Jasmine tablets. Yasmin (yasmin)

Jasmine is a tropical plant that does not grow in our area. The Indians call this flower "moonlight", thus emphasizing its graceful inflorescences and wonderful smell.

Jasmine with yellow flowers is not used for medicinal purposes at all. Plants with very large semi-double flowers are also unsuitable. Useful is exclusively multi-flowered or medicinal jasmine.

Healing properties

Almost all parts of this plant have medicinal properties, from the root to the flowers. Salicylic acid has an anti-inflammatory effect. This plant is also a good antiseptic thanks to benzoic acid, and evenol provides antibacterial action.

In medicine, jasmine is used quite widely. For example, this plant is necessary for the manufacture of medicines for hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver, and is also used for abdominal pain. With the help of jasmine, you can also suppress apathy, normalize sleep and strengthen the nervous system.

Preparations based on this plant are also used for low blood pressure and allergy outbreaks. In folk medicine, jasmine is used in the treatment of scurvy, rheumatism, to purify the blood and wash the eyes. A decoction of the flowers and leaves of this plant is widely used in the treatment of chronic bronchitis and bronchial asthma.

The aroma of jasmine also has a beneficial effect on the nervous system, it is able to cheer up and give a feeling of joy. That is why the oil of this plant is widely used in aromatherapy. You should not inhale the smell of jasmine for a long time, as it can cause a headache. In this regard, it is not recommended to spray the scent of jasmine in the bedroom.

Properly prepared decoction of the flowers of this plant can increase the flow of breast milk, and a decoction of the leaves can stop it.

ethnoscience

From dysentery and colitis, a decoction of this plant helps. On one leaf of the plant, you need to take a glass of boiling water, pour it over it and boil for 2 minutes. You need to take 2 tablespoons of the decoction three times a day before meals.

With bronchial asthma or bronchitis, you need to take a tablespoon of dry shoots and jasmine leaves, chop them and pour a glass of boiling water. Boil the infusion for 5 minutes and leave it for an hour, then strain. You need to take 2 tablespoons of infusion three times a day before meals.

With a strong cough, you need to take a syrup from the flowers of this plant. Half a glass of flowers should be poured with a glass of boiling water and boiled for 4 minutes. After that, you need to quickly strain and squeeze the flowers, add half a glass of sugar to the broth and heat to dissolve the sugar. You need to take 1 teaspoon of syrup three times a day.

From insomnia and nervous overexcitation, an infusion of fresh jasmine and lavender flowers helps. You need to take 2 tablespoons of herbs and pour them with a liter of boiling water, cover and leave for half an hour, then strain. You need to take a bath with this infusion.

Jasmine tea will help with overwork. It is enough to mix dried jasmine flowers with green tea and drink it in the morning to feel cheerful again.

Jasmine will also help get rid of calluses and tumors. It is enough to knead one leaf of this plant well and tie it to a sore spot, changing the bandage every 6 hours.

beauty recipes

In the fight against weathered skin of the hands, cosmetic oil from linden, rose petals, jasmine and corn oil is useful. All ingredients must be mixed and left in the sun for 3 hours, then store the oil in the refrigerator.

A tonic infusion of green tea with jasmine will also be useful. If you have oily or inflamed skin, use this infusion to wipe it in the morning and evening. You can also freeze it in ice molds and wipe your face and décolleté with ice cubes.

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Jasmine useful properties and contraindications - recipes for use

Jasmine is a shrub with fragrant flowers. It is believed that the presented plant appeared in India and Arabia. Thanks to the fragrant aroma of flowers, jasmine is able to keep a person in a cheerful state for a long time. In addition, the jasmine plant has many other beneficial properties.

Useful properties of jasmine

It has been proven that the aroma of flowers has a beneficial effect on the person as a whole. Capturing their aroma, active processes begin in the body. As a result, the nervous system calms down, the feeling of anxiety disappears, depression evaporates, sleep normalizes, and the person feels better in general. In addition, while inhaling the smell, an improvement in human brain activity is observed, a feeling of harmony and happiness is formed.

