos. Their size is 3x4 cm;
medical certificate.

You should be aware that a license is issued only to Russian citizens who are registered at their place of residence. In cases of temporary registration, lack of a permanent place of residence, a person will be denied a permit for rifled and other weapons.