Jasmine is actively used by both folk and traditional medicine. It should be noted that various parts of the flower are used for the use of drugs, but all of them are involved. This is due to the fact that absolutely all of its parts have useful properties.

Thus, the leaves are actively used as an antipyretic. They are also used to treat ulcers with compresses. It's no secret that jasmine flowers are added to teas. As a result, not only the aroma of the drink improves, but the person also receives useful substances.

As a rule, the root of the plant in folk medicine is used in its raw form. So, it allows you to deal with pain, insomnia, headache. It is accepted that the essential oil of the presented plant has the properties of a strong antidepressant. Due to this, it is able to deal with feelings of anxiety and anxiety.

Existing contraindications

As such, the presented plant has no contraindications. However, there is a reasonable opinion that the presented plant is capable of causing any harm if its decoction is used in its pure form. In other words, the jasmine decoction is 100% pure and will not be diluted with anything. Then allergic reactions of any kind may occur.

That is why it is recommended to use jasmine inside only as an additive to tea. In this case, the occurrence of allergies is unlikely. However, there is one more contraindication to use - individual intolerance to the product.

o-flora.com

female interest

People have used herbs to cure ailments since ancient times. In every village there were "herbalists" who healed the sick. The secrets of making tinctures and decoctions passed from one generation to another. Until now, our grandmothers use herbs instead of pharmaceutical preparations. This article will describe jasmine officinalis. The fragrance of this flower is unique and amazing. It is called the "King of smells", "Moonlight of love", "Fragrance of bliss".

Jasmine is a genus of shrubs from the olive family. Its homeland is Asia Minor and China. Jasmine is the national flower of Pakistan. It is used at wedding celebrations in Indonesia as decorations. In addition to the amazing smell and beautiful flower, jasmine has useful and healing properties.

Useful properties of jasmine

Antiseptic. The growth and development of microorganisms is suppressed.

Painkillers.

Calming, mood enhancing.

Indications for the use of jasmine

Depression, stress.

Insomnia.

Wounds, dermatitis, eczema, other damage to the skin epithelium.

Hormonal imbalance in the body. Violation of the endocrine system.

Headache.

Bronchial asthma, bronchitis.

Jasmine, whose beneficial properties are remarkable, is usually used in the form of infusion, decoction, essential oil, tea. The most common way to use it is green tea with this plant. It helps a person cope with emotional overstrain, improves mood, increases efficiency. Its scent inspires new achievements and victories.

jasmine green tea recipe

To prepare this drink you will need: 0.5 tbsp. jasmine and 1 tbsp. black or green tea. Mix the ingredients and boil with boiling water. Insist 10 minutes. Add honey or lemon.

For the treatment of wounds, compresses and lotions are used. For one glass of water you need 3 tsp. this flower.

In case of inflammatory processes on the face with oily or combination skin (acne, rash, pustules), a mask is used.

face mask recipe

To prepare the mask, you need 3 tbsp. jasmine flowers. They need to be ground to a state of slurry. Then mix the resulting mixture with 100 gr. butter. Apply to problem areas and remove after 10-15 minutes. Use externally.

Jasmine essential oil, which also has beneficial properties, has a beneficial effect on the body. It calms, improves mood, helps reduce headaches. In combination with other oils, it is used as an aphrodisiac.

People with asthma or bronchitis are prescribed inhalations with jasmine.

Jasmine - Contraindications

Each plant has contraindications and side effects for use. Jasmine, despite the beneficial properties of soybeans, has contraindications. Therefore, it is better to start using in small quantities. Pay close attention to your feelings and health.

1. Jasmine essential oil in high concentration or large doses (instead of 5 drops 15) leads to headaches and nosebleeds.

2. May cause allergic reactions.

3. Period of pregnancy and lactation.

4. Children's age up to 6 years (if inside).

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womensinteres.ru

What are the healing properties of Jasmine?

The use of jasmine is extremely diverse. Jasmine can be found as a component in cosmetic and perfumery products, in medical products. In cosmetics, jasmine oil is added not only to give aromatic properties (which are simply amazing), but also to affect the skin, jasmine oil, blending into the surface of the skin, has a cleansing effect, tones the skin, helping to smooth wrinkles on the face. The use of jasmine oil in the production of shampoo, shower gel, bath foam is a popular decision of manufacturers, the trend of which was the positive characteristics of the population using products containing jasmine. Research centers of scientific medicine have identified general statistical indicators of the effect of jasmine on a person, which include the stabilization of the nervous system (regardless of what jasmine contains), a relaxing effect. The benefits of jasmine in medicine are due to the following indicators: relieving nervous tension, stimulating sexual activity (regardless of gender), normalizing sleep, relieving spasms of the muscular system, eliminating colic, treating hypertension (affects lowering pressure), normalizes the menstrual cycle in women due to effects on the endocrine glands, pain relief, disinfection, anti-inflammatory effect, anti-allergic effect.

For preventive solutions, jasmine is used in aroma lamps, which are not difficult to purchase. The effect of the prevention of "jasmine" aroma lamp is to achieve a calming of the nervous system, peace of mind and balance, improve the activity of the respiratory system. To prepare the solution, pour boiled water into the container of the aroma lamp and add three drops of jasmine oil there. There is another version of the "jasmine" aroma lamp, which is no less effective. For this, dried jasmine flowers are taken, crushed to a powder, then about half a glass of boiling water is added to 1 tablespoon of “jasmine powder” (the amount of water added depends on what concentration of jasmine infusion you want to get), the resulting solution is thoroughly mixed and aged about one hour. Before pouring the infusion into the container of the aroma lamp, the solution must be carefully filtered, this is due to the design of the aroma lamp, which is an electrical appliance in which the heating element is located.

/ Agis

Active ingredients:

ethinyl estradiol 0.03 mg; drospirenone 3 mg

A physiological regulation mechanism is used - a drop in the level of progesterone, associated with the reverse development of the corpus luteum, causes menstruation, the cessation of taking progestins imitates this mechanism. The appointment of progestins and estrogens leads to a decrease in the secretion of gonadotropins by the pituitary gland (feedback mechanism), which is manifested by the suppression of ovulation. Indication and dosage: oral contraception - 1 tablet 1 time per day, starting from the first day of each menstrual cycle, for 21 days. Courses are repeated with seven-day breaks.

Contraindications: hypersensitivity to components; genital bleeding of unspecified cause; thrombophlebitis; thromboembolic episodes in history; malignant diseases of the breast and genitals; estrogen-dependent neoplasms; vascular diseases of the brain; uncontrolled hypertension; sickle cell anemia; cardiac ischemia; active liver disease; liver adenoma; recurrent jaundice during pregnancy; hyperlipidemia; prolonged immobilization; lactation; pregnancy; do not administer to smokers over 35 years of age: high risk of side effects.

Cautions: very cautious in patients with hepatic dysfunction; caution with a history of convulsions; cardiovascular diseases; diabetes mellitus; history of asthma; impaired renal function; migraine.

Contraceptive Jasmine (Yasmin) is a modern, very effective contraceptive drug. In addition to contraceptive properties, these pills also have medicinal properties that help a woman solve health problems. This drug is completely safe for the female body and can be used even for a very long time, which is why all the reviews about Jasmine birth control pills are only positive.

All about Jasmine

This contraceptive incorporates several unique components that serve to prevent unwanted pregnancy and, of course, to restore the menstrual cycle. The composition of contraceptive pills Jasmine (Yasmin) includes components such as dienogest and ethinyl estradiol. Influencing all areas of the hormonal system of the body, they prevent the development and maturation of the egg, thereby preventing ovulation. The components of contraceptive Jasmine increase the viscosity of cervical secretions, and therefore the ingress of spermatozoa becomes completely impossible.

Contraceptive pills, in addition to contraceptive properties, are able to effectively restore the process of menstruation, freeing from a variety of unpleasant painful sensations. It is suitable for those women who suffer from such problems and at the time of irregular or heavy menstruation, experience any soreness (dysminorrhoea) that can cause such a disease as anemia.

Jasmine contraceptives also contain dienogest, which can be attributed to analogues of progesterone. Its effect on the body has a beneficial effect on the condition of the skin, preventing, for example, the appearance of acne.

Indication for the use of the contraceptive Jasmine

Before using this medication, you should consult your gynecologist. The hormonal system of the female body is not difficult to disrupt, and it can take a lot of time to restore it. That is why the attending physician is obliged to fully examine you before making a conclusion about the use of this contraceptive.

Jasmine contraceptives should be taken regularly in order to get rid of intermediate bleeding and the appearance of menstrual irregularities.

When purchasing this contraceptive, you should carefully read the attached instructions! One pack of jasmine birth control pills is enough for exactly 21 days, including a 7-day break. Basically, already on the 2nd day after a break in taking this drug, menstrual bleeding begins.

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Product description

Composition and form of release

Yasmin birth control pills contain 2 active substances: ethinyl estradiol and drospirenone, which act on the egg and slow down the ovulation process. Tablets weighing 3 mg are covered with a white shell. One blister is enough for 3 weeks.

Pharmacological properties

A hormonal agent of directed action instantly affects the microflora of the cervix. Due to the reaction of the uterine mucus and the main components of the drug, the work of the glands that produce the cervical secret slows down. The cervix, deprived of the necessary amount of nutrients and mucus, becomes difficult for the movement of spermatozoa. The effect of the drug is 87% effective, contraception has a positive effect on the hormonal background of a woman. The drospirenone included in the composition is useful for patients suffering from hormonal imbalance, up to the neuropsychic form.

Indications for use

Yasmin contraceptive is prescribed in several cases:

1. prevention of unwanted pregnancy;
2. failure in the menstrual cycle;
3. acne;
4. puffiness.

Hormonal contraception is also effective for excessive breast engorgement.

Dosage and administration

Yasmin contraceptive instructions for use: the medication is taken once a day, 1 tablet strictly at the same time. If you miss or violate the dose of the drug, negative consequences for the body are possible. After 21 days, you need to take a 7-day break, after which repeat the standard dosage. During the break, blood discharge begins - a normal reaction of the body. Contraception restores a regular menstrual cycle.

Contraindications

Taking pills may be contraindicated if the patient has the following diseases:

1. allergy to the components of the drug;
2. breast cancer;
3. diabetes;
4. renal and liver failure;
5. pregnancy;
6. ischemia of the heart;
7. high blood pressure.

Adverse reactions

The first days after taking the contraceptive, bleeding opens - pseudomenstruation. When taking the drug Yasmin, the cycle lasts normally, without complications and abdominal pain. Often this medication is taken to control the menstrual cycle, in particular, to reduce pain. You should not stop taking the drug after the onset of bleeding in order to avoid serious complications in the uterus. Among the negative side effects are the following:

• dizziness;
• nausea;
• vomit;
• stomach ache;
• shortness of breath;
• a strong expectorant cough with the presence of blood (it is recommended to immediately call an ambulance);
• insomnia;
• allergic reactions.

Yasmin contraceptive pills are a monophasic type of contraceptive, so you should consult a gynecologist before use. Irregular bleeding in the first weeks of use is normal and will stabilize over time.

Very low dose tablets contain 20 micrograms of estrogen and progestin.

Slightly dosedcontain 30 - 35 micrograms of estrogen and progestin.

Phase pills have different levels of estrogen and progestin.

High-dose tablets contain about 50 micrograms of estrogen and progestin.

For information about progestin-only birth control pills, see the Progestin-Only Hormonal Methods section.

Some packages of birth control pills contain non-hormonal pills designed for certain days of the month. Other brands of birth control pills, such as LoEstrin, may add iron to pills that do not contain hormones.

Mechanism of action

Fertility-limiting hormones, found in pills, transdermal patches, or vaginal rings, give you a controlled dose of estrogen and progestin. They control your menstrual cycle and prevent pregnancy. They also help reduce heavy menstrual bleeding, pain, and sometimes mood swings and premenstrual bloating.

In the years leading up to menopause, hormone levels constantly fluctuate up or down. Taking birth control pills can help manage hot flashes, insomnia, and mood swings.

Birth control pills

Birth control pills, also called oral contraceptives, come in packs. The most common type is hormonal pills, designed for 3 weeks of admission. Some packs contain sugar tablets to be taken during the 4th week, while others do not. During the fourth, non-hormonal week, you have your menstrual period. After the fourth week (28 days) you should start taking a new pack.

Very low dosage tablets

Low dose tablets

Phase tablets

Highly dosed tablets

Transdermal patch

vaginal ring

In the case of Sizonic and Sizonal, you take hormonal pills for 12 weeks, after which, for a week, you take non-hormonal pills or pills with low estrogen levels. Thanks to this schedule of admission, menstruation occurs 4 times a year. If your doctor prescribes birth control pills for non-specific use, you may also have your period every three months. You take active hormonal pills for 12 weeks, after which you take sugar pills for a week. Then you should start taking a new package. If you have breakthrough bleeding within 3 months, your doctor will prescribe additional doses of estrogen.

Librel hormone tablets are available in 4-week packs to be taken daily throughout the year. Thanks to this schedule, you don't have your period.

how to take birth control pills.

transdermal contraceptive patch

A transdermal birth control patch is a patch [square, about 1.75 inches] that is firmly attached to the skin. You can place it on your lower abdomen, buttocks, or on your upper arm. Each patch releases estrogen and progestin through the skin for 7 days. For 4 weeks, you change the patch weekly for a new one, and do not use the patch for another week. During the last fourth week, you have your period.

For more information, find out how to use the patch.

Contraceptive vaginal ring (PVC)

The vaginal ring is small [about 2 inches in diameter], flexible and colorless. It constantly releases low doses of hormones into the vagina, which prevents pregnancy for a month.

You insert the vaginal ring yourself and leave it inside for 3 weeks. This provides a permanent birth control for a period of a month. On the first day of the fourth week, the ring must be removed and the menstrual period usually begins. The specific position of the ring in the vagina does not affect its effectiveness.

For more information, find out how use vaginal ring.

Indications for use

Typically, birth control hormones are used to:

Prevention of pregnancy. Contraceptive hormones prevent pregnancy in three ways. They prevent the ovaries from releasing an egg each month (ovulation). They also thicken the mucus of the cervix, which prevents seminal fluid from entering the uterus. And, also, they change the lining of the uterus, making it difficult for a fertilized egg to attach to it.

Regulation of the menstrual cycle. Taking estrogen and progestin on schedule helps keep your menstrual cycle regular. You can adjust your menstrual cycle monthly, every few months, or not at all. You can reduce the symptoms associated with the onset of each menstrual cycle, such as endometriosis or a painful ovarian cyst.

Reducing menstrual bleeding. Usually, new mucous membranes are formed in the uterus every month, which is then pushed out. This expulsion is menstrual bleeding. Taking hormones does not allow the mucous membrane to increase too much, so the bleeding weakens.

Relief from menstrual pain. Contraceptive hormones reduce the level of prostaglandin, which is the cause of menstrual pain.

Get rid of premenopausal problems. In the years leading up to menopause, a woman's hormone levels are unpredictable. Taking contraceptive hormones helps to maintain a stable level of hormones. It helps relieve hot flashes, insomnia and depression in many premenopausal women.

Treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome (Stein-Leventhal syndrome). Contraceptive hormones may help control problems associated with Stein-Leventhal syndrome. Yasmin birth control pills are used for hormonal treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. These pills contain a progestin called drospirenone, which is an antiandrogen. It can help improve acne, male pattern hair growth, and male pattern hair loss associated with Stein-Leventhal syndrome, which occur as a result of high levels of androgen.

Prevention of certain diseases. Taking birth control hormones reduces the risk of ovarian cancer. For some women at risk of developing endometrial cancer, taking progestin along with estrogen can help reduce this risk. Estrogen in the form of tablets, patches or rings also helps to strengthen bone tissue. This reduces the risk of osteoporosis in old age.

Relief of premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Yasmin and YAZ birth control pills contain a progestin that reduces water retention (swelling) during the menstrual cycle. This type of pill can help improve the bad mood and physical symptoms that some women experience before their period. These symptoms are called premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD). YAZs are approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of symptoms of PMDD. (These two types of pills contain the same amount of a progestin called drospirenone. YAZ has a very low dose, and Yasmin has a low dose of estrogen.)

Pills, patches or vaginal rings containing estrogen and progestin are suitable for women who:

They need long-term or short-term birth control, which can be stopped at any time.

They prefer a form of birth control that does not interfere with the spontaneity of sexual activity.

Suffer from heavy bleeding, painful or irregular periods.

Have an ovarian or endometrial cyst.

They have a genetic predisposition to ovarian cancer. Combination birth control pills begin to reduce the risk of ovarian cancer after one year of use. This result lasts for several years after stopping the pills.

Don't take hormonal contraceptives that contain estrogen if you have:

Uncontrolled high blood pressure (hypertension)

liver disease

History of blood clots

History of stroke

Migraines, with previous symptoms, history

Diabetes with complications

History of breast cancer (estrogen stimulates certain types of breast cancer)

Breastfeed for 6 months postpartum

Spent a lot of time in bed after a serious injury

If you are over 35, do not take birth control pills if:

You are taking medication for high blood pressure.

• You have diabetes.

  You have high cholesterol.

Efficiency

Birth control pills, patches, or vaginal rings that contain estrogen and progestin are effective birth control methods when used as directed and as directed. Because women do not use contraception properly, some of them become pregnant. This was shown by the results of studies conducted on actual consumers.

Among those who take tablets 8 out of 100 women get pregnant every year. Among those who take the pill daily, only 3 out of 1,000 women become pregnant each year. Usually, the method fails if one or two tablets are missed.

Among those who use transdermal patch and contraceptive vaginal rings , 8 women out of 100 can get pregnant every year. In the case of perfect use, only 3 out of 1000 women become pregnant each year.

The tablets and patch may be less effective if you are overweight. Talk to your doctor about the type of contraception that is best and most effective for you.

Slightly dosed Birth control pills are just as effective as high doses when taken properly. But you are at a higher risk of pregnancy if you miss a low-dose pill than if you miss a high-dose pill.

For more information on how effective contraceptives containing estrogen and progestin are in the presence of other diseases, refer to the sections "Dysfunctional uterine bleeding", "Menopause and premenopausal period", "Polycystic ovary syndrome", "Uterine fibroids", "Functional ovarian cyst", "Premenstrual syndrome", "Endometriosis", "Chronic pelvic pain in women" and "Constitutional thrombopathy".

Side effects

Pills, patches, and vaginal rings containing estrogen and progestin have similar side effects. Tablets help to increase and decrease hormonal levels daily. After a week of using the patch, the level of hormones stabilizes for 3 days. The ring delivers a stable dose daily and throughout the day. This explains why the ring is less likely to cause headaches and nausea than the pill or patch.

Common side effects due to the use of contraceptive methods containing estrogen and progestin

The most common side effects are changes in the menstrual period, including:

Very little or missed periods. If you take monthly cycles of birth control hormones for an extended period of time, you may stop having periods. This can last for several months after stopping hormones.

Bleeding between periods (spotting). Usually stop after 3-4 months of taking hormones.

Contraceptive transdermal patch may cause skin irritation at the site of attachment.

Contraceptive vaginal ring may cause:

The appearance of vaginal discharge.

Irritation and inflammation of the vagina (vaginitis).

Less common side effects due to the use of contraceptive methods containing estrogen and progestin

Less common side effects include:

Nausea and vomiting, especially during the first month of use. This side effect usually goes away within a few months of starting treatment.

Frequent or severe headaches. Migraines can get worse.

Weight gain.

Breast tenderness during the first few months.

Depression or mood swings.

Darkening of the skin on the upper lip, under the eyes, or on the forehead (chloasma). This may gradually go away after stopping the use of hormonal methods, but in some cases, it remains forever.

Change in attitude towards sex (more or less).

Rare but serious side effects due to the use of contraceptive methods containing estrogen and progestin

the following symptoms, or PAIN are rare, but are serious enough to be reported to the doctor immediately.

Abdominal pain, severe or persistent, which may be a sign of blood clots (thrombophlebitis) in the pelvis, blood clots or tumors in the liver, or bladder stones.

Chest pain can be a sign of blood clots in the lungs (pulmonary embolism), a heart attack, or heart disease. Smoking increases this risk.

Severe headaches can be a sign of a stroke, migraine, or high blood pressure (hypertension). Smoking increases this risk.

Vision problems, such as blurry or loss of vision, may be a sign of a migraine, blood clots in the eyes, or a change in the shape of the cornea.

Severe leg pain or sudden swelling of one of the legs may be a sign of blood clots (thrombophlebitis) or deep varicose veins.

If you have kidney, liver, or thyroid disease, you should not take YAZ or Yasmin because the progestin in these tablets can increase your potassium levels. This can be dangerous for people who have the above conditions.

Warning. The patch releases more estrogen than low-dose birth control pills. The US Food and Drug Administration warns women who use the patch that they are more likely to develop blood clots in their legs and lungs than women who take birth control pills. Therefore, consult your doctor regarding the risks associated with the use of the patch.

Direct sunlight or high temperatures can increase and then decrease the amount of hormones released by the patch. This may give you a high dose for that period of time and leave fewer hormones in the patch that are released over the next week. This increases the risk of pregnancy. Avoid direct exposure to sunlight on the hormone patch. Also avoid using a tanning bed, heating pad, electric blanket, hot tub, or sauna while using the hormone patch.

Read the package leaflet for the full list of side effects. (Medication instructions are not available on all systems.)

What to think about

Cancer protection, cancer risk? In general, unless there is an increased risk of cancer, the risk due to the use of birth control pills containing estrogen and progestin is very low. Taking contraceptives containing estrogen and progestin reduces the risk of cancer of the uterus, ovaries, and rectum, while slightly increasing the risk of cancer of the breast, cervix, and liver. Women with a history of breast cancer should not take drugs containing estrogen and progestin.

Other factors worth considering:

Contraceptive hormones may be less effective when combined with other medications. When you are prescribed a new drug, be sure to tell your doctor or pharmacist that you are taking birth control hormones. The herbal remedy St. John's wort also reduces the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives. If you have started taking hormonal contraceptives, be sure to tell your doctor what medications and nutritional supplements you are taking.

If you plan to become pregnant after you stop taking long-term birth control hormones, hormone shots (Depo-Provera) may not be suitable for you. They can complicate the ability to become pregnant for several months after stopping hormonal contraceptives.

If you are taking hormonal contraceptives, take precautions in case you miss a pill.

Birth control pills may be less effective if you have vomiting or diarrhea. Use a different method of contraception for the next 7 days, even if you haven't missed a pill.

The pills and patch may not work as well if you are overweight. If you are overweight, ask your doctor about birth control methods that are right for you.

Remember to use additional contraceptive measures during the first 7 days after starting hormonal contraceptive methods.

Emergency contraception should be used if any method of contraception has failed and you are concerned about the consequences of unprotected sex